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What is a personal lines underwriter and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted expert
Robert Hoyt, Ph.D.
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The personal lines underwriter is in charge of the front line underwriting of an assigned territory. He/She evaluates personal auto, property, and liability risks. He/She investigates and gathers information necessary to pre-underwrite or underwrite an account and helps in training new staff. Furthermore, he/she produces new business and retains renewal business by marketing through insurance carriers. Also, he/she prepares quotations and rates and negotiates with company underwriters and producers for price, terms, and coverages to suitably structure and bind accounts.

For this role, you will need at least a bachelor's degree and at least three years of relevant work experience. You must possess communication, decision-making, attention to detail, organization, and interpersonal skills. You must be proficient in Microsoft Office. Also, you must be familiar with the preferences of insurance markets for this role. Personal lines underwriters earn an average salary of $52,976 per year. This varies from $41,000 to $69,000.

What's a day at work look like for a personal lines underwriter?

Robert Hoyt, Ph.D.Robert Hoyt, Ph.D. LinkedIn profile

Department Head and Dudley L. Moore Jr. Chair of Insurance, University of Georgia

They are training for it now. Due to pandemic restrictions, they are taking classes in a hybrid environment with less face-to-face class time integrated with virtual interaction. Some of their classmates are restricted to their home countries and are joining virtually throughout the class. Group work in our courses is always important, but now they are having to working in teams through virtual platforms. This is how business will be done and it will be increasingly global given the convenience of engaging virtually without the cost of travel. In my opinion, the future work environment in insurance is going to look a lot like how we are educating students currently. However, thankfully, without the masks and with more opportunities for face-to-face socializing with clients and colleagues. As I note in more detail below, I think geographic limits will be much less important going forward due to the ability to be effective through virtual platforms and much more flexibility around where and when we work with be the norm.
ScorePersonal Lines UnderwriterUS Average
Salary
5.4

Avg. Salary $69,706

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
7.6

Growth rate -4%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
5.4
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.37%

Asian 5.70%

Black or African American 9.16%

Hispanic or Latino 9.81%

Unknown 2.48%

White 72.48%

Gender

female 56.95%

male 43.05%

Age - 43
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 43
Stress level
7.6

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
8.6

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
5.5

Work life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

Personal lines underwriter career paths

Key steps to become a personal lines underwriter

  1. Explore personal lines underwriter education requirements

    Most common personal lines underwriter degrees

    Bachelor's

    63.9 %

    Associate

    14.2 %

    High School Diploma

    11.1 %
  2. Start to develop specific personal lines underwriter skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Insurance Policies11.84%
    Underwriting Decisions8.70%
    Loss Ratio8.55%
    Strong Analytical6.06%
    Inspection Reports5.23%
  3. Complete relevant personal lines underwriter training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 3-6 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New personal lines underwriters learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a personal lines underwriter based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real personal lines underwriter resumes.
  4. Research personal lines underwriter duties and responsibilities

    • Review individual mortgage origination/post origination documentation and perform database research.
    • Review individual mortgage origination/post origination documentation and perform database research.
  5. Prepare your personal lines underwriter resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your personal lines underwriter resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a personal lines underwriter resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable personal lines underwriter resume templates

    Build a professional personal lines underwriter resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your personal lines underwriter resume.
    Personal Lines Underwriter Resume
    Personal Lines Underwriter Resume
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    Personal Lines Underwriter Resume
    Personal Lines Underwriter Resume
    Personal Lines Underwriter Resume
    Personal Lines Underwriter Resume
    Personal Lines Underwriter Resume
    Personal Lines Underwriter Resume
  6. Apply for personal lines underwriter jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a personal lines underwriter job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first personal lines underwriter job

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Average personal lines underwriter salary

The average personal lines underwriter salary in the United States is $69,706 per year or $34 per hour. Personal lines underwriter salaries range between $43,000 and $111,000 per year.

Average personal lines underwriter salary
$69,706 Yearly
$33.51 hourly

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How do personal lines underwriters rate their job?

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Personal lines underwriter reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Mar 2024
Pros

Remote work, banking hours and benefits


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Sep 2023
Pros

Remote work opportunity

Cons

High pressure environment, constant scrutiny of job performance


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A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2019
Pros

I was fortunate to start via an underwriting training program with a large insurance company. These are difficult to get into now and companies aren't as committed to training. The training offered me a great overview of the industry & various product lines. This offered me flexibility as I learned new products and specialty programs. I enjoy a 9-5 role, great benefits, good bonuses and travel. You also meet many people with variety of education and professional backgrounds and interests and make great long term friendships. The industry welcomes and needs people with many talents. I've enjoyed working remote and with small teams in the office.

Cons

Industry goes through high & low pricing cycles with, making lots of money or struggling to make budget. This puts direct pressure on underwriters to produce new business in a crowded space promoting the same basic products. I see younger underwriters now with business degrees, advanced degrees & industry certifications promoted quickly with little experience. Underwriting/computer systems are often dated and inefficient. We spend too much time sitting and looking at double monitors with lots of eye strain.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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