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Psychiatric nurse vs psychiatrist

The differences between psychiatric nurses and psychiatrists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a psychiatric nurse, becoming a psychiatrist takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a psychiatrist has an average salary of $229,034, which is higher than the $64,922 average annual salary of a psychiatric nurse.

The top three skills for a psychiatric nurse include patients, mental illness and CPR. The most important skills for a psychiatrist are patients, diagnosis, and patient care.

Psychiatric nurse vs psychiatrist overview

Psychiatric NursePsychiatrist
Yearly salary$64,922$229,034
Hourly rate$31.21$110.11
Growth rate6%7%
Number of jobs608,05529,979
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 45%Doctoral Degree, 32%
Average age4448
Years of experience26

What does a psychiatric nurse do?

A Psychiatric Nurses role is to supervise the medication and treatment of patients diagnosed with mental disabilities, illnesses, or distresses. They have an essential role in the administration of psychiatric treatment and care.

What does a psychiatrist do?

A Psychiatrist is a medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness. They treat patients utilizing psychotherapeutic methods and medications.

Psychiatric nurse vs psychiatrist salary

Psychiatric nurses and psychiatrists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Psychiatric NursePsychiatrist
Average salary$64,922$229,034
Salary rangeBetween $42,000 And $99,000Between $133,000 And $393,000
Highest paying CitySanta Rosa, CAFargo, ND
Highest paying stateRhode IslandAlaska
Best paying companyHighland General HospitalYuma Regional Medical Center
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between psychiatric nurse and psychiatrist education

There are a few differences between a psychiatric nurse and a psychiatrist in terms of educational background:

Psychiatric NursePsychiatrist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 45%Doctoral Degree, 32%
Most common majorNursingMedicine
Most common collegeDuke UniversityDuke University

Psychiatric nurse vs psychiatrist demographics

Here are the differences between psychiatric nurses' and psychiatrists' demographics:

Psychiatric NursePsychiatrist
Average age4448
Gender ratioMale, 18.1% Female, 81.9%Male, 44.6% Female, 55.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 11.7% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.5% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 5.3% Unknown, 2.8% Hispanic or Latino, 9.5% Asian, 18.0% White, 64.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
LGBT Percentage9%10%

Differences between psychiatric nurse and psychiatrist duties and responsibilities

Psychiatric nurse example responsibilities.

  • Organize and manage regular clinics involving external physicians, including ophthalmology, ENT, Med/Surg, orthopedics, and podiatry professionals.
  • Staff register nurse, acute medical rehabilitation unit.
  • Perform emergency triage differentiating psychiatric versus medical conditions.
  • Perform triage assessment, psychiatric evaluations, medication administration, psychotherapy and case management.
  • Provide comprehensive medical-psychiatric care to patients via assessment, planning, evaluation and supervision of therapeutic interactions.
  • Provide therapeutic communication and psychiatric rehabilitation with residents to assist with their recovery to return to the community.
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Psychiatrist example responsibilities.

  • Provide psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis and treatment, including prescribing and administering psychotropic medications, conduct individual and group psychotherapy.
  • Case load includes children, adolescents and adults.
  • Provide accurate, timely and complete documentation in the EMR.
  • Conduct full neurological evaluation, including lab, MRI & /or EEG.
  • Work closely with Medicaid in areas of compliance needs and information of the clients.
  • Create multidisciplinary team (psychiatrist, psychologist, nurse, marriage family therapist) to spear head new veterans parenting class.
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Psychiatric nurse vs psychiatrist skills

Common psychiatric nurse skills
  • Patients, 25%
  • Mental Illness, 11%
  • CPR, 7%
  • Therapeutic Interventions, 5%
  • Psychiatric Care, 4%
  • IV, 4%
Common psychiatrist skills
  • Patients, 32%
  • Diagnosis, 11%
  • Patient Care, 5%
  • Mental Illness, 5%
  • Psychiatric Services, 5%
  • EMR, 4%

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