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What is a probation and parole officer and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read

A probation and parole officer is a government-appointed official that is responsible for overseeing convicted offenders on probation. Some offenders are released from prison on probation after they've served only a part of their sentences. The aim of this is to guide offenders back into living as law-abiding citizens in society while also reducing the possibility that they will commit another offense.

Therefore, the probation and parole officer checks in with the assigned offender from time to time. They will ensure that this person adheres to the conditions of their probation or parole.

Since a parole officer's role can include working closely with violent offenders, it can be a dangerous job. They sometimes have to visit these offenders at home to carry out inspections. That is why not everyone is fit for this role. You must have a degree in psychology, criminal justice, or corrections to be a probation and payroll officer.

ScoreProbation And Parole OfficerUS Average
Salary
3.6

Avg. Salary $46,271

Avg. Salary $59,228

Diversity
3.8
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 1.04%

Asian 1.88%

Black or African American 12.90%

Hispanic or Latino 15.36%

Unknown 2.81%

White 66.01%

Gender

female 53.40%

male 46.60%

Age - 44
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 44
Stress level
10.0

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
8.1

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
8.5

Work life balance is excellent

6.4 - fair

Probation and parole officer career paths

Key steps to become a probation and parole officer

  1. Explore probation and parole officer education requirements

    Most common probation and parole officer degrees

    Bachelor's

    75.8 %

    Master's

    13.5 %

    Associate

    8.6 %
  2. Start to develop specific probation and parole officer skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Social Work22.89%
    Criminal Justice12.40%
    Rehabilitation6.37%
    Mental Health4.63%
    Community Resources4.40%
  3. Complete relevant probation and parole officer training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 6-12 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New probation and parole officers learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a probation and parole officer based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real probation and parole officer resumes.
  4. Research probation and parole officer duties and responsibilities

    • Interview probationers/parolees regularly to evaluate their progress in accomplishing goals and maintaining terms specify in their rehabilitation plans while maintaining documentation.
    • Monitor violent offenders place on both active and passive GPS restrictions throughout all of Delaware.
    • Utilize GPS tracking and alcohol monitoring devices to monitor offender compliance.
    • Develop and implement extensive case management plans to continue the rehabilitation process and work towards successful completion of probation.
  5. Prepare your probation and parole officer resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your probation and parole officer resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a probation and parole officer resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable probation and parole officer resume templates

    Build a professional probation and parole officer resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your probation and parole officer resume.
    Probation And Parole Officer Resume
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    Probation And Parole Officer Resume
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    Probation And Parole Officer Resume
    Probation And Parole Officer Resume
  6. Apply for probation and parole officer jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a probation and parole officer job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first probation and parole officer job

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Average probation and parole officer salary

The average probation and parole officer salary in the United States is $46,271 per year or $22 per hour. Probation and parole officer salaries range between $30,000 and $69,000 per year.

Average probation and parole officer salary
$46,271 Yearly
$22.25 hourly

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Probation and parole officer reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Sep 2022
Pros

Working alongside parole officers and LE.. Casemanager style. Pay Training .

Cons

Long hrs. Endless report writing. Local county jail refused to take in arrest offenders .


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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