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Pastor vs chaplain

The differences between pastors and chaplains can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a pastor and a chaplain. Additionally, a chaplain has an average salary of $46,392, which is higher than the $44,787 average annual salary of a pastor.

The top three skills for a pastor include community outreach, overseer and bible study. The most important skills for a chaplain are patients, social work, and clinical pastoral.

Pastor vs chaplain overview

PastorChaplain
Yearly salary$44,787$46,392
Hourly rate$21.53$22.30
Growth rate--
Number of jobs4942,600
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 48%
Average age5151
Years of experience44

What does a pastor do?

Pastors are considered the leader of a church whose primary role is to give sermons to church members. They also have other duties, including conducting worship services, planning weekly sermons, and interpreting scriptures for the congregation. As the church leader, they provide counseling and care to their members and offer support in times of crisis. Their job also allows them to officiate at special events like weddings, baptisms, and confirmations. Also, they are responsible for overseeing and supporting congregation staff and ensuring the functionality of church facilities.

What does a chaplain do?

The word chaplain is originally referred to as representatives of the Christian faith. In tradition, a chaplain is a cleric or formal leader with an established religion or any non-ordained members of religious institutes. Chaplains now are diverse in terms of faith and often serve various constituencies. Chaplains are professionally trained and certified to provide spiritual guidance in a clinical setting to individuals who has issues with meaning, hope, and transcendence or any specific life circumstances it may be. They offer reflective listening and non-judgmental emotional and inner comfort in various settings, including the military, parishes, hospitals, prisons, universities, and schools.

Pastor vs chaplain salary

Pastors and chaplains have different pay scales, as shown below.

PastorChaplain
Average salary$44,787$46,392
Salary rangeBetween $30,000 And $64,000Between $25,000 And $83,000
Highest paying CityWorcester, MASan Jose, CA
Highest paying stateHawaiiCalifornia
Best paying companyBethel ChurchUofL Hospital
Best paying industryEducationHealth Care

Differences between pastor and chaplain education

There are a few differences between a pastor and a chaplain in terms of educational background:

PastorChaplain
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 48%
Most common majorTheologyTheology
Most common collegeEmory UniversityEmory University

Pastor vs chaplain demographics

Here are the differences between pastors' and chaplains' demographics:

PastorChaplain
Average age5151
Gender ratioMale, 87.1% Female, 12.9%Male, 68.3% Female, 31.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 11.7% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 9.0% Asian, 6.6% White, 68.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 9.0% Asian, 6.6% White, 68.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage16%16%

Differences between pastor and chaplain duties and responsibilities

Pastor example responsibilities.

  • Manage and provide oversight for the administration of all ministry areas within the organization.
  • Provide formal and informal leadership training and forums for frequent communication, encouragement and evaluation.
  • Coordinate visitation program, VBS, and youth programs.
  • Develop children's ministry including writing of curriculum for Sunday school and VBS.
  • Begin to birth new Sunday school groups, and new bible study small groups.
  • Provide hand-outs, and employ PowerPoint slides to illustrate concepts and provide visual referencing of all teaching content.
  • Show more

Chaplain example responsibilities.

  • Provide full pastoral ministry, visitation and counseling to inmates and incarcerate patients.
  • Participate as members of a psychiatric or rehabilitation team in staff conferences concerning patients and inmates.
  • Perform functions in field and combat environments, combat lifesaver tasks and apply communication skills in crisis/potential suicide intervention.
  • Visit patients/families identify as appropriate for pastoral services and provide direct spiritual counseling, prayer, and ministry as appropriate.
  • Certify in ASIST (suicideprevention )
  • Participate in bi-weekly IDG meetings as part of IDG team.
  • Show more

Pastor vs chaplain skills

Common pastor skills
  • Community Outreach, 22%
  • Overseer, 7%
  • Bible Study, 7%
  • Public Speaking, 6%
  • GOD, 6%
  • Youth Ministry, 5%
Common chaplain skills
  • Patients, 21%
  • Social Work, 11%
  • Clinical Pastoral, 10%
  • Spiritual Care, 8%
  • Pastoral Care, 7%
  • Patient Care, 5%

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