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Patrol officer hiring summary. Here are some key points about hiring patrol officers in the United States:
Here's a step-by-step patrol officer hiring guide:
The job of patrol officers is to enforce ordinances, laws, prevent crime, control crowds, arrest violators, and regulate traffic. They also perform other duties that may include monitoring an assigned area for unauthorized or suspicious activity, responding to reports of emergencies and possible crime such as robberies, and building good relationships with community members. To be a successful patrol officer, you should have solid judgment, excellent communication skills, and decision-making skills in stressful situations.
Before you start hiring a patrol officer, identify what type of worker you actually need. Certain positions might call for a full-time employee, while others can be done by a part-time worker or contractor.
A patrol officer's background is also an important factor in determining whether they'll be a good fit for the position. For example, patrol officers from different industries or fields will have radically different experiences and will bring different viewpoints to the role. You also need to consider the candidate's previous level of experience to make sure they'll be comfortable with the job's level of seniority.
This list shows salaries for various types of patrol officers.
| Type of Patrol Officer | Description | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|
| Patrol Officer | Police officers protect lives and property. Detectives and criminal investigators, who are sometimes called agents or special agents, gather facts and collect evidence of possible crimes. | $12-22 |
| Loss Prevention Analyst | A loss prevention analyst designs and develops loss prevention programs, typically for retail establishments. They are in charge of providing analytical services primarily to avoid or resolve cases of theft and fraud... Show more | $10-32 |
| Criminal Investigator | A criminal investigator is a law enforcement professional who endeavors to solve felony crimes. Criminal investigators may work alone or as a member of an investigative team whose goal is to uncover the certainty of a case and potentially keep suspects to prevent the ensuing criminal activity... Show more | $16-40 |
Including a salary range in the patrol officer job description is a good way to get more applicants. A patrol officer salary can be affected by several factors, such as the location of the job, the level of experience, education, certifications, and the employer's prestige.
For example, the average salary for a patrol officer in Georgia may be lower than in North Dakota, and an entry-level engineer typically earns less than a senior-level patrol officer. Additionally, a patrol officer with lots of experience in the field may command a higher salary as a result.
| Rank | State | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Washington | $46,993 | $23 |
| 2 | Minnesota | $46,437 | $22 |
| 3 | Oregon | $43,624 | $21 |
| 4 | Massachusetts | $42,498 | $20 |
| 5 | Alaska | $40,739 | $20 |
| 6 | New York | $40,502 | $19 |
| 7 | California | $40,298 | $19 |
| 8 | Illinois | $36,544 | $18 |
| 9 | Colorado | $35,942 | $17 |
| 10 | Indiana | $34,023 | $16 |
| 11 | Pennsylvania | $33,939 | $16 |
| 12 | Delaware | $33,814 | $16 |
| 13 | Utah | $33,061 | $16 |
| 14 | Nevada | $32,810 | $16 |
| 15 | Ohio | $31,575 | $15 |
| 16 | Texas | $31,462 | $15 |
| 17 | Arizona | $30,232 | $15 |
| 18 | Missouri | $28,667 | $14 |
| 19 | North Carolina | $28,360 | $14 |
| 20 | Florida | $28,103 | $14 |
| Rank | Company | Average salary | Hourly rate | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mount St. Mary's University | $51,326 | $24.68 | 1 |
| 2 | Dartmouth | $47,574 | $22.87 | 8 |
| 3 | Valparaiso University | $47,371 | $22.77 | 3 |
| 4 | Georgetown University | $46,240 | $22.23 | 14 |
| 5 | Stearns County MN | $44,902 | $21.59 | 1 |
| 6 | Iowa Department of Transportation | $44,850 | $21.56 | |
| 7 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $44,428 | $21.36 | 4 |
| 8 | State of Connecticut | $43,498 | $20.91 | 23 |
| 9 | Denver Public Schools | $43,433 | $20.88 | 3 |
| 10 | City of Gulfport | $42,969 | $20.66 | 1 |
| 11 | Brown County | $42,288 | $20.33 | 1 |
| 12 | Outagamie County | $42,284 | $20.33 | 3 |
| 13 | Reef | $42,092 | $20.24 | 1 |
| 14 | City of St. Clair Shores | $42,030 | $20.21 | 5 |
| 15 | University of Michigan | $41,995 | $20.19 | 4 |
| 16 | Baystate Health | $41,994 | $20.19 | 6 |
| 17 | Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania | $41,935 | $20.16 | |
| 18 | College of the Holy Cross | $41,735 | $20.06 | 1 |
| 19 | City of Garden City | $41,560 | $19.98 | 1 |
| 20 | City of Abilene Texas | $41,534 | $19.97 | 2 |
A patrol officer job description should include a summary of the role, required skills, and a list of responsibilities. It's also good to include a salary range and the first name of the hiring manager. To help get you started, here's an example of a patrol officer job description:
To find the right patrol officer for your business, consider trying out a few different recruiting strategies:
Recruiting patrol officers requires you to bring your A-game to the interview process. The first interview should introduce the company and the role to the candidate as much as they present their background experience and reasons for applying for the job. During later interviews, you can go into more detail about the technical details of the job and ask behavioral questions to gauge how they'd fit into your current company culture.
You should also ask about candidates' unique skills and talents to see if they match the ideal candidate profile you developed earlier. Candidates good enough for the next step can complete the technical interview.
The right interview questions can help you assess a candidate's hard skills, behavioral intelligence, and soft skills.
Once you've decided on a perfect patrol officer candidate, it's time to write an offer letter. In addition to salary, it should include benefits and perks available to the employee. Qualified candidates may be considered for other positions, so make sure your offer is competitive. Candidates may wish to negotiate. Once you've settled on the details, formalize your agreement with a contract.
You should also follow up with applicants who don't get the job with an email letting them know that you've filled the position.
After that, you can create an onboarding schedule for a new patrol officer. Human Resources and the hiring manager should complete Employee Action Forms. Human Resources should also ensure that onboarding paperwork is completed, including I-9s, benefits enrollment, federal and state tax forms, etc., and that new employee files are created.
Recruiting patrol officers involves both the one-time costs of hiring and the ongoing costs of adding a new employee to your team. Your spending during the hiring process will mostly be on things like promoting the job on job boards, reviewing and interviewing candidates, and onboarding the new hire. Ongoing costs will obviously involve the employee's salary, but also may include things like benefits.
You can expect to pay around $35,621 per year for a patrol officer, as this is the median yearly salary nationally. This can vary depending on what state or city you're hiring in. If you're hiring for contract work or on a per-project basis, hourly rates for patrol officers in the US typically range between $12 and $22 an hour.