Post job

What is a physical therapist and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted experts
Ron Precht,
Grayson Lipford Ph.D.
introduction image

Physical therapists are healthcare professionals who help patients recover from injuries or illnesses that affect their ability to move and function. They work with patients to develop personalized treatment plans aimed at reducing pain, increasing mobility, and improving overall physical function. Physical therapists use a variety of techniques, including exercise, stretching, massage, and other manual therapies, to help their patients achieve their goals, while also educating patients on how to prevent future injuries and maintain good physical health.

What general advice would you give to a physical therapist?

Ron PrechtRon Precht LinkedIn profile

Senior Manager, American Massage Therapy Association

Generally, metropolitan areas have had more openings for massage therapists. This is a report from the end of 2019 that has the most recent data we have available. Report
ScorePhysical TherapistUS Average
Salary
5.7

Avg. Salary $73,070

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
8.2

Growth rate 17%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
3.6
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.47%

Asian 14.31%

Black or African American 3.74%

Hispanic or Latino 7.53%

Unknown 3.75%

White 70.19%

Gender

female 63.73%

male 36.27%

Age - 40
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 40
Stress level
8.2

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
10.0

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
6.7

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a physical therapist?

Pros

  • Job satisfaction from seeing patients progress and achieve their goals

  • High demand for physical therapists in various settings

  • Competitive salary and benefits

  • Opportunities for specialization and career advancement

  • Ability to work with a diverse patient population

Cons

  • Physically demanding job with potential for injury

  • Emotionally challenging working with patients who have chronic or terminal illnesses

  • Requires continuing education to maintain licensure and stay current with advancements in the field

  • High stress levels due to patient care, insurance requirements, and productivity expectations

  • Difficulty balancing patient needs with insurance limitations and reimbursement rates

Physical therapist career paths

Key steps to become a physical therapist

  1. Explore physical therapist education requirements

    Most common physical therapist degrees

    Bachelor's

    57.9 %

    Doctorate

    17.3 %

    Master's

    14.3 %
  2. Start to develop specific physical therapist skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Patients30.21%
    Rehabilitation15.29%
    Home Health13.38%
    Quality Care4.54%
    Physical Therapy2.85%
  3. Complete relevant physical therapist training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of Less than 1 month on post-employment, on-the-job training. New physical therapists learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a physical therapist based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real physical therapist resumes.
  4. Research physical therapist duties and responsibilities

    • Conduct in-services and train colleagues in effective techniques for safely managing the CVA patient.
    • Achieve high level of patients satisfaction due to sound clinical management, quality of care and compassion.
    • Perform physical therapy evaluation and treatment of orthopedic patients and supervise PTAs.
    • Progress patients' functional mobility during treatment sessions by modifying task, intensity, and adaptive equipment utilize.
  5. Prepare your physical therapist resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your physical therapist resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a physical therapist resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable physical therapist resume templates

    Build a professional physical therapist resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your physical therapist resume.
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
    Physical Therapist Resume
  6. Apply for physical therapist jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a physical therapist job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first physical therapist job

Zippi

Are you a physical therapist?

Share your story for a free salary report.

Average physical therapist salary

The average physical therapist salary in the United States is $73,070 per year or $35 per hour. Physical therapist salaries range between $56,000 and $94,000 per year.

Average physical therapist salary
$73,070 Yearly
$35.13 hourly

What am I worth?

salary-calculator

How do physical therapists rate their job?

-/5

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Physical therapist reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Oct 2019
Pros

Geriatric population and working towards functional goal.

Cons

Clients don’t think they need to participate to get better.


Working as a physical therapist? Share your experience anonymously.
Overall rating*
Career growth
Work/Life balance
Pay/Salary

Physical therapist FAQs

Search for physical therapist jobs

Physical therapist jobs by state

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

Browse healthcare practitioner and technical jobs