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Postdoctoral associate demographics and statistics in the US

Postdoctoral associate demographics research summary. Zippia estimates postdoctoral associate demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our postdoctoral associate estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about postdoctoral associates after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 20,401 postdoctoral associates currently employed in the United States.
  • 36.8% of all postdoctoral associates are women, while 63.2% are men.
  • The average postdoctoral associate age is 40 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of postdoctoral associates is White (42.0%), followed by Asian (39.4%), Hispanic or Latino (8.8%) and Black or African American (5.7%).
  • Postdoctoral associates are most in-demand in Durham, NC.
  • The education industry is the highest-paying for postdoctoral associates.
  • 8% of all postdoctoral associates are LGBT.
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Postdoctoral associate demographics by:

Postdoctoral associate gender statistics

36.8% of postdoctoral associates are women and 63.2% of postdoctoral associates are men.
  • Male, 63.2%
  • Female, 36.8%

Postdoctoral associate gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male63.2%
Female36.8%

Postdoctoral associate gender pay gap

Women earn $1.00 for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$53,174
female-income
Female income
$53,377

Postdoctoral associate gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in postdoctoral associate positions over time. Currently, 36.8% of postdoctoral associates are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Postdoctoral associate gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201067.27%32.73%
201163.96%36.04%
201269.64%30.36%
201365.41%34.59%
201466.35%33.65%
201567.15%32.85%
201662.93%37.07%
201765.13%34.87%
201863.87%36.13%
201962.22%37.78%
202062.03%37.97%
202163.22%36.78%

Postdoctoral associate related jobs gender ratio

We compared postdoctoral associates with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, procurement forester and field agronomist have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Animal Behaviorist18%82%
Chronic Disease Epidemiologist25%75%
Collector Of Aquarium Specimens27%73%
Postdoctoral Associate63%37%
Forestry Consultant93%7%
Field Agronomist94%6%
Procurement Forester95%5%

Postdoctoral associate demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among postdoctoral associates is White, which makes up 42.0% of all postdoctoral associates. Comparatively, 39.4% of postdoctoral associates are Asian and 8.8% of postdoctoral associates are Hispanic or Latino.
  • White, 42.0%
  • Asian, 39.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 8.8%
  • Black or African American, 5.7%
  • Unknown, 3.9%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%

Postdoctoral associate race

Postdoctoral associate racePercentages
White42.0%
Asian39.4%
Hispanic or Latino8.8%
Black or African American5.7%
Unknown3.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.2%

Postdoctoral associate race and ethnicity over time

See how postdoctoral associate racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Postdoctoral associate race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201045.21%4.59%41.96%5.88%
201143.97%5.02%42.43%6.53%
201244.78%4.81%41.60%6.28%
201345.37%4.91%40.20%7.02%
201445.05%5.25%40.81%6.04%
201545.17%4.69%41.60%5.99%
201644.53%4.48%40.40%8.18%
201744.67%5.35%39.89%7.10%
201843.78%5.10%40.75%7.23%
201945.17%4.75%39.96%7.61%
202043.30%4.37%40.24%8.51%
202141.97%5.75%39.40%8.82%

Postdoctoral associate wage gap by race

According to our data, white postdoctoral associates have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Hispanic or latino postdoctoral associates have the lowest average salary at $51,938.
$55,000
$54,000
$53,000
$52,000
$51,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$52,991
White$53,996
Black or African American$53,184
Asian$53,785
Hispanic or Latino$51,938

Average postdoctoral associate age

See how the average age of postdoctoral associates varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Postdoctoral associate age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Unknown4034
White3939
Black or African American38.540
Asian4038
Hispanic or Latino3736

Postdoctoral associate age breakdown

The average age of postdoctoral associates is 40+ years years old, representing 47% of the postdoctoral associate population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Postdoctoral associate age breakdown

Postdoctoral Associate YearsPercentages
40+ years47%
30-40 years39%
20-30 years14%

Postdoctoral associate educational attainment

The most common degree for postdoctoral associates is doctoral degree, with 47% of postdoctoral associates earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 38% and bachelor's degree degree at 14%.
  • Doctorate, 47%
  • Bachelor's, 38%
  • Master's, 14%
  • Associate, 0%
  • Other Degrees, 1%

Postdoctoral associates by degree level

Postdoctoral associate degreePercentages
Doctorate47%
Bachelor's38%
Master's14%
Associate0%
Other Degrees1%

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Postdoctoral associate wage gap by degree level

According to the data, postdoctoral associates with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $55,254 annually. With a Master's degree, postdoctoral associates earn a median annual income of $52,889 compared to $51,965 for postdoctoral associates with an Bachelor's degree.
$56,000
$55,000
$54,000
$53,000
$52,000
$51,000
Master's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Doctorate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$52,889
Bachelor's Degree$51,965
Doctorate Degree$55,254

Postdoctoral associate employment statistics

Most postdoctoral associates work for a education in the education industry.

Company size where postdoctoral associates work

Below, you can see the size of companies where postdoctoral associates work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Postdoctoral associate jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees3%
50 - 100 employees10%
100 - 500 employees15%
500 - 1,000 employees6%
1,000 - 10,000 employees48%
> 10,000 employees19%

Postdoctoral associate jobs by company type

Employees with the postdoctoral associate job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most postdoctoral associates prefer to work at education companies over private companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Postdoctoral associate jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education74%
Public5%
Private17%
Government4%

Postdoctoral associate jobs by industry

The most common industries for postdoctoral associates are education, health care and professional.

Education

Health Care

Professional

Technology

Manufacturing

Postdoctoral associate turnover and employment statistics

Postdoctoral associate unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for postdoctoral associates between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Postdoctoral associate unemployment rate by year

YearPostdoctoral associate unemployment rate
20102.36%
20112.60%
20123.20%
20132.82%
20142.34%
20152.18%
20162.71%
20172.30%
20182.40%
20191.58%
20202.14%
20211.42%

Average postdoctoral associate tenure

The average postdoctoral associate stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 2,554 postdoctoral associates resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Postdoctoral associate tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year10%
1-2 years40%
3-4 years18%
5-7 years17%
8-10 years8%
11+ years7%

Postdoctoral associate LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of postdoctoral associates that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Land Resource Specialist8.40%8,674
Postdoctoral Associate8.45%-
Fish And Wildlife Biologist9.74%7,349
Beef Cattle Specialist19.06%18,490

Similar postdoctoral associate jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Land Resource Specialist8.40%8,674
Fish And Wildlife Biologist9.74%7,349
Beef Cattle Specialist19.06%18,490

Foreign languages spoken by postdoctoral associates

The most common foreign language among postdoctoral associates is Chinese at 20.4%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Spanish at 17.6% and French is the third-most popular at 12.7%.
  • Chinese, 20.4%
  • Spanish, 17.6%
  • French, 12.7%
  • Mandarin, 9.2%
  • German, 7.7%
  • Other, 32.4%

Postdoctoral associate languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Chinese20.4%
Spanish17.6%
French12.7%
Mandarin9.2%
German7.7%
Other32.4%

Postdoctoral associate jobs

Postdoctoral associate location demographics

Where do postdoctoral associates earn the most?

Postdoctoral associates earn the most in Maine, where the average postdoctoral associate salary is $72,060. The map here shows where postdoctoral associates earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Postdoctoral Associates?

By looking through more than 2,554 resumes, we found that the most popular places for postdoctoral associates are New Haven, CT and Cambridge, MA.
Number of Postdoctoral Associates

Postdoctoral associate jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California2,785$67,758
2Massachusetts1,858$56,524
3New York1,233$52,403
4Washington709$54,909
5New Jersey705$59,599
6Texas618$43,141
7Pennsylvania509$51,193
8Maryland489$57,496
9Illinois474$52,744
10North Carolina385$46,637
11Virginia355$45,985
12Florida343$44,159
13Georgia339$37,481
14Colorado325$54,889
15Missouri273$41,541
16Oregon263$50,869
17Ohio259$47,427
18Minnesota258$55,010
19Tennessee217$71,391
20Wisconsin188$54,440
21Michigan172$49,260
22Indiana164$54,728
23Connecticut162$61,193
24District of Columbia130$53,391
25Arizona127$61,905
26Iowa121$46,295
27New Mexico95$44,932
28Utah77$46,688
29Kentucky77$44,555
30Louisiana77$32,551
31Nebraska74$46,576
32Delaware65$58,495
33South Carolina62$38,313
34West Virginia60$40,158
35Alabama58$42,800
36Oklahoma51$54,362
37New Hampshire46$50,610
38Kansas46$45,489
39Maine43$72,060
40Idaho43$47,317
41Rhode Island42$61,721
42Mississippi38$39,392
43Montana34$62,514
44Alaska28$52,693
45Nevada27$54,093
46Vermont26$51,790
47Arkansas26$47,052
48North Dakota25$41,085
49South Dakota20$42,406
50Hawaii15$69,727
51Wyoming15$55,056

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