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Mount Auburn Cemetery company history timeline

1831

On September 24, 1831, a crowd gathered in the Dell, the natural amphitheater located in the heart … Continue reading →

He then sold that land to George Brimmer in September 1831, adding to the total area purchased by the Massachusetts Horticultural Society.

1) have a history going back to the Cemetery’s founding in 1831.

Built in 1831, it was designed by Henry Alexander Scammell Dearborn, son of Secretary of War Henry Dearborn and named for Dearborn’s friend Alexander Scammell.

1832

On July 6, 1832 the first interment in Mount Auburn’s original 72 acres was made near the top of Mount Auburn’s peak (Lot 182 Mountain Avenue). James and Margaret Boyd buried their stillborn son Charles in their family lot.

1833

In 1833, one of Mount Auburn’s … Continue reading →

1835

In 1835, four years after the founding of Mount Auburn Supreme Court Justice Joseph Story was elected the first President of the Cemetery.

This included his leadership in the Massachusetts Horticultural Society as well as personal decisions to sell land to complete the cemetery and provide financial support by buying lots. It is easy to imagine, though, that as a horticulturist he must have been at least initially disappointed when the Massachusetts Horticultural Society’s goal of developing experimental gardens in or near his former 1.3 acres was dropped by 1835 when Mount Auburn became a separate corporation.

1841

In 1841, the Scots Charitable Society purchased a lot at Mount Auburn for its members.

1842

In 1842 the Cemetery’s Egyptian Revival Gate, initially built in wood, was rebuilt in granite in the same architectural style.

1846

A sixteen year old Emily Dickinson spent two weeks sightseeing in Boston in the fall of 1846 while staying with an aunt.

Originally constructed in 1846, the chapel is named after Jacob Bigelow, the building’s designer, … Continue reading →

1847

In 1847, the … Continue reading →

1852

At a July 6, 1852 meeting Mount Auburn President Jacob Bigelow exhibited a model he designed for a tower.

1854

In 1854 over 18 acres of farmland known as Stone Farm (not to be confused with Stone Estate land) was acquired and held for 20 years while trees were planted and roads were laid out.

At 62-feet tall, the Tower provides a spectacular view of the Boston skyline, and has been one of the most beloved features in our landscape ever since it was built in 1854.

1855

“In 1855-56 the western end of Garden Pond (now Halcyon Lake) which extended nearly to the present site of Story Chapel was filled up.

1856

25 years after their purchase, the first burial was of Frances Calley Gray in 1856.

1859

The first edition was published on Wednesday, June 15, 1859.

In 1859 a cut was made through Indian Ridge Path to run a drain between Bigelow Chapel Lawn and Auburn Lake.

1860

Parts of the system, some laid as long ago as 1860, were beginning to fail.

Bigelow, J. (1860) A history of the cemetery of Mount Auburn.

1865

In March 1865, Bigelow first proposed that the Cemetery commission “a public monument in memory of the heroes who have fallen in the present war for the preservation of the Union.” However, the trustees postponed making any decision.

1867

On November 16, 1867, the First Corps of Cadets memorial was dedicated.

1870

By 1870 the ratio of enclosed lots (iron fences … Continue reading →

As the new Stone Farm area was laid out in the 1870’s the plans evolved from a rigid grid to a design of gently curving roads and paths.

1873

The next burial was of Horace Gray in 1873, marked by a simple marble stone.

1874

Designed by noted Boston architects William Robert Ware and Henry Van Brunt, the Freeland mausoleum on Lawn Avenue was the first freestanding tomb constructed at the Cemetery, erected in 1874.

1881

At that time, the neighborhood was an estate owned by John Chipman Gray (1793-1881), a state politician and horticulturist who resided on Boston’s Summer Street.

1882

However, according to the Trustee Minutes of 1882, a special committee had to be … Continue reading →

1885

The 1885 edition of Moses King’s guide book, Mount Auburn Cemetery, notes that “on the left of Central Avenue, is a beautifully embellished octagonal building, with a stone platform and seats for visitors [containing] an excellent well of pure water.” … Continue reading →

1896

The Administration Building was designed in 1896 by Willard T. Sears in the “English Perpendicular Style.” Over the years, it has undergone many changes to … Continue reading →

1908

Automobiles, introduced into Mount Auburn in 1908, prompted a series of roadway improvements.

1912

In 1912 the Stone estate, located immediately to the south of Willow Pond, was acquired.

An additional 15 acres of land extending to Coolidge and Grove Streets were purchased in 1912.

1915

The Mary Baker Eddy monument, an anchor of the Halcyon Lake landscape, was designed by Egerton Swartwout in 1915 and completed in … Continue reading →

After the death of the younger Gray, the estate was developed into the Larchwood Neighborhood in 1915.

1922

For many years before 1922, no fences, granite curbing, or steps had been permitted on newly purchased lots.

1929

In 1929 architects Allen and Collens supervised the installation of richly colored stained glass in the windows of the nave and chancel of Story Chapel.

1932

The Service Plant and garages located in the Northwest Corner of the Cemetery were built in 1932, by architect Henry L. Kennedy, on the Bird lot previously occupied by the stone crushing plant.

1935

In 1935 the Cemetery decided to close its downtown offices and relocate all administrative functions to the recently designed building just inside its Mount Auburn Street entrance.

In 1935, Mount Auburn built six new Lord and Burnham greenhouses on a piece of land that had been purchased Northwest of Willow Pond (between current day Meadow and Field Roads). The greenhouses encompassed 23,200 square feet, which allowed enough space for the Cemetery … Continue reading →

1941

In 1941 a new columbarium was built in the basement of Story Chapel.

The design by Architect John Radford Abbott offered “a dignified and attractive resting place for cremated remains.” (Annual Report, 1941). The first three alcoves constructed consisted of … Continue reading →

1953

In 1953 Mount Auburn Biographies by Foster W. Russell was published. “With the primary purpose of preserving a convenient record of the accomplishments of over five hundred of the more noted persons who have found lasting repose in the cemetery, … Continue reading →

1959

In 1959, the area was redesigned by Sidney … Continue reading →

1966

In 1966 the Massachusetts Horticultural Society awarded Mount Auburn Cemetery with a Gold Medal in recognition of “135 years of horticultural excellence.” Adapted from the 1966 Trustee Minutes

1973

In 1973, the Victorian receiving tomb on Auburn Lake was demolished in order to make room for the newly commissioned Auburn Court Crypts.

1981

In 1981, Richard Duca’s untitled abstract sculpture of ductal iron was installed on Willow Pond Knoll between Bigelow Avenue and Bradlee Road.

1984

Sasakai Associates designed the area and J.C. Milne Company began construction in 1984.

1986

The Friends of Mount Auburn Cemetery was established in 1986 to promote the appreciation and preservation of this important cultural and natural resource.

1990

In 1990 it was designated as a non-profit educational trust.

1992

In 1992, a major landscaping and replanting initiative developed by the Halvorson Company for the Willow Pond area was implemented to enhance the beauty of the Pond while improving habitat for birds and other wildlife.

1993

At the 1993 The New England Flower Show, hosted by the Massachusetts Horticultural Society, the Gold Medal was awarded to William C. Clendaniel, President, “for his skill in horticulture and arboriculture, maintaining the highest standards at Mount Auburn Cemetery.”

In 1993 the Cemetery published a ground-breaking Master Plan to shape how the Cemetery was managed and developed.

1994

The low granite curbed area on the Eastern part of Vesper Path was developed as new interment space in 1994 by Halvorson Co.

1996

Spruce Knoll was completed in 1996 as a woodland garden intended for those who wish to cherish the natural world while at the same time choosing a burial site that will provide perpetual beauty for the living as well as the … Continue reading →

2000

In 2000, the Sawin property was purchased for the purpose of creating a new workspace for the Preservation department.

2003

In 2003, the Preservation Services Building (PSB) was built to house the Preservation workshop, offices and an apartment for a staff person to live on … Continue reading →

2006

Mount Auburn celebrated its 175th Anniversary with a year-long celebration beginning in September 2006.

2007

Mount Auburn Cemetery has been a setting for scenes in several recent feature films including: Gone Baby Gone (2007) Gone Baby Gone is a mystery film directed by Ben Affleck and starring Casey Affleck.

In 2007, Mount Auburn dedicated more than an acre of land surrounding Washington Tower to establish a wildflower meadow.

2011

In 2011 Mount Auburn began conservation treatment on the statue commemorating Nathaniel Bowditch to remove corrosion and clean the bronze; fill in cracks and pits; and to repatinate the sculpture so that it matches its original historic patina.

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