Post job

What is a psychiatric social worker and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted expert
Virginia Schwindt
introduction image

Psychiatric social worker's responsibilities and client populations will vary significantly depending on their work setting and the teams to which they are assigned at their place of employment. They sometimes work in inpatient hospital settings and complete many tasks to support patients suffering through mental health issues. This is a highly rewarding profession that also offers a range of employment opportunities.

The tasks and responsibilities that they fulfill in this capacity include, but are not limited to, attending to patients suffering complex and hard-to-manage conditions who are in deep emotional stress and/or could be a danger to themselves or others. Others include psychosocial and risk assessments, individualized and group psychotherapy, crisis intervention and support, care coordination, and discharge planning services. Psychiatric social workers are employed in a variety of settings, ranging from intensive inpatient wards to outpatient psychiatric clinics. Qualifications include graduate-level training in clinical social work methods. A master's degree in social work would be advantageous.

The average hourly salary for the position is $30.22, which amounts to $62,853 annually. The career is projected to grow substantially and create new opportunities all across the United States.

What general advice would you give to a psychiatric social worker?

Virginia SchwindtVirginia Schwindt LinkedIn profile

MSW Field Director/Associate Professor, Union University

Take the licensing test as soon as you are able to, and be open to where you work. It is great to want a specific population or employer, but being open to other experiences may be where God wants you to be. Don't limit yourself because, as a social worker, you can do so many different things.
ScorePsychiatric Social WorkerUS Average
Salary
4.6

Avg. Salary $59,144

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
9.4

Growth rate 9%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
4.3
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.60%

Asian 3.32%

Black or African American 19.92%

Hispanic or Latino 12.27%

Unknown 5.43%

White 58.45%

Gender

female 75.18%

male 24.82%

Age - 44
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 44
Stress level
9.4

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
10.0

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
5.5

Work life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

Psychiatric social worker career paths

Key steps to become a psychiatric social worker

  1. Explore psychiatric social worker education requirements

    Most common psychiatric social worker degrees

    Master's

    50.6 %

    Bachelor's

    44.0 %

    Associate

    3.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific psychiatric social worker skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Social Work23.24%
    Patients15.62%
    Crisis Intervention7.01%
    Rehabilitation5.42%
    Discharge Planning4.83%
  3. Complete relevant psychiatric social worker training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 1-3 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New psychiatric social workers learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a psychiatric social worker based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real psychiatric social worker resumes.
  4. Obtain the necessary licensing

    Becoming a licensed psychiatric social worker usually require a college degree. However, you need to pass an exam to become a licensed psychiatric social worker in most of states. 32 states require psychiatric social workers to have license for their work. You can see the list of states below.
    StateEducationExamLicense url
    KansasDegree requiredThird-party exam requiredLicensed Master Social Worker
    AlabamaDegree requiredState exam requiredLicensed Bachelor Social Worker (LBSW)
    ArkansasDegree requiredThird-party exam requiredLicensed Certified Social Worker
    HawaiiDegree requiredThird-party exam requiredLicensed Social Worker
    IdahoDegree requiredThird-party exam requiredSocial Workers
  5. Research psychiatric social worker duties and responsibilities

    • Screen, identify, diagnose using DSM nomenclature, treat and manage mental health and/or substance abuse problems.
    • Provide clinical supervision and oversight to MSW intern who provide assessments and treatment.
    • Participate in weekly hospital social services meetings, weekly individual supervision, and facilitate change strategies for patients.
    • Guide, mentore, and tutor both BSW and MSW students in internship programs.
  6. Prepare your psychiatric social worker resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your psychiatric social worker resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a psychiatric social worker resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable psychiatric social worker resume templates

    Build a professional psychiatric social worker resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your psychiatric social worker resume.
    Psychiatric Social Worker Resume
    Psychiatric Social Worker Resume
    Psychiatric Social Worker Resume
    Psychiatric Social Worker Resume
    Psychiatric Social Worker Resume
    Psychiatric Social Worker Resume
    Psychiatric Social Worker Resume
    Psychiatric Social Worker Resume
    Psychiatric Social Worker Resume
  7. Apply for psychiatric social worker jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a psychiatric social worker job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first psychiatric social worker job

Zippi

Are you a psychiatric social worker?

Share your story for a free salary report.

Average psychiatric social worker salary

The average psychiatric social worker salary in the United States is $59,144 per year or $28 per hour. Psychiatric social worker salaries range between $43,000 and $79,000 per year.

Average psychiatric social worker salary
$59,144 Yearly
$28.43 hourly

What am I worth?

salary-calculator

How do psychiatric social workers rate their job?

-/5

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Psychiatric social worker reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2022
Pros

Working collaboratively with clients to help them understand themselves and experience their authentic selves. Learning from my clients.

Cons

Low pay


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2020
Cons

The insane amount of paperwork, the insurance/agency politics, the high expectations, the low amount of support. Burnout is very concerning for a profession where people in the frontline are the ones trying to make a difference. Individuals who work in this field need to have an incentive to keep pushing. I’m sorry but a kind heart and good intentions are not enough to sustain this type of career.


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Dec 2019
Pros

Serving people, impacting change in communities, never boring

Cons

pay is low for what you need to do


Working as a psychiatric social worker? Share your experience anonymously.
Overall rating*
Career growth
Work/Life balance
Pay/Salary

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

Browse community and social services jobs