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Patent examiner vs patent agent

The differences between patent examiners and patent agents can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a patent examiner and a patent agent. Additionally, a patent agent has an average salary of $65,466, which is higher than the $64,891 average annual salary of a patent examiner.

The top three skills for a patent examiner include patent applications, mechanical engineering and intellectual property. The most important skills for a patent agent are intellectual property, patent prosecution, and law firm.

Patent examiner vs patent agent overview

Patent ExaminerPatent Agent
Yearly salary$64,891$65,466
Hourly rate$31.20$31.47
Growth rate10%10%
Number of jobs2,36325,562
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 72%Bachelor's Degree, 56%
Average age4646
Years of experience44

Patent examiner vs patent agent salary

Patent examiners and patent agents have different pay scales, as shown below.

Patent ExaminerPatent Agent
Average salary$64,891$65,466
Salary rangeBetween $35,000 And $119,000Between $34,000 And $124,000
Highest paying City-New York, NY
Highest paying state-New York
Best paying company-Finnegan Henderson Farabow Garrett & Dunner
Best paying industry-Professional

Differences between patent examiner and patent agent education

There are a few differences between a patent examiner and a patent agent in terms of educational background:

Patent ExaminerPatent Agent
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 72%Bachelor's Degree, 56%
Most common majorElectrical EngineeringChemistry
Most common collegeCornell UniversityStanford University

Patent examiner vs patent agent demographics

Here are the differences between patent examiners' and patent agents' demographics:

Patent ExaminerPatent Agent
Average age4646
Gender ratioMale, 80.6% Female, 19.4%Male, 69.5% Female, 30.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.6% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.8% Asian, 6.4% White, 75.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 5.6% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.8% Asian, 6.4% White, 75.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage10%10%

Differences between patent examiner and patent agent duties and responsibilities

Patent examiner example responsibilities.

  • Leverage USPTO proprietary information and technical research to evaluate claim inventions.
  • Learned and implement use of new software tools and applications at the USPTO on a regular basis.
  • Provide management assistance to veterans in financial matters and solving issues.
  • Analyze final determination of the competency of veterans and other VA beneficiaries and provide notification of the determination.
  • Review and execute infringement and invalidity analyses for patents relating to telecommunications and call routing in support of major infringement litigation.
  • Draft several patent applications relating to DNA diagnostic technologies.

Patent agent example responsibilities.

  • Advise client in requirements to achieve and maintain critical FCPA compliance.
  • Represent local and multi-national clients before the USPTO and US/RO of WIPO.
  • Conduct detailed interactions with the USPTO regarding patent prosecution.
  • Formulate objections under 35 USC regulations.
  • Assist with patent appeals, interferences, and opposition proceedings.
  • Prepare non- final rejection under 35 USC 102/103 base on reference from the prior art.
  • Show more

Patent examiner vs patent agent skills

Common patent examiner skills
  • Patent Applications, 19%
  • Mechanical Engineering, 16%
  • Intellectual Property, 15%
  • USPTO, 15%
  • Interference, 12%
  • Patent Law, 4%
Common patent agent skills
  • Intellectual Property, 13%
  • Patent Prosecution, 10%
  • Law Firm, 9%
  • Electrical Engineering, 9%
  • Litigation, 8%
  • Patent Portfolio, 5%