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What does a park ranger do?

Updated January 8, 2025
6 min read

A park ranger is responsible for maintaining and protecting the natural ecosystem landscape and coordinating with environmental organizations to develop strategies and programs to stabilize the condition of the lands. Park rangers conduct data analysis and research to improve agricultural integrity by utilizing adequate resources through scientific testing and investigations. They monitor the activities of landowners and other businesses that may pose risks to the environment. A park ranger should have excellent communication and organizational skills, as well as extensive knowledge of environmental programs and conservation.

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Park ranger responsibilities

Here are examples of responsibilities from real park ranger resumes:

  • Lead ranger-guided canoe, kayak, and bike tours as well as nature walks and hikes.
  • Manage rental property for RV property which include maintaining logs for permanent tenants and for visiting tenants.
  • Manage emergency calls, medical incidents, and SAR operations, including coordinating responses with local agencies and other park departments.
  • Manage and staff park entrance station facilitating camping reservations and assisting day use visitors.
  • Evaluate students on leadership, time management, organization and ability to accomplish missions.
  • Maintain POS and ticketing system.
  • Maintain social media webpages Facebook and WordPress.
  • Utilize GPS receivers to map forest inventory plot locations.
  • Design park newsletter, publications, flyers & maps.
  • Open, run, and close interactive exhibits through town.
  • Record the collection of daily fees from visitors via POS system.
  • Utilize both map and compass and GPS while navigating in wilderness area.
  • Design and distribute flyers and newsletter for the park's educational programs.
  • Meet with clients to schedule and plan/organize details of RV groups or rally.
  • Oversee that the DCR's mission and regulations are fulfill throughout the district.

Park ranger skills and personality traits

We calculated that 20% of Park Rangers are proficient in Patrol, Customer Service, and CPR. They’re also known for soft skills such as Communication skills, Empathy, and Good judgment.

We break down the percentage of Park Rangers that have these skills listed on their resume here:

  • Patrol, 20%

    Patrol assigned areas and inform patrons about facility rules and regulations.

  • Customer Service, 7%

    Provided quality customer service including collecting entrance fees, educating guests about park amenities, and providing safety information.

  • CPR, 5%

    Obtained specialized training and CPR certification for the purpose of assisting in possible life-threatening occurrences.

  • Public Safety, 5%

    Report complaints and/or incidents involving the public to appropriate public safety personnel.

  • Interpretive Programs, 5%

    Compiled park-wide information for interpretive and public use reports that included tabulating visitor attendance to interpretive programs and park information facilities.

  • Rangers, 5%

    Assisted Law Enforcement Rangers by documenting and investigating illegal and irresponsible activities conducted within the district.

Most park rangers use their skills in "patrol," "customer service," and "cpr" to do their jobs. You can find more detail on essential park ranger responsibilities here:

Communication skills. The most essential soft skill for a park ranger to carry out their responsibilities is communication skills. This skill is important for the role because "conservation scientists and foresters must convey information to firefighters, forest and conservation workers, landowners, and, sometimes, the public." Additionally, a park ranger resume shows how their duties depend on communication skills: "deployed and coordinated communication for up to 80 police officers and park rangers at a time. "

Physical stamina. Another common skill required for park ranger responsibilities is "physical stamina." This skill comes up in the duties of park rangers all the time, as "conservation scientists and foresters may walk long distances in challenging terrain, such as steep or wooded areas, and may work in all kinds of weather conditions." An excerpt from a real park ranger resume shows how this skill is central to what a park ranger does: "observed physical conditions, cleanliness, upkeep, drainage, wear-and-tear, and damages in recreational areas and to public-use facilities. "

Analytical skills. While "analytical skills" is last on this skills list, don't underestimate its importance to park ranger responsibilities. Much of what a park ranger does relies on this skill, seeing as "conservation scientists and foresters must be able to evaluate results from field tests and experiments to determine potential impacts on soil, forest lands, and the spread of fires." Here is a resume example of how this skill is used in the everyday duties of park rangers: "worked with natural/cultural resources for cost analysis on arpa cases. "

See the full list of park ranger skills

The three companies that hire the most park rangers are:

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Compare different park rangers

Park ranger vs. Interpretive naturalist

Naturalists are people who educate the public on environmental-related matters. The core responsibilities of this position are preserving, restoring, maintaining, and protecting natural habitat. Other duties performed by a naturalist are; guide work, conducting field studies of local and natural habitats, educating and providing the general public with recreational activities, assisting with administrative tasks that relate to parking admission, and leading and offering guidance during trips and nature walks for both adults and children.

If we compare the average park ranger annual salary with that of an interpretive naturalist, we find that interpretive naturalists typically earn a $2,540 higher salary than park rangers make annually.Even though park rangers and interpretive naturalists are distinct careers, a few of the skills required for both jobs are similar. For example, both careers require customer service, cpr, and interpretive programs in the day-to-day roles and responsibilities.

While similarities exist, there are also some differences between park rangers and interpretive naturalist. For instance, park ranger responsibilities require skills such as "patrol," "public safety," "rangers," and "emergency situations." Whereas a interpretive naturalist is skilled in "public speaking," "natural resources," "dnr," and "diet preparation." This is part of what separates the two careers.

The education levels that interpretive naturalists earn slightly differ from park rangers. In particular, interpretive naturalists are 0.1% more likely to graduate with a Master's Degree than a park ranger. Additionally, they're 0.1% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

Park ranger vs. Naturalist

A career as a naturalist brings a higher average salary when compared to the average annual salary of a park ranger. In fact, naturalists salary is $1,562 higher than the salary of park rangers per year.Only some things about these jobs are the same. Take their skills, for example. Park rangers and naturalists both require similar skills like "cpr," "interpretive programs," and "visitor services" to carry out their responsibilities.

In addition to the difference in salary, there are some other key differences worth noting. For example, park ranger responsibilities are more likely to require skills like "patrol," "customer service," "public safety," and "rangers." Meanwhile, a naturalist has duties that require skills in areas such as "nature programs," "outdoor education," "public speaking," and "environmental science." These differences highlight just how different the day-to-day in each role looks.

In general, naturalists achieve similar levels of education than park rangers. They're 1.3% more likely to obtain a Master's Degree while being 0.1% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

Park ranger vs. Natural resource educator

On average, natural resource educators earn lower salaries than park rangers, with a $1,009 difference per year.Using the responsibilities included on park rangers and natural resource educators resumes, we found that both professions have similar skill requirements, such as "cpr," "front desk," and "gis.rdquo;

Some important key differences between the two careers include a few of the skills necessary to fulfill the responsibilities of each. Some examples from park ranger resumes include skills like "patrol," "customer service," "public safety," and "interpretive programs," whereas a natural resource educator is more likely to list skills in "education programs," "public speaking," "environmental education," and "water quality. "

Most natural resource educators achieve a higher degree level compared to park rangers. For example, they're 7.9% more likely to graduate with a Master's Degree, and 4.2% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

Park ranger vs. Park activities coordinator

Park activities coordinators typically earn lower pay than park rangers. On average, park activities coordinators earn a $3,682 lower salary per year.While their salaries may vary, park rangers and park activities coordinators both use similar skills to perform their duties. Resumes from both professions include skills like "patrol," "customer service," and "cpr. "Each job also requires different skills to carry out their responsibilities. A park ranger uses "public safety," "interpretive programs," "rangers," and "emergency situations." Park activities coordinators are more likely to have duties that require skills in "traffic flow," "property management," "facilities management," and "coordinators. "park activities coordinators reach similar levels of education compared to park rangers, in general. The difference is that they're 1.5% more likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 0.9% more likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Types of park ranger

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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