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Physiatrist vs orthopedic surgeon

The differences between physiatrists and orthopedic surgeons can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a physiatrist, becoming an orthopedic surgeon takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a physiatrist has an average salary of $305,616, which is higher than the $137,571 average annual salary of an orthopedic surgeon.

The top three skills for a physiatrist include patients, rehabilitation and physical medicine. The most important skills for an orthopedic surgeon are patients, spine, and EMR.

Physiatrist vs orthopedic surgeon overview

PhysiatristOrthopedic Surgeon
Yearly salary$305,616$137,571
Hourly rate$146.93$66.14
Growth rate7%7%
Number of jobs10,1905,046
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 24%Bachelor's Degree, 39%
Average age4849
Years of experience46

What does a physiatrist do?

Physiatrists must have a bachelor's degree in physical sciences or a related field, a M.D. or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine, and 4 to 7 years' internship and residency training specializing in rehab and physical medicine. This position pays annual salaries of around $58K to $370K. It requires skills in empathy, compassion, emotional resilience, monitoring, and strong initiative to work in challenging environments. Physiatrists diagnose illnesses, design plans for treatment, and prescribe various medicines.

What does an orthopedic surgeon do?

An orthopedic surgeon specializes in performing surgeries to treat different issues concerning a patient's musculoskeletal system. Their responsibilities primarily revolve around conducting extensive examinations on a patient to determine their condition, analyzing their medical records, coordinating with nurses and other specialists to ensure the accuracy of treatments, and maintaining a thorough record of information. Records include appointments, comments, and results. There are also instances when a surgeon must refer patients to therapists and provide advice for post-surgery care. Furthermore, it is essential to monitor a patient's condition before and after surgery.

Physiatrist vs orthopedic surgeon salary

Physiatrists and orthopedic surgeons have different pay scales, as shown below.

PhysiatristOrthopedic Surgeon
Average salary$305,616$137,571
Salary rangeBetween $147,000 And $635,000Between $73,000 And $257,000
Highest paying CityAnchorage, AKBrockton, MA
Highest paying stateAlaskaMaine
Best paying companyParkridge Health SystemTrinity Health
Best paying industryHealth CareManufacturing

Differences between physiatrist and orthopedic surgeon education

There are a few differences between a physiatrist and an orthopedic surgeon in terms of educational background:

PhysiatristOrthopedic Surgeon
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 24%Bachelor's Degree, 39%
Most common majorMedicineNursing
Most common collegeStanford UniversityNew York University

Physiatrist vs orthopedic surgeon demographics

Here are the differences between physiatrists' and orthopedic surgeons' demographics:

PhysiatristOrthopedic Surgeon
Average age4849
Gender ratioMale, 53.7% Female, 46.3%Male, 34.1% Female, 65.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.1% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 9.7% Asian, 18.6% White, 62.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 1.8% Unknown, 3.8% Hispanic or Latino, 5.0% Asian, 12.7% White, 76.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
LGBT Percentage13%12%

Differences between physiatrist and orthopedic surgeon duties and responsibilities

Physiatrist example responsibilities.

  • Monitor and manage patient medical records in compliance with HIPPA.
  • Provide physical medicine and rehabilitation services under the direct supervision of orthopedic surgeons.
  • Work closely with CNO to improve morale of staff.
  • Evaluate complex test results to ensure patient diagnosis is comprehensive and accurate.
  • Work closely with attorneys and physicians in scheduling patients for refer treatment and for depositions.
  • Work predominantly with patients suffering with arthritis pain, back pain, leg pain, migraines, etc.
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Orthopedic surgeon example responsibilities.

  • Manage insurance authorization and hospital bookings for surgery.
  • Handle medical billing, medical transcription, and medical billing.
  • Perform surgical procedures of the foot and ankle in both a hospital and surgery center setting.
  • Provide conservative and surgical care of foot and ankle relate medical conditions for children and adults.
  • Register and interview patients for purpose of compiling medical history and record keeping.
  • Perform laparoscopic surgery on regular basis (cholecystectomy, appendectomy, gynecological surgery).
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Physiatrist vs orthopedic surgeon skills

Common physiatrist skills
  • Patients, 35%
  • Rehabilitation, 34%
  • Physical Medicine, 19%
  • Patient Care, 7%
  • Pain Management, 2%
  • Diagnosis, 2%
Common orthopedic surgeon skills
  • Patients, 31%
  • Spine, 15%
  • EMR, 11%
  • Sports Medicine, 10%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • Private Practice, 7%

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