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The differences between payroll specialists and payroll representatives can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a payroll specialist and a payroll representative. Additionally, a payroll specialist has an average salary of $46,462, which is higher than the $45,054 average annual salary of a payroll representative.
The top three skills for a payroll specialist include customer service, data entry and payroll data. The most important skills for a payroll representative are data entry, payroll data, and payroll system.
| Payroll Specialist | Payroll Representative | |
| Yearly salary | $46,462 | $45,054 |
| Hourly rate | $22.34 | $21.66 |
| Growth rate | -3% | -3% |
| Number of jobs | 6,609 | 6,076 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 48% | Bachelor's Degree, 50% |
| Average age | 48 | 48 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 4 |
It is the primary duty of a payroll specialist to process payroll and maintain an accurate record of the personnel database and ensure employees are paid on time. Payroll specialists are in charge of addressing and resolving employee complaints regarding wages. Also, they manage the company's budget and expenses and prepare reports for the relevant departments. Those with a bachelor's degree in business or accounting are preferred to get the job. Candidates with related job experience and strong knowledge of tax, wage laws, and a good understanding of standard fiscal procedures are highly qualified for the position.
A payroll representative typically works in a company's human resources department, where their role focuses on processing payrolls and assisting employees. Although the extent of their duties depends on their company or industry of employment, it often includes answering employee inquiries about salaries and benefits, preparing and processing requests, and resolving issues and concerns. Moreover, a payroll representative is also responsible for tracking employee work hours, updating databases, and maintaining an active communication line with team members for a smooth and efficient workflow.
Payroll specialists and payroll representatives have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Payroll Specialist | Payroll Representative | |
| Average salary | $46,462 | $45,054 |
| Salary range | Between $34,000 And $61,000 | Between $31,000 And $63,000 |
| Highest paying City | Washington, DC | Hartford, CT |
| Highest paying state | Connecticut | New Jersey |
| Best paying company | Cambridge Associates | ABB |
| Best paying industry | Technology | Health Care |
There are a few differences between a payroll specialist and a payroll representative in terms of educational background:
| Payroll Specialist | Payroll Representative | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 48% | Bachelor's Degree, 50% |
| Most common major | Business | Business |
| Most common college | University of Pennsylvania | University of Pennsylvania |
Here are the differences between payroll specialists' and payroll representatives' demographics:
| Payroll Specialist | Payroll Representative | |
| Average age | 48 | 48 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 17.3% Female, 82.7% | Male, 19.5% Female, 80.5% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 9.8% Unknown, 6.1% Hispanic or Latino, 18.2% Asian, 6.0% White, 58.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.5% | Black or African American, 9.5% Unknown, 6.1% Hispanic or Latino, 18.8% Asian, 6.1% White, 58.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.5% |
| LGBT Percentage | 10% | 10% |