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What is a neonatologist and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read

Although pediatricians often deal with the health issues of newborns, a neonatologist can do this job better. A neonatologist deals with complex health issues affecting newborns. For instance, this person will be in charge of caring for a premature child or one who has a high-risk illness. If the doctor discovers the defect during pregnancy, then a neonatologist will be needed.

Like all who work in the health care line, neonatologists go through extensive training before they work. As far as education requirements go, neonatologists require no less than four years of medical school education. Additionally, they need residency training in general pediatrics, which will last for three years. They also need three years of extra training in newborn intensive care.

He or she will also need an endorsement from the American Board of Pediatrics; however, it is only applicable if they intend to practice in the United States. At least, the pay is good. Neonatologists in the US receive $255,038 yearly as salary. This is, of course, excluding the other bonuses.

ScoreNeonatologistUS Average
Salary
10.0

Avg. Salary $195,377

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
-

Growth rate 7%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
1.7
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.16%

Asian 19.91%

Black or African American 3.79%

Hispanic or Latino 6.43%

Unknown 4.09%

White 65.62%

Gender

female 48.72%

male 51.28%

Age - 48
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 48

Key steps to become a neonatologist

  1. Explore neonatologist education requirements

    Most common neonatologist degrees

    Doctorate

    56.0 %

    Certificate

    24.0 %

    Bachelor's

    12.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific neonatologist skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Level II32.07%
    Ventilation25.04%
    Patient Care16.98%
    Picu8.23%
    Pediatric Residents4.93%
  3. Research neonatologist duties and responsibilities

    • Obtain medical history and perform physical examinations of patients and initiate treatment, investigations and follow up treatment including counseling.
    • Assist with PICU patients as needed.
    • Conduct medical examinations, diagnose conditions, and perform treatments on respiratory and infectious disease patients.
    • Assist in major elective and emergency surgeries such as appendectomies, exploratory laparotomy, thyroid surgery, hysterectomy and cesarean operations.
  4. Apply for neonatologist jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a neonatologist job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first neonatologist job

Zippi

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Average neonatologist salary

The average neonatologist salary in the United States is $195,377 per year or $94 per hour. Neonatologist salaries range between $61,000 and $616,000 per year.

Average neonatologist salary
$195,377 Yearly
$93.93 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do neonatologists rate their job?

4/5

Out of 1 Neonatologist reviews, 100% were positive.

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Based on 1 ratings

Pay / salary
5.0
Work/life balance
1.0
Overall rating
4.0
Career growth
4.0

Neonatologist reviews

profile
4.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Sep 2023
Pros

Money and also working in a hospital I also love biology

Cons

watching babies die and dealing with the emotional trauma of staring in to dead eyes


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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