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Public health nurse vs psychiatric nurse

The differences between public health nurses and psychiatric nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a public health nurse and a psychiatric nurse. Additionally, a psychiatric nurse has an average salary of $64,922, which is higher than the $60,319 average annual salary of a public health nurse.

The top three skills for a public health nurse include community health, patients and health education. The most important skills for a psychiatric nurse are patients, mental illness, and CPR.

Public health nurse vs psychiatric nurse overview

Public Health NursePsychiatric Nurse
Yearly salary$60,319$64,922
Hourly rate$29.00$31.21
Growth rate6%6%
Number of jobs310,843608,055
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 60%Bachelor's Degree, 45%
Average age4444
Years of experience22

What does a public health nurse do?

A Public Health Nurse maintains the public's health through providing health services and information. They promote a healthy lifestyle, take part in health campaigns, and educate and inform the public about issues, such as preventing disease.

What does a psychiatric nurse do?

A Psychiatric Nurses role is to supervise the medication and treatment of patients diagnosed with mental disabilities, illnesses, or distresses. They have an essential role in the administration of psychiatric treatment and care.

Public health nurse vs psychiatric nurse salary

Public health nurses and psychiatric nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Public Health NursePsychiatric Nurse
Average salary$60,319$64,922
Salary rangeBetween $42,000 And $84,000Between $42,000 And $99,000
Highest paying CitySan Mateo, CASanta Rosa, CA
Highest paying stateHawaiiRhode Island
Best paying companyDignity HealthHighland General Hospital
Best paying industryGovernmentHealth Care

Differences between public health nurse and psychiatric nurse education

There are a few differences between a public health nurse and a psychiatric nurse in terms of educational background:

Public Health NursePsychiatric Nurse
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 60%Bachelor's Degree, 45%
Most common majorNursingNursing
Most common collegeDuke UniversityDuke University

Public health nurse vs psychiatric nurse demographics

Here are the differences between public health nurses' and psychiatric nurses' demographics:

Public Health NursePsychiatric Nurse
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 7.5% Female, 92.5%Male, 18.1% Female, 81.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 11.6% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.0% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 11.7% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.5% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage9%9%

Differences between public health nurse and psychiatric nurse duties and responsibilities

Public health nurse example responsibilities.

  • Participate in manage care activities to produce health change, specifically providing diabetes education and lifestyle counseling in chronic disease areas.
  • Assist in application of traction devices.perform routine tests such as urine dip stick, vision and hearing tests.
  • Dispense medications and provide education for TB patients.
  • Provide basic CPR classes at the community level as well.
  • Produce and conduct staff classes such as CPR, respiratory protection, infectious diseases, etc.
  • Instruct family in the care and rehabilitation of patient, maintenance of health and prevention of disease for family members.
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Psychiatric nurse example responsibilities.

  • Organize and manage regular clinics involving external physicians, including ophthalmology, ENT, Med/Surg, orthopedics, and podiatry professionals.
  • Staff register nurse, acute medical rehabilitation unit.
  • Perform emergency triage differentiating psychiatric versus medical conditions.
  • Perform triage assessment, psychiatric evaluations, medication administration, psychotherapy and case management.
  • Provide comprehensive medical-psychiatric care to patients via assessment, planning, evaluation and supervision of therapeutic interactions.
  • Provide therapeutic communication and psychiatric rehabilitation with residents to assist with their recovery to return to the community.
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Public health nurse vs psychiatric nurse skills

Common public health nurse skills
  • Community Health, 10%
  • Patients, 9%
  • Health Education, 8%
  • CPR, 6%
  • Communicable Diseases, 5%
  • Home Health, 3%
Common psychiatric nurse skills
  • Patients, 25%
  • Mental Illness, 11%
  • CPR, 7%
  • Therapeutic Interventions, 5%
  • Psychiatric Care, 4%
  • IV, 4%

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