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Plumber/pipefitter demographics and statistics in the US

Plumber/pipefitter demographics research summary. Zippia estimates plumber/pipefitter demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our plumber/pipefitter estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about plumber/pipefitters after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 190,272 plumber/pipefitters currently employed in the United States.
  • 2.5% of all plumber/pipefitters are women, while 97.5% are men.
  • The average plumber/pipefitter age is 41 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of plumber/pipefitters is White (65.6%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (18.2%), Black or African American (9.1%) and Unknown (4.2%).
  • Plumber/pipefitters are most in-demand in San Diego, CA.
  • The automotive industry is the highest-paying for plumber/pipefitters.
  • 2% of all plumber/pipefitters are LGBT.
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Plumber/pipefitter demographics by:

Plumber/pipefitter gender statistics

2.5% of plumber/pipefitters are women and 97.5% of plumber/pipefitters are men.
  • Male, 97.5%
  • Female, 2.5%

Plumber/pipefitter gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male97.5%
Female2.5%

Plumber/pipefitter gender pay gap

Women earn $1.02 for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$53,617
female-income
Female income
$54,519

Plumber/pipefitter gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in plumber/pipefitter positions over time. Currently, 2.5% of plumber/pipefitters are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Plumber/pipefitter gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201098.36%1.64%
201198.59%1.41%
201298.26%1.74%
201397.77%2.23%
201498.24%1.76%
201598.43%1.57%
201697.97%2.03%
201798.67%1.33%
201897.66%2.34%
201997.85%2.15%
202097.53%2.47%
202197.50%2.50%

Plumber/pipefitter related jobs gender ratio

We compared plumber/pipefitters with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, water softener installer and insulation worker have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Composition Floor Setter34%66%
Gas Fitter97%3%
Insulation Worker97%2%
Water Softener Installer97%3%
Plumber/Pipefitter97%3%

Plumber/pipefitter demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among plumber/pipefitters is White, which makes up 65.6% of all plumber/pipefitters. Comparatively, 18.2% of plumber/pipefitters are Hispanic or Latino and 9.1% of plumber/pipefitters are Black or African American.
  • White, 65.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 18.2%
  • Black or African American, 9.1%
  • Unknown, 4.2%
  • Asian, 1.9%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%

Plumber/pipefitter race

Plumber/pipefitter racePercentages
White65.6%
Hispanic or Latino18.2%
Black or African American9.1%
Unknown4.2%
Asian1.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native1.0%

Plumber/pipefitter race and ethnicity over time

See how plumber/pipefitter racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Plumber/pipefitter race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201071.41%10.18%1.32%13.91%
201170.38%10.22%1.67%14.72%
201269.70%10.74%1.49%15.09%
201371.10%10.07%1.29%14.48%
201469.97%10.52%1.37%15.33%
201569.92%10.30%1.49%15.61%
201668.83%10.24%1.52%16.50%
201769.29%10.33%1.54%16.02%
201869.29%9.61%1.33%16.71%
201970.53%9.26%1.86%15.44%
202067.93%9.62%1.93%15.37%
202165.61%9.09%1.86%18.20%

Plumber/pipefitter wage gap by race

According to our data, white plumber/pipefitters have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american plumber/pipefitters have the lowest average salary at $51,939.
$58,000
$56,000
$54,000
$52,000
$50,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$54,914
White$57,007
Black or African American$51,939
Asian$52,447
Hispanic or Latino$51,960

Average plumber/pipefitter age

See how the average age of plumber/pipefitters varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Plumber/pipefitter age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American45
Unknown39
Asian43
Hispanic or Latino39
White4144
American Indian and Alaska Native42

Plumber/pipefitter age breakdown

The average age of plumber/pipefitters is 40+ years years old, representing 55% of the plumber/pipefitter population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Plumber/pipefitter age breakdown

Plumber/Pipefitter YearsPercentages
40+ years55%
30-40 years27%
20-30 years18%

Plumber/pipefitter educational attainment

The most common degree for plumber/pipefitters is high school diploma, with 42% of plumber/pipefitters earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 24% and associate degree degree at 13%.
  • High School Diploma, 42%
  • Associate, 24%
  • Bachelor's, 13%
  • Diploma, 10%
  • Other Degrees, 11%

Plumber/pipefitters by degree level

Plumber/pipefitter degreePercentages
High School Diploma42%
Associate24%
Bachelor's13%
Diploma10%
Other Degrees11%

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Plumber/pipefitter wage gap by degree level

According to the data, plumber/pipefitters with a Associate degree earn more than those without, at $59,105 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, plumber/pipefitters earn a median annual income of $54,371 compared to $52,188 for plumber/pipefitters with an High School Diploma degree.
$61,000
$59,000
$57,000
$55,000
$53,000
$51,000
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
High School Diploma or Less$52,188
Bachelor's Degree$54,371
Some College/ Associate Degree$59,105

Plumber/pipefitter employment statistics

Most plumber/pipefitters work for a private in the construction industry.

Company size where plumber/pipefitters work

Below, you can see the size of companies where plumber/pipefitters work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Plumber/pipefitter jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees9%
50 - 100 employees16%
100 - 500 employees24%
500 - 1,000 employees14%
1,000 - 10,000 employees19%
> 10,000 employees17%

Plumber/pipefitter jobs by company type

Employees with the plumber/pipefitter job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most plumber/pipefitters prefer to work at private companies over public companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Plumber/pipefitter jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education5%
Public17%
Private74%
Government3%

Plumber/pipefitter jobs by industry

The most common industries for plumber/pipefitters are construction, professional and manufacturing.

Construction

Professional

Manufacturing

Fortune 500

Technology

Plumber/pipefitter turnover and employment statistics

Plumber/pipefitter unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for plumber/pipefitters between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Plumber/pipefitter unemployment rate by year

YearPlumber/pipefitter unemployment rate
201016.79%
201115.00%
201211.39%
20139.55%
20147.35%
20155.14%
20165.26%
20174.56%
20183.84%
20193.70%
20205.64%
20216.78%

Average plumber/pipefitter tenure

The average plumber/pipefitter stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 1,463 plumber/pipefitters resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Plumber/pipefitter tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year21%
1-2 years29%
3-4 years14%
5-7 years13%
8-10 years5%
11+ years18%

Plumber/pipefitter LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of plumber/pipefitters that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Door Liner1.40%1,157
Sheet Rock Installer1.75%16,963
Plumber/Pipefitter2.08%-
House Mover Helper2.24%39,331
Junior Trouble Shooter2.76%10,821
Hardwood Floor Sander3.39%16,335
Sheet Metal Foreman4.07%8,442

Similar plumber/pipefitter jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Door Liner1.40%1,157
Sheet Rock Installer1.75%16,963
House Mover Helper2.24%39,331
Junior Trouble Shooter2.76%10,821
Hardwood Floor Sander3.39%16,335
Sheet Metal Foreman4.07%8,442

Foreign languages spoken by plumber/pipefitters

The most common foreign language among plumber/pipefitters is Spanish at 69.2%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Dakota at 7.7% and Portuguese is the third-most popular at 7.7%.
  • Spanish, 69.2%
  • Dakota, 7.7%
  • Portuguese, 7.7%
  • Cheyenne, 7.7%
  • French, 7.7%

Plumber/pipefitter languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish69.2%
Dakota7.7%
Portuguese7.7%
Cheyenne7.7%
French7.7%

Plumber/pipefitter jobs

Plumber/pipefitter location demographics

The amount you can make as a plumber/pipefitter can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of plumber/pipefitters is $62,714. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.

Where do plumber/pipefitters earn the most?

Plumber/pipefitters earn the most in Oregon, where the average plumber/pipefitter salary is $83,321. The map here shows where plumber/pipefitters earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Plumber/Pipefitters?

By looking through more than 1,463 resumes, we found that the most popular places for plumber/pipefitters are Phoenix, AZ and Denver, CO.
Number of Plumber/Pipefitters

Plumber/pipefitter jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1Texas218$50,049
2Florida190$48,585
3Virginia133$52,601
4North Carolina132$39,653
5California114$69,249
6Pennsylvania90$47,701
7Georgia75$52,844
8New York63$54,687
9Maryland59$53,508
10Massachusetts58$71,419
11South Carolina56$44,972
12Louisiana55$56,783
13Tennessee54$47,931
14Washington53$65,465
15Ohio53$55,438
16Colorado50$53,815
17Michigan46$59,297
18Utah44$54,252
19Alabama42$41,764
20New Jersey40$75,144
21Indiana40$47,755
22Oregon39$83,321
23Minnesota39$59,519
24Illinois37$54,812
25Montana32$49,458
26Missouri31$52,211
27West Virginia28$46,575
28Kentucky28$48,366
29Oklahoma27$51,333
30Mississippi24$45,975
31Alaska22$60,662
32South Dakota22$41,217
33Arizona20$54,855
34Iowa20$50,139
35Wyoming19$53,477
36District of Columbia19$64,161
37Nebraska19$55,810
38Connecticut18$72,361
39Wisconsin18$57,770
40Kansas18$52,550
41Maine17$51,988
42New Mexico16$42,985
43Arkansas16$38,705
44Idaho15$49,880
45Delaware14$66,385
46Nevada13$70,267
47North Dakota13$56,027
48Vermont11$68,146
49Rhode Island10$61,064
50Hawaii8$78,838
51New Hampshire8$52,421

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