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Paralegal vs attorney

The differences between paralegals and attorneys can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a paralegal, becoming an attorney takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, an attorney has an average salary of $109,476, which is higher than the $49,943 average annual salary of a paralegal.

The top three skills for a paralegal include litigation, legal research and law firm. The most important skills for an attorney are litigation, legal research, and law firm.

Paralegal vs attorney overview

ParalegalAttorney
Yearly salary$49,943$109,476
Hourly rate$24.01$52.63
Growth rate14%10%
Number of jobs5,17710,991
Job satisfaction55
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Doctoral Degree, 48%
Average age4646
Years of experience124

What does a paralegal do?

Paralegals are law firm or legal department employees who work on cases with lawyers. They handle different activities, usually administrative or clerical, such as organizing and maintaining files, updating records, and managing correspondences, among others. Paralegals also handle different activities directly related to active cases being worked on by lawyers in the firm or department. They assist lawyers on cases by preparing materials needed for trials, conducting legal research, verifying trial facts, helping during interviews, getting statements from those involved in the case, and creating presentation materials. Paralegals should have knowledge of laws and should be familiar with landmark cases.

What does an attorney do?

Generally, an attorney's responsibility is to advise the client with an ongoing lawsuit on the legal procedures and provide strategies to resolve the case as early as possible. An attorney compiles necessary documents or any records for appeal and client's defense. Attorneys must acquire strong problem-solving and critical-thinking skills to mediate disputes and settle pending litigation for the client's best interest. In some cases, an attorney's procedure depends on any evidence and research presented during the trial period. An attorney is expected to present clients on legal proceedings, seeking justice and justifying the law.

Paralegal vs attorney salary

Paralegals and attorneys have different pay scales, as shown below.

ParalegalAttorney
Average salary$49,943$109,476
Salary rangeBetween $35,000 And $70,000Between $69,000 And $172,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAWhite Plains, NY
Highest paying stateCaliforniaNew York
Best paying companyArnall Golden GregoryThompson Coburn
Best paying industryProfessional-

Differences between paralegal and attorney education

There are a few differences between a paralegal and an attorney in terms of educational background:

ParalegalAttorney
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Doctoral Degree, 48%
Most common majorLegal Support ServicesLaw
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityStanford University

Paralegal vs attorney demographics

Here are the differences between paralegals' and attorneys' demographics:

ParalegalAttorney
Average age4646
Gender ratioMale, 22.4% Female, 77.6%Male, 49.9% Female, 50.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 20.2% Asian, 5.7% White, 59.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 5.6% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.8% Asian, 6.4% White, 75.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage9%10%

Differences between paralegal and attorney duties and responsibilities

Paralegal example responsibilities.

  • Manage client expenses and prepare billing and financial statements using PClaw and reconcile attorney's escrow and general accounts using QuickBooks.
  • Manage discovery process of lawsuits by preparing pleadings and subpoenas for records and answering requests for production and interrogatories.
  • Manage large volume of documents, enabling attorneys to easily identify key documents that are critical for mediation and arbitration.
  • Prepare H-1B petition with supporting evidence and supplementary forms for attorney review and filing with USCIS.
  • Conduct legal research on Lexis and factual inquiries regarding pending litigation.
  • Review Lexis Nexis for any and all relevant documents regarding hormone replacement litigation.
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Attorney example responsibilities.

  • Manage the death administration department with approximately thirty-five plus estates through trust administration, Medicaid estate recovery or probate.
  • Respond to subpoenas and pleadings in litigation and in regulatory inquiries and investigations involving corporate clients.
  • Represent employers before federal administrative agencies, including inspections, administrative litigation, court-enforcement actions and appeals.
  • Litigate personal injury, and general liability matters, worker's compensation, estate planning and litigation, environmental liability litigation.
  • Create and give a presentation regarding non- attorney ethics to division staff.
  • Comply with all agency policies and procedures, including those pertaining to ethics and integrity
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Paralegal vs attorney skills

Common paralegal skills
  • Litigation, 15%
  • Legal Research, 12%
  • Law Firm, 9%
  • Discovery Responses, 9%
  • Subpoenas, 5%
  • Trial Preparation, 5%
Common attorney skills
  • Litigation, 19%
  • Legal Research, 9%
  • Law Firm, 8%
  • Legal Issues, 6%
  • Legal Advice, 5%
  • Juris, 4%