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How to hire a principle software engineer

Principle software engineer hiring summary. Here are some key points about hiring principle software engineers in the United States:

  • There are a total of 122,766 principle software engineers in the US, and there are currently 285,407 job openings in this field.
  • The median cost to hire a principle software engineer is $1,633.
  • Small businesses spend $1,105 per principle software engineer on training each year, while large companies spend $658.
  • It takes between 36 and 42 days to fill the average role in the US.
  • It takes approximately 12 weeks for a new employee to reach full productivity levels.
  • HR departments typically allocate 15% of their budget towards recruitment efforts.
  • Wilsonville, OR, has the highest demand for principle software engineers, with 5 job openings.

How to hire a principle software engineer, step by step

To hire a principle software engineer, you should clearly understand the skills and experience you are looking for in a candidate, and allocate a budget for the position. You will also need to post and promote the job opening to reach potential candidates. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to hire a principle software engineer:

Here's a step-by-step principle software engineer hiring guide:

  • Step 1: Identify your hiring needs
  • Step 2: Create an ideal candidate profile
  • Step 3: Make a budget
  • Step 4: Write a principle software engineer job description
  • Step 5: Post your job
  • Step 6: Interview candidates
  • Step 7: Send a job offer and onboard your new principle software engineer
  • Step 8: Go through the hiring process checklist
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  1. Identify your hiring needs

    Before you start hiring a principle software engineer, identify what type of worker you actually need. Certain positions might call for a full-time employee, while others can be done by a part-time worker or contractor.

    Determine employee vs contractor status
    Is the person you're thinking of hiring a US citizen or green card holder?

    You should also consider the ideal background you'd like them a principle software engineer to have before you start to hire. For example, what industry or field would you like them to have experience in, what level of seniority or education does the job require, and how much it'll cost to hire a principle software engineer that fits the bill.

    Here's a comparison of principle software engineer salaries for various roles:

    Type of Principle Software EngineerDescriptionHourly rate
    Principle Software EngineerSoftware developers are the creative minds behind computer programs. Some develop the applications that allow people to do specific tasks on a computer or another device... Show more$47-84
    Software ArchitectA Software Architect develops new programs for a variety of technological devices for businesses, computer games, mobile networks, and/or operating systems. They ensure architectural integrity and consistency across the entire product and work closely with executives to explain the benefits of the software.$39-75
    Lead EngineerA lead engineer's duties vary on their line of work or industry of employment. Typically, their responsibilities will revolve around overseeing the progress of operations and performance of the workforce, ensuring that everything is running smoothly... Show more$28-57
  2. Create an ideal candidate profile

    Common skills:
    • Java
    • Python
    • Software Development
    • Cloud
    • JavaScript
    • C
    • C++
    • Jenkins
    • Html Css
    • Elasticsearch
    • Microservices
    • UI
    • Debugging
    • CSS
    Check all skills
    Responsibilities:
    • Coordinate creation of database that manage test requests and function as results repository, accessible company-wide handling 5K+ requests.
    • Partner with QA to implement automate QA testing framework in python.
    • Create front-end interfaces for new and existing tools utilizing HTML, and Perl GTK.
    • Perform software integration and debugging tasks encompassing all aspects of handset software from device drivers to UI.
    • Transition legacy applications to utilize newer technologies (MVC, JQuery, AJAX, JavaScript, etc . )
    • Develop Perl and python code to interface EOIR sensor, video cameras, and bio-metric scanners for airport security system.
    More principle software engineer duties
  3. Make a budget

    Including a salary range in the principle software engineer job description is a good way to get more applicants. A principle software engineer salary can be affected by several factors, such as the location of the job, the level of experience, education, certifications, and the employer's prestige.

    For example, the average salary for a principle software engineer in North Dakota may be lower than in California, and an entry-level engineer typically earns less than a senior-level principle software engineer. Additionally, a principle software engineer with lots of experience in the field may command a higher salary as a result.

    Average principle software engineer salary

    $131,742yearly

    $63.34 hourly rate

    Entry-level principle software engineer salary
    $98,000 yearly salary
    Updated December 14, 2025

    Average principle software engineer salary by state

    RankStateAvg. salaryHourly rate
    1California$170,161$82
    2Washington$152,073$73
    3Oregon$151,021$73
    4District of Columbia$136,555$66
    5Utah$124,889$60
    6Montana$124,151$60
    7Pennsylvania$122,989$59
    8Rhode Island$119,743$58
    9Texas$119,700$58
    10Illinois$116,381$56
    11Massachusetts$115,257$55
    12North Carolina$112,665$54
    13Colorado$112,217$54
    14Maryland$111,481$54
    15Missouri$109,122$52
    16Florida$108,275$52
    17South Carolina$107,907$52
    18Georgia$106,922$51
    19Minnesota$102,599$49
    20Ohio$102,198$49

    Average principle software engineer salary by company

    RankCompanyAverage salaryHourly rateJob openings
    1Walmart$170,906$82.17543
    2Microsoft$168,291$80.91905
    3PayPal$164,992$79.3217
    4Zynga$155,220$74.638
    5Nokia$148,892$71.5846
    6Airline Tariff$148,334$71.313
    7CyberCoders$148,148$71.22
    8Bank of the West$144,579$69.51
    9RH$144,092$69.282
    10Citrix$142,327$68.43
    11Enea Openwave$142,001$68.27
    12Insight Enterprises$140,719$67.651
    13Motion Recruitment$139,536$67.0834
    14Schneider Electric Critical Systems$138,476$66.58
    15Jacobs Enterprises$138,274$66.4852
    16Parallel Wireless$138,248$66.472
    17International SOS Assistance, Inc.$138,014$66.35
    18GENERAL INFORMATION SERVICES$138,012$66.35
    19AGCO$137,787$66.249
    20Neato Robotics$136,660$65.70
  4. Writing a principle software engineer job description

    A job description for a principle software engineer role includes a summary of the job's main responsibilities, required skills, and preferred background experience. Including a salary range can also go a long way in attracting more candidates to apply, and showing the first name of the hiring manager can also make applicants more comfortable. As an example, here's a principle software engineer job description:

    Principle software engineer job description example

    COVID\-19 continues to significantly impact our employees, families and communities\. With employee health and safety as our top priority, and as a federal contractor, Lockheed Martin is taking action to address the increased risk and uncertainty COVID\-19 variants pose in the workplace and ensuring we meet our commitments to national security\.

    To uphold safety for all employees, we will continue to request vaccination status for all Lockheed Martin employees including new hires\. All current and newly hired employees are required to follow onsite safety measures based upon the COVID\-19 Community Level at the specific work location\.

    **Description:** This position is participating in our **External Referral Program** \. If you know somebody who may be a fit, click here to submit a referral\. If your referral is hired, you'll receive a payment\! code\-extrefer

    Sensor Tradecraft Optimization \(STO\) enables our organization to align with CSD priorities\. STO is an end\-to\-end agnostic solution provider that analyzes sensor data, designs, and delivers automated solutions to optimize sensor collection\. STO architects and engineer's tradecraft threads to drive sensors to produce the highest value data and threat intelligences to improve the Nation's cybersecurity posture\.

    STO requires Software engineers to support the Cyber Threat Intelligence \(CTI\) initiative to support defense of our nation's most critical unclassified and classified networks\. The Integration team requires software engineers with experience developing in Cloud environments\. Java, Python, Containerization \(Docker, Kubernetes\) skills are required\.
    **Basic Qualifications:**

    Bachelor's degree in Computer Science or related discipline plus Twenty \(20\) years' experience as a SWE in programs and contracts of similar scope, type, and complexity

    Four \(4\) years of additional SWE experience on projects with similar software processes may be substituted for a bachelor's degree\.

    Experience with Java, Python, Containerization, and Orchestration Services \(Docker, Kubernetes\)

    **Desired Skills:**

    Experience with Azure and Azure tools and services

    **BASIC QUALIFICATIONS:**

    job\.Qualifications

    **Lockheed Martin is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer\. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, pregnancy, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, age, protected veteran status, or disability status\.**

    Join us at Lockheed Martin, where your mission is ours\. Our customers tackle the hardest missions\. Those that demand extraordinary amounts of courage, resilience and precision\. They're dangerous\. Critical\. Sometimes they even provide an opportunity to change the world and save lives\. Those are the missions we care about\.

    As a leading technology innovation company, Lockheed Martin's vast team works with partners around the world to bring proven performance to our customers' toughest challenges\. Lockheed Martin has employees based in many states throughout the U\.S\., and Internationally, with business locations in many nations and territories\.

    **EXPERIENCE LEVEL:**

    Experienced Professional
  5. Post your job

    There are a few common ways to find principle software engineers for your business:

    • Promoting internally or recruiting from your existing workforce.
    • Ask for referrals from friends, family members, and current employees.
    • Attend job fairs at local colleges to meet candidates with the right educational background.
    • Use social media platforms like LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter to recruit passive job-seekers.
    Post your job online:
    • Post your principle software engineer job on Zippia to find and recruit principle software engineer candidates who meet your exact specifications.
    • Use field-specific websites such as dice, engineering.com, stack overflow, it job pro.
    • Post a job on free websites.
  6. Interview candidates

    Your first interview with principle software engineer candidates should focus on their interest in the role and background experience. As the hiring process goes on, you can learn more about how they'd fit into the company culture in later rounds of interviews.

    Remember to include a few questions that allow candidates to expand on their strengths in their own words. Asking about their unique skills might reveal things you'd miss otherwise. At this point, good candidates can move on to the technical interview.

    While interviews are great, you will only sometimes learn enough from a conversation with a principle software engineer applicant. In those cases, having candidates complete a test project can go a long way in figuring out who's the most likely to succeed in the role. If you aren't a technical person and don't know how to design an appropriate test, you can ask someone else on the team to create it or take a look at these websites to get a few ideas:

    • TestDome
    • CodeSignal
    • Testlify
    • BarRaiser
    • Coderbyte

    The right interview questions can help you assess a candidate's hard skills, behavioral intelligence, and soft skills.

  7. Send a job offer and onboard your new principle software engineer

    Once you've found the principle software engineer candidate you'd like to hire, it's time to write an offer letter. This should include an explicit job offer that includes the salary and the details of any other perks. Qualified candidates might be looking at multiple positions, so your offer must be competitive if you like the candidate. Also, be prepared for a negotiation stage, as candidates may way want to tweak the details of your initial offer. Once you've settled on these details, you can draft a contract to formalize your agreement.

    It's also important to follow up with applicants who do not get the job with an email letting them know that the position is filled.

    To prepare for the new employee's start date, you can create an onboarding schedule and complete any necessary paperwork, such as employee action forms and onboarding documents like I-9 forms, benefits enrollment, and federal and state tax forms. Human Resources should also ensure that a new employee file is created.

  8. Go through the hiring process checklist

    • Determine employee type (full-time, part-time, contractor, etc.)
    • Submit a job requisition form to the HR department
    • Define job responsibilities and requirements
    • Establish budget and timeline
    • Determine hiring decision makers for the role
    • Write job description
    • Post job on job boards, company website, etc.
    • Promote the job internally
    • Process applications through applicant tracking system
    • Review resumes and cover letters
    • Shortlist candidates for screening
    • Hold phone/virtual interview screening with first round of candidates
    • Conduct in-person interviews with top candidates from first round
    • Score candidates based on weighted criteria (e.g., experience, education, background, cultural fit, skill set, etc.)
    • Conduct background checks on top candidates
    • Check references of top candidates
    • Consult with HR and hiring decision makers on job offer specifics
    • Extend offer to top candidate(s)
    • Receive formal job offer acceptance and signed employment contract
    • Inform other candidates that the position has been filled
    • Set and communicate onboarding schedule to new hire(s)
    • Complete new hire paperwork (i9, benefits enrollment, tax forms, etc.)
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How much does it cost to hire a principle software engineer?

Before you start to hire principle software engineers, it pays to consider both the one-off costs like recruitment, job promotion, and onboarding, as well as the ongoing costs of an employee's salary and benefits. While most companies that hire principle software engineers pay close attention to the initial cost of hiring, ongoing costs are much more significant in the long run.

You can expect to pay around $131,742 per year for a principle software engineer, as this is the median yearly salary nationally. This can vary depending on what state or city you're hiring in. If you're hiring for contract work or on a per-project basis, hourly rates for principle software engineers in the US typically range between $47 and $84 an hour.

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