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Private investigator vs background investigator

The differences between private investigators and background investigators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a private investigator and a background investigator. Additionally, a background investigator has an average salary of $51,076, which is higher than the $48,019 average annual salary of a private investigator.

The top three skills for a private investigator include background checks, background investigations and video surveillance. The most important skills for a background investigator are excellent time management, work ethic, and face-to-face interviews.

Private investigator vs background investigator overview

Private InvestigatorBackground Investigator
Yearly salary$48,019$51,076
Hourly rate$23.09$24.56
Growth rate6%6%
Number of jobs6,6754,428
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 54%Bachelor's Degree, 64%
Average age4444
Years of experience66

What does a private investigator do?

Private investigators will require skills in surveillance, research, interviewing, critical thinking, and communication. Those who choose this career path will be called on to find information for organizations and individuals, as well as engage in different cases. An investigator's goal is to find legal, personal, or financial information through background checks, interviews, and surveillance.

What does a background investigator do?

The primary job of background investigators is to conduct background checks into an individual's personal and professional history that can validate or disprove their identity and character. They perform background investigations as part of hiring new employees, making an investment, and choosing a public official. Background investigators are responsible for obtaining and reviewing witness statements and arrest reports and meeting with candidates or the management to keep them updated on the investigation's progress and status. They are also responsible for completing background packages for final review and recommendation.

Private investigator vs background investigator salary

Private investigators and background investigators have different pay scales, as shown below.

Private InvestigatorBackground Investigator
Average salary$48,019$51,076
Salary rangeBetween $29,000 And $78,000Between $28,000 And $90,000
Highest paying City--
Highest paying state--
Best paying company--
Best paying industry--

Differences between private investigator and background investigator education

There are a few differences between a private investigator and a background investigator in terms of educational background:

Private InvestigatorBackground Investigator
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 54%Bachelor's Degree, 64%
Most common majorCriminal JusticeCriminal Justice
Most common collegeUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillCalifornia State University - Bakersfield

Private investigator vs background investigator demographics

Here are the differences between private investigators' and background investigators' demographics:

Private InvestigatorBackground Investigator
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 73.1% Female, 26.9%Male, 49.6% Female, 50.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 13.2% Unknown, 5.6% Hispanic or Latino, 18.9% Asian, 4.6% White, 57.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 15.2% Unknown, 5.8% Hispanic or Latino, 18.8% Asian, 4.6% White, 55.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage8%8%

Differences between private investigator and background investigator duties and responsibilities

Private investigator example responsibilities.

  • Manage all business reporting to include; payroll, taxes, client billing, account reconciliations and compliance reports.
  • Take ownership of the queue and promptly escalate any issues or obstacles to completing daily SAR filings
  • Conduct SIU, fraud, criminal, civil, and exploratory investigations as defined in client contracts.
  • Conduct different types of SIU investigations as well as civil, criminal, and asset background courthouse checks.
  • Serve subpoenas, coordinate witness court appearances, compile information from interviews, and developed/maintain community and informant contacts.
  • Create quality control documentation associate with manufacturing process, raw materials and quality testing procedures according to corporate and FDA guidelines.
  • Show more

Background investigator example responsibilities.

  • Participate in and lead the controlled purchase of illegal narcotics and firearms to apprehend suspects.
  • Conduct covert surveillance, deploy camera systems & GPS trackers, & report findings to be used in family court cases.
  • Provide EEO education and training.
  • Have top Secert ssbi clearance in JPAS
  • Comply with DOD site security protocols.
  • Conduct background investigations on behalf of CBP.
  • Show more

Private investigator vs background investigator skills

Common private investigator skills
  • Background Checks, 15%
  • Background Investigations, 12%
  • Video Surveillance, 12%
  • Subpoenas, 5%
  • Law Enforcement Agencies, 5%
  • Computer Database, 4%
Common background investigator skills
  • Excellent Time Management, 18%
  • Work Ethic, 18%
  • Face-To-Face Interviews, 11%
  • National Security, 8%
  • Law Enforcement Agencies, 8%
  • Financial Institutions, 7%

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