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The differences between prior authorization specialists and authorization specialists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a prior authorization specialist and an authorization specialist. Additionally, an authorization specialist has an average salary of $36,518, which is higher than the $36,120 average annual salary of a prior authorization specialist.
The top three skills for a prior authorization specialist include patients, customer service and medical necessity. The most important skills for an authorization specialist are patients, customer service, and insurance verification.
| Prior Authorization Specialist | Authorization Specialist | |
| Yearly salary | $36,120 | $36,518 |
| Hourly rate | $17.37 | $17.56 |
| Growth rate | -4% | -4% |
| Number of jobs | 69,667 | 71,831 |
| Job satisfaction | 5 | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 32% | Bachelor's Degree, 33% |
| Average age | 40 | 40 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 4 |
Prior Authorization Specialists are individuals responsible for the entire process of prior authorization for a client. They manage communication between stakeholders of clients, healthcare providers, and insurance companies to request for prior authorizations. Their duties include ensuring complete and updated patient and claim documentation, performing daily billings, auditing accounts for accurate submissions claim, and making sure patient treatment reimbursements are processed effectively. Prior Authorization Specialists also review outstanding accounts and handle reimbursement or billing issues to ensure clean billing claims.
An authorization specialist is responsible for reviewing insurance claims and determining the necessary settlement for the clients and involved parties. Authorization specialists file documents and gather the required information for further investigation and analysis. They coordinate with the insurance agency and the medical institution and ensure that the correct communications are being sent out for reference. An authorization specialist must have excellent communication and organizational skills, especially in writing authorization requests and resolve claims timely and efficiently.
Prior authorization specialists and authorization specialists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Prior Authorization Specialist | Authorization Specialist | |
| Average salary | $36,120 | $36,518 |
| Salary range | Between $27,000 And $46,000 | Between $28,000 And $47,000 |
| Highest paying City | Framingham, MA | Milford, MA |
| Highest paying state | Massachusetts | Massachusetts |
| Best paying company | Washington State University | Guidehouse |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Health Care |
There are a few differences between a prior authorization specialist and an authorization specialist in terms of educational background:
| Prior Authorization Specialist | Authorization Specialist | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 32% | Bachelor's Degree, 33% |
| Most common major | Nursing | Business |
| Most common college | University of Southern California | University of Pennsylvania |
Here are the differences between prior authorization specialists' and authorization specialists' demographics:
| Prior Authorization Specialist | Authorization Specialist | |
| Average age | 40 | 40 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 18.4% Female, 81.6% | Male, 15.4% Female, 84.6% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 23.0% Asian, 6.9% White, 54.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7% | Black or African American, 10.8% Unknown, 5.5% Hispanic or Latino, 22.6% Asian, 6.9% White, 53.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% |
| LGBT Percentage | 7% | 7% |