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Patrol officer vs criminal investigator

The differences between patrol officers and criminal investigators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a criminal investigator has an average salary of $54,520, which is higher than the $35,621 average annual salary of a patrol officer.

The top three skills for a patrol officer include patrol, customer service and public safety. The most important skills for a criminal investigator are investigative reports, resourcefulness, and firearms.

Patrol officer vs criminal investigator overview

Patrol OfficerCriminal Investigator
Yearly salary$35,621$54,520
Hourly rate$17.13$26.21
Growth rate3%3%
Number of jobs123,2655,131
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 43%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Average age4044
Years of experience--

What does a patrol officer do?

The job of patrol officers is to enforce ordinances, laws, prevent crime, control crowds, arrest violators, and regulate traffic. They also perform other duties that may include monitoring an assigned area for unauthorized or suspicious activity, responding to reports of emergencies and possible crime such as robberies, and building good relationships with community members. To be a successful patrol officer, you should have solid judgment, excellent communication skills, and decision-making skills in stressful situations.

What does a criminal investigator do?

A criminal investigator is a law enforcement professional who endeavors to solve felony crimes. Criminal investigators may work alone or as a member of an investigative team whose goal is to uncover the certainty of a case and potentially keep suspects to prevent the ensuing criminal activity. Their tasks and responsibilities depend on various job functions and specialties. They may specialize in the information and evidence of a crime scene, conduct interviews and searches, or perform surveillance.

Patrol officer vs criminal investigator salary

Patrol officers and criminal investigators have different pay scales, as shown below.

Patrol OfficerCriminal Investigator
Average salary$35,621$54,520
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $46,000Between $34,000 And $85,000
Highest paying CitySeattle, WAWashington, DC
Highest paying stateNorth DakotaCalifornia
Best paying companyMount St. Mary's UniversityNational Railroad Passenger Corporation
Best paying industryGovernmentGovernment

Differences between patrol officer and criminal investigator education

There are a few differences between a patrol officer and a criminal investigator in terms of educational background:

Patrol OfficerCriminal Investigator
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 43%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Most common majorCriminal JusticeCriminal Justice
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - Long Beach-

Patrol officer vs criminal investigator demographics

Here are the differences between patrol officers' and criminal investigators' demographics:

Patrol OfficerCriminal Investigator
Average age4044
Gender ratioMale, 82.9% Female, 17.1%Male, 79.7% Female, 20.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 12.5% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 18.5% Asian, 3.5% White, 59.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%Black or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 16.9% Asian, 2.8% White, 62.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage7%9%

Differences between patrol officer and criminal investigator duties and responsibilities

Patrol officer example responsibilities.

  • Manage surveillance of DUI traffic offenders in Jacksonville
  • Report and investigate suspicious persons and situations, safety hazards, and unusual or illegal activity in patrol area.
  • Enforce NYS racing guidelines state, rules and regulations.
  • Protect life and property at the largest regional aviation facility in NYS.
  • Provide emergency medical assistance as a first responder.
  • Utilize security vehicle to patrol all residential areas and parking lot ensuring resident safety.
  • Show more

Criminal investigator example responsibilities.

  • Conduct joint planning and manage AFOSI's criminal investigations and counterintelligence operations in northern Italy.
  • Close accounts and file SAR's with FinCEN as warranted.
  • Write suspicious activity reports (SAR).
  • Follow up on sub reviews and documentation require information for FinCEN reporting.
  • Coordinate and conduct firearms training.
  • Examine discovery, prepare subpoenas, and review pertinent documents.
  • Show more

Patrol officer vs criminal investigator skills

Common patrol officer skills
  • Patrol, 48%
  • Customer Service, 8%
  • Public Safety, 7%
  • Law Enforcement Agencies, 5%
  • Emergency Situations, 5%
  • Incident Reports, 2%
Common criminal investigator skills
  • Investigative Reports, 13%
  • Resourcefulness, 11%
  • Firearms, 11%
  • Treasury, 9%
  • Investigative Techniques, 8%
  • IRS, 6%

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