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Nuclear physicist education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a nuclear physicist. Nuclear physicists usually study physics, nuclear engineering, or biology. 53% of nuclear physicists hold a bachelor's degree, and 37% hold an master's degree. We analyzed 25 real nuclear physicist resumes to see exactly what nuclear physicist education sections show.

The most common colleges for nuclear physicists are the University of Virginia and the University of Virginia.

There are also many online nuclear physicist courses to help get the education required to be a nuclear physicist.

What education do you need to become a nuclear physicist?

What degree do you need to be a nuclear physicist?

The most common degree for nuclear physicists is bachelor's degree, with 53% of nuclear physicists earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 37% and master's degree degree at 11%.
  • Bachelor's, 53%
  • Master's, 37%
  • Doctorate, 11%

What should I major in to become a nuclear physicist?

You should major in physics to become a nuclear physicist. 43% of nuclear physicists major in physics. Other common majors for a nuclear physicist include nuclear engineering and biology.

Most common colleges for nuclear physicists

Nuclear physicists often get their degrees at University of Virginia, City College of New York of the City University of New York, The, and University of Texas at Austin. Here are the most common colleges for nuclear physicists in the US based on their resumes.
Nuclear physicist common collegePercentages
University of Virginia10.53%
City College of New York of the City University of New York, The5.26%
University of Texas at Austin5.26%
Georgia Central University5.26%
Temple University5.26%

Best majors for nuclear physicists

Best colleges for nuclear physicists

The best colleges for nuclear physicists are Harvard University, Northwestern University, and Yale University.

A nuclear physicist with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for nuclear physicists. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become nuclear physicists.

1. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

In-state tuition

$54,568

Enrollment

8,451

2. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI • Private

In-state tuition

$15,262

Enrollment

30,079

3. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

In-state tuition

$53,430

Enrollment

5,963

4. University of Virginia

Charlottesville, VA • Private

In-state tuition

$17,653

Enrollment

16,405

5. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-state tuition

$50,420

Enrollment

7,582

6. Emory University

Atlanta, GA • Private

In-state tuition

$51,306

Enrollment

6,975

7. Ohio State University

Columbus, OH • Private

In-state tuition

$10,726

Enrollment

45,769

8. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$55,188

Enrollment

15,105

9. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$8,987

Enrollment

18,946

10. University of California, Berkeley

Berkeley, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$14,184

Enrollment

30,845

20 best online courses for nuclear physicists

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Top 10 most affordable universities for nuclear physicists

The most affordable schools for nuclear physicists are University of Florida, brigham young university, and california state university - long beach.

If the best universities for nuclear physicists are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for nuclear physicists.

1. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Cost of attendance

21,034

2. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

3. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,798

Cost of attendance

18,306

4. Florida International University

Miami, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,556

Cost of attendance

19,434

5. Florida State University

Tallahassee, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$5,656

Cost of attendance

21,623

6. Hunter College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,182

Cost of attendance

13,998

7. California State University - Fullerton

Fullerton, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,886

Cost of attendance

17,645

8. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$8,987

Cost of attendance

25,527

9. Brooklyn College of the City University of New York

Brooklyn, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,240

Cost of attendance

13,991

10. City College of New York of the City University of New York, The

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,140

Cost of attendance

14,430

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for nuclear physicists

The hardest universities for nuclear physicists to get into are Harvard University, Northwestern University, and Yale University.

Some great schools for nuclear physicists are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for nuclear physicists based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

Admissions rate

5%

SAT average

1,520

2. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,508

3. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,517

4. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,512

5. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

Admissions rate

9%

SAT average

1,516

6. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,471

7. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

8. Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN • Private

Admissions rate

10%

SAT average

1,514

9. Emory University

Atlanta, GA • Private

Admissions rate

19%

SAT average

1,449

10. University of Chicago

Chicago, IL • Private

Admissions rate

7%

SAT average

1,520

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for nuclear physicists

The easiest schools for nuclear physicists to get into are AdventHealth University, barry university, and linfield college.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a nuclear physicist without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for nuclear physicists.

1. AdventHealth University

Orlando, FL • Private

Admissions rate

87%

SAT average

1,016

2. Barry University

Miami, FL • Private

Admissions rate

91%

SAT average

1,006

3. Linfield College

McMinnville, OR • Private

Admissions rate

81%

SAT average

1,117

4. D'Youville College

Buffalo, NY • Private

Admissions rate

100%

SAT average

1,072

5. Thomas More University

Crestview Hills, KY • Private

Admissions rate

90%

SAT average

1,099

6. University of the Incarnate Word

San Antonio, TX • Private

Admissions rate

88%

SAT average

1,044

7. Midwestern State University

Wichita Falls, TX • Private

Admissions rate

71%

SAT average

1,033

8. San Francisco State University

San Francisco, CA • Private

Admissions rate

72%

SAT average

1,054

9. Southwestern Oklahoma State University

Weatherford, OK • Private

Admissions rate

92%

SAT average

1,085

10. Old Dominion University

Norfolk, VA • Private

Admissions rate

87%

SAT average

1,093

Average nuclear physicist salary by education level

Nuclear physicists with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $86,307 annually. With a Master's degree, nuclear physicists earn a median annual income of $68,584 compared to $53,930 for nuclear physicists with an Bachelor's degree.
Nuclear physicist education levelNuclear physicist salary
Master's Degree$68,584
Bachelor's Degree$53,930
Doctorate Degree$86,307

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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