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Paralegal vs legal secretary

The differences between paralegals and legal secretaries can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a paralegal, becoming a legal secretary takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a paralegal has an average salary of $49,943, which is higher than the $41,725 average annual salary of a legal secretary.

The top three skills for a paralegal include litigation, legal research and law firm. The most important skills for a legal secretary are litigation, legal correspondence, and dictation.

Paralegal vs legal secretary overview

ParalegalLegal Secretary
Yearly salary$49,943$41,725
Hourly rate$24.01$20.06
Growth rate14%-8%
Number of jobs5,17713,182
Job satisfaction53
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 37%
Average age4654
Years of experience124

What does a paralegal do?

Paralegals are law firm or legal department employees who work on cases with lawyers. They handle different activities, usually administrative or clerical, such as organizing and maintaining files, updating records, and managing correspondences, among others. Paralegals also handle different activities directly related to active cases being worked on by lawyers in the firm or department. They assist lawyers on cases by preparing materials needed for trials, conducting legal research, verifying trial facts, helping during interviews, getting statements from those involved in the case, and creating presentation materials. Paralegals should have knowledge of laws and should be familiar with landmark cases.

What does a legal secretary do?

Legal secretaries are employees in a law firm who are responsible for many administrative tasks. They handle the tasks such as filing and keeping records, ensuring that all documents are stored properly, and update contact information data and other essential office databases. They must also be knowledgeable on the law because they are, at times, assigned to draw up legal documents such as motions and subpoenas, conduct legal research, and write up other important office memoranda. Legal secretaries should be organized, trustworthy, and level-headed.

Paralegal vs legal secretary salary

Paralegals and legal secretaries have different pay scales, as shown below.

ParalegalLegal Secretary
Average salary$49,943$41,725
Salary rangeBetween $35,000 And $70,000Between $28,000 And $60,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAWashington, DC
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyArnall Golden GregoryKane Russell Coleman Logan
Best paying industryProfessionalProfessional

Differences between paralegal and legal secretary education

There are a few differences between a paralegal and a legal secretary in terms of educational background:

ParalegalLegal Secretary
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 37%
Most common majorLegal Support ServicesBusiness
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityBentley University

Paralegal vs legal secretary demographics

Here are the differences between paralegals' and legal secretaries' demographics:

ParalegalLegal Secretary
Average age4654
Gender ratioMale, 22.4% Female, 77.6%Male, 5.2% Female, 94.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 20.2% Asian, 5.7% White, 59.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 7.5% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 13.2% Asian, 2.7% White, 71.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%
LGBT Percentage9%15%

Differences between paralegal and legal secretary duties and responsibilities

Paralegal example responsibilities.

  • Manage client expenses and prepare billing and financial statements using PClaw and reconcile attorney's escrow and general accounts using QuickBooks.
  • Manage discovery process of lawsuits by preparing pleadings and subpoenas for records and answering requests for production and interrogatories.
  • Manage large volume of documents, enabling attorneys to easily identify key documents that are critical for mediation and arbitration.
  • Prepare H-1B petition with supporting evidence and supplementary forms for attorney review and filing with USCIS.
  • Conduct legal research on Lexis and factual inquiries regarding pending litigation.
  • Review Lexis Nexis for any and all relevant documents regarding hormone replacement litigation.
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Legal secretary example responsibilities.

  • Interview clients and manage discovery response process including responses to interrogatories and production of documents.
  • Manage and perform paraprofessional and legal research functions relate to medical malpractice, products liability and general litigation.
  • Perform administrative tasks for managing partner and trial attorney at a medical malpractice litigation firm including daily transcription and stenography.
  • Draft and type probate documents, estate planning documents, discovery including interrogatories, correspondence.
  • Prepare pleadings such as; summonses and complaints, motions, interrogatories, subpoenas and judgments as well as general correspondence.
  • Provide full administrative and secretarial support for labor and employment law partner involve with high-stakes litigation on behalf of corporate clients.
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Paralegal vs legal secretary skills

Common paralegal skills
  • Litigation, 15%
  • Legal Research, 12%
  • Law Firm, 9%
  • Discovery Responses, 9%
  • Subpoenas, 5%
  • Trial Preparation, 5%
Common legal secretary skills
  • Litigation, 12%
  • Legal Correspondence, 11%
  • Dictation, 6%
  • Law Firm, 6%
  • Travel Arrangements, 4%
  • Scheduling Appointments, 4%