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What is a plumber/pipefitter and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
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If you want to get a job in trade, consider becoming a plumber/pipe lifter. While this job may require you to get down and dirty, it is often the most lucrative and secure among the trades.

But before you decide, take a look at the common work responsibilities of a plumber/pipe lifter. In general, they are in charge of conducting inspections on piping systems, reading blueprints, installing piping systems, and performing repairs and replacements. Furthermore, the job also entails maintaining accurate maintenance records and educating property owners about pipe system maintenance.

As with most other jobs in trade, you would need to have a post-secondary degree related to piping systems. A post-secondary degree or apprenticeship will provide basic training and hands-on experience. You need to obtain an entry-level job in a plumbing company, construction team, or facility maintenance department.

A plumber/pipe lifter makes an average of $49,000 a year. Surprisingly, the salary for this job can go as high as $66,000 or even more, especially in states like Oregon, Montana, and South Dakota.

ScorePlumber/PipefitterUS Average
Salary
4.2

Avg. Salary $53,235

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
7.8

Growth rate 2%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
8.2
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 1.04%

Asian 1.86%

Black or African American 9.09%

Hispanic or Latino 18.20%

Unknown 4.21%

White 65.61%

Gender

female 2.50%

male 97.50%

Age - 41
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 41
Stress level
7.8

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
7.9

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
6.6

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

Plumber/pipefitter career paths

Key steps to become a plumber/pipefitter

  1. Explore plumber/pipefitter education requirements

    Most common plumber/pipefitter degrees

    High School Diploma

    42.0 %

    Associate

    24.4 %

    Bachelor's

    13.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific plumber/pipefitter skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Plumbing18.97%
    Hand Tools8.48%
    PVC5.88%
    Ladders5.74%
    HVAC4.58%
  3. Complete relevant plumber/pipefitter training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 2-4 years on post-employment, on-the-job training. New plumber/pipefitters learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a plumber/pipefitter based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real plumber/pipefitter resumes.
  4. Obtain the necessary licensing

    Becoming a licensed plumber/pipefitter usually doesn't require a college degree. However, you need to pass an exam to become a licensed plumber/pipefitter in most of states. 26 states require plumber/pipefitters to have license for their work. You can see the list of states below.
    StateEducationExamLicense url
    Alabama--Certified Master Gas Fitter
    MarylandSpecific course requiredState exam requiredGAS FITTER
    ArkansasDegree requiredBoth state and third-party exams requiredGas Fitter
    Colorado-State exam requiredMaster Plumber
    Connecticut-State exam requiredPlumbing & Piping Unlimited Contractor
  5. Research plumber/pipefitter duties and responsibilities

    • Train and manage less experience plumbers and achieve significant improvements in their productivity.
    • Assemble pipe sections, tubing and fittings, using screws, bolts, soldier, plastic solvent, and caulking.
    • Used couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement, plastic solvent, caulking, soldering equipment and brazing equipment.
    • Measure, set and install plumbing fixtures such as sinks, urinals and toilets.
  6. Prepare your plumber/pipefitter resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your plumber/pipefitter resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a plumber/pipefitter resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable plumber/pipefitter resume templates

    Build a professional plumber/pipefitter resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your plumber/pipefitter resume.
    Plumber/Pipefitter Resume
    Plumber/Pipefitter Resume
    Plumber/Pipefitter Resume
    Plumber/Pipefitter Resume
    Plumber/Pipefitter Resume
    Plumber/Pipefitter Resume
    Plumber/Pipefitter Resume
    Plumber/Pipefitter Resume
    Plumber/Pipefitter Resume
  7. Apply for plumber/pipefitter jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a plumber/pipefitter job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first plumber/pipefitter job

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Average plumber/pipefitter salary

The average plumber/pipefitter salary in the United States is $53,235 per year or $26 per hour. Plumber/pipefitter salaries range between $33,000 and $85,000 per year.

Average plumber/pipefitter salary
$53,235 Yearly
$25.59 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do plumber/pipefitters rate their job?

4/5

Based on 1 ratings

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Plumber/pipefitter reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Apr 2022
Pros

The work and the money. Big jobs. Guys that know their trade and pride themselves with great work.

Cons

Drain cleaning, jetting. Wanna be's and people that are late and unreliable.


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A zippia user wrote a review on Mar 2022
Pros

Plumbing and fittings

Cons

Laziness in the jod I do not like that, effort towards endurance


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A zippia user wrote a review on Mar 2022
Pros

Getting the job done. Working smart and safe. Being productive and active.

Cons

Not being told what to do. Taking the initiative .


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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