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National Institute of Standards and Technology company history timeline

1901

Established by an act of Congress in 1901, the agency works closely with the United States Naval Observatory and the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures in Paris to ensure coordinated universal time.

1913

Established in 1913, it administers the Bureau of the Census, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the Patent and Trademark Office, and United States Travel and Tourism Administration (USTTA).

1947

As a test of feasibility of the simplex method, in 1947 the computational group at NBS carried out the steps of the simplex method on the classic diet problem posed by the economist George Stigler.

1950

With a 1950 BA in mathematics from the George Washington University, Joel was a member of the NBS Computation Laboratory and became a member of the Operations Research Section of the Applied Mathematics Division under Alan Goldman.

1951

June 1951: First Symposium on Linear Inequalities and Programming (organized by Alex Orden)

1953

1953), the first known computational evaluation of mathematical programming software, showed the simplex method to be the clear winner.

1960

In 1960, Alan encouraged Jack Edmonds to join the OR Section, which already contained Bill Hall and Lambert Joel, members of the team that worked on implementing the simplex method on the SEAC for the Air Force.

1967

J. Gilsinn and Witzgall carried out a landmark analysis and computational comparison of shortest path algorithms (Gilsinn and Witzgall 1967), which continues to be a highly cited work.

1971

Some of the very first work on obnoxious facility location, motivated by environmental concerns, was carried out by Goldman and P. M. Dearing in 1971.

1973

Gilsinn J. & Witzgall C. (1973) A performance comparison of labeling algorithms for calculating shortest path trees.

1974

R. H. F. Jackson and Karla Hoffman were founding members of the Mathematical Programming Society Committee on Algorithms, formed in 1974.

1977

Beginning in 1977, innovative work was begun to develop suites of test problems and rigorous test protocols for conducting computational experiments on mathematical programming algorithms.

1987

Harris C. M., Hoffman K. L., & Saunders P. B. (1987) Modeling the IRS telephone taxpayer information system.

1988

1988 – presentDavid Wineland has been on staff.

In 1988, Congress changed the institution’s name and transformed it into the National Institute of Standards and Technology.

1989

Fifty years with nuclear fission [videorecording]: highlights of the 1989 conference.

1990

Oral history interview with Lauriston Taylor, 1990 April 10 by Elio Passaglia.

2000

NIST at 100 : foundations for progress, 2000.

2004

Spark of a life in physics [videorecording] : a lecture on the life of L.D. Landau / Colloquium at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2004 March 12.

2005

New insights into old problems [videorecording]: on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the non-conservation of parity experiment at NBS, 2005.

2006

Los Alamos and Tinian: [videorecording] a personal memoir, 2006 February 17.

2017

NIST (2017), NIST at 100, https://www.nist.gov/pao/nist-100-foundations-progress.

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