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Police officer vs criminal investigator

The differences between police officers and criminal investigators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a criminal investigator has an average salary of $54,520, which is higher than the $52,638 average annual salary of a police officer.

The top three skills for a police officer include patrol, public safety and law enforcement agencies. The most important skills for a criminal investigator are investigative reports, resourcefulness, and firearms.

Police officer vs criminal investigator overview

Police OfficerCriminal Investigator
Yearly salary$52,638$54,520
Hourly rate$25.31$26.21
Growth rate3%3%
Number of jobs116,2875,131
Job satisfaction2-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 49%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Average age4044
Years of experience--

What does a police officer do?

Police officers are responsible for keeping peace and security in a community. They uphold and enforce the law. They ensure that people in their assigned community follow the law. They also ensure that proper sanctions are given out to anyone who does not follow. Some police officers are assigned in the field, meaning they work outside of police stations. Those assigned to police stations are responsible for maintaining administrative matters as well, aside from maintaining peace and order. Police officers are expected to be trustworthy, to work with honor, and to keep their integrity intact.

What does a criminal investigator do?

A criminal investigator is a law enforcement professional who endeavors to solve felony crimes. Criminal investigators may work alone or as a member of an investigative team whose goal is to uncover the certainty of a case and potentially keep suspects to prevent the ensuing criminal activity. Their tasks and responsibilities depend on various job functions and specialties. They may specialize in the information and evidence of a crime scene, conduct interviews and searches, or perform surveillance.

Police officer vs criminal investigator salary

Police officers and criminal investigators have different pay scales, as shown below.

Police OfficerCriminal Investigator
Average salary$52,638$54,520
Salary rangeBetween $38,000 And $71,000Between $34,000 And $85,000
Highest paying CityAnchorage, AKWashington, DC
Highest paying stateAlaskaCalifornia
Best paying companyIcma-rcNational Railroad Passenger Corporation
Best paying industryGovernmentGovernment

Differences between police officer and criminal investigator education

There are a few differences between a police officer and a criminal investigator in terms of educational background:

Police OfficerCriminal Investigator
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 49%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Most common majorCriminal JusticeCriminal Justice
Most common collegePennsylvania State University-

Police officer vs criminal investigator demographics

Here are the differences between police officers' and criminal investigators' demographics:

Police OfficerCriminal Investigator
Average age4044
Gender ratioMale, 83.2% Female, 16.8%Male, 79.7% Female, 20.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 12.9% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 18.2% Asian, 3.3% White, 60.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%Black or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 16.9% Asian, 2.8% White, 62.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage7%9%

Differences between police officer and criminal investigator duties and responsibilities

Police officer example responsibilities.

  • Apprehend violators and log evidence, complete require USAF and DoD forms, and accomplish report.
  • Train in CPR and first aid, radar speed enforcement, domestic violence intervention, pepper spray, and basic anti-terrorism.
  • Gather preliminary investigation information as a first responder to crime scenes.
  • Perform basic patrol functions including criminal and traffic law enforcement, incident reporting and community relations.
  • Complete numerous testimonies at criminal hearings and traffic violations, serve summons, subpoenas and other official documentation.
  • Patrol MARTA trains and bus lines.
  • Show more

Criminal investigator example responsibilities.

  • Conduct joint planning and manage AFOSI's criminal investigations and counterintelligence operations in northern Italy.
  • Close accounts and file SAR's with FinCEN as warranted.
  • Write suspicious activity reports (SAR).
  • Follow up on sub reviews and documentation require information for FinCEN reporting.
  • Coordinate and conduct firearms training.
  • Examine discovery, prepare subpoenas, and review pertinent documents.
  • Show more

Police officer vs criminal investigator skills

Common police officer skills
  • Patrol, 27%
  • Public Safety, 6%
  • Law Enforcement Agencies, 5%
  • Emergency Situations, 5%
  • Field Training, 4%
  • CPR, 3%
Common criminal investigator skills
  • Investigative Reports, 13%
  • Resourcefulness, 11%
  • Firearms, 11%
  • Treasury, 9%
  • Investigative Techniques, 8%
  • IRS, 6%

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