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Purdue Pharma L.P. company history timeline

1892

The company that became Purdue Pharma was founded in 1892 by medical doctors John Purdue Gray and George Frederick Bingham in New York City as the Purdue Frederick Company.

1952

Sixty years later, in 1952, the company was sold to two other medical doctors, brothers Raymond and Mortimer Sackler, who relocated the business to Yonkers, New York.

1972

In 1972, Contin (a controlled drug-release system) was developed.

1984

In 1984, its extended-release formulation of morphine, MS Contin was released.

1994

29, 1994: Sales and marketing executive Michael Friedman (who would later become Purdue’s CEO) sent a memo marked “very confidential” to three members of the Sackler family, including Richard, outlining the planned marketing strategy.

1996

3, 1996: Richard Sackler, in an email string with Purdue executives about how best to promote the successful launch of OxyContin — first-year sales goals were reached four months early — described his aggressive approach to expanding the drug’s market, including internationally.

1997

June 13, 1997: Minutes from a meeting of the OxyContin team spells out in greater detail the messaging balancing act for the drug, given Purdue’s keen interest in not scaring off the non-cancer pain market, which is much larger than the cancer-patient market.

3, 1997: A Purdue sales representative begins a string of emails after hearing from pain clinic doctors about two letters from the pharmacy benefit manager Merck Medco.

14, 1997: Doctor Paul Goldenheim, Purdue’s medical director, refocuses the conversation on addiction, and noted that the email that started this “has little to do with pharmacoeconomics.

1999

He joined Purdue Pharma L.P. in 1999 and was chief medical officer and as vice president of R&D innovation, clinical and medical affairs.

25, 1999: A memo to the prescription sales force team at Purdue shows just how aggressively the company was pushing OxyContin sales.

2000

By fall 2000, the problem had “grown to epidemic proportions” and in November 2000, federal, state, and local law enforcement joined forces to try and tackle the problem.

At the start of 2000, reports of OxyContin abuse surfaced.

2001

3, 2001: The Kentucky OxyContin Task Force issues recommendations to eliminate illegal use of the drug.

2002

28, 2002: An email about working with institutions that are requesting grants from Purdue, apparently to support educational programs, advised sales reps not to write grant requests on behalf of an institution.

2003

3, 2003: A Purdue position paper intended for medical directors and pharmacy directors of insurance plans argued against requiring prior authorization for OxyContin, which would restrict access to the drug.

2004

12, 2004: A Food and Drug Administration letter responding to proposed promotional material submitted by Purdue for OxyContin cites numerous misleading or unsubstantiated marketing claims.

2007

On October 4, 2007, Kentucky officials sued Purdue because of widespread OxyContin abuse in Appalachia.

2008

Purdue started the OxyContin "Savings Card" program in 2008, with patients receiving discounts on their first five prescriptions.

2013

In 2013, he was appointed president and CEO of Purdue Pharma (Canada).

2015

Eight years later, on December 23, 2015, Kentucky settled with Purdue for $24 million.

2017

Craig Landau was appointed CEO on June 22, 2017.

2018

Steve Miller became chairman in July 2018 with a board of five members left.

By 2018, eight members of the Sackler family were listed to be active or former members of the board of directors.

2021

In 2021, the Sacklers sought a controversial non-consensual third-party release in the authority of judge Robert D. Drain as to protect them and their assets from lawsuits linked to the opioid crisis.

2022

In March 2022, a United States bankruptcy judge approved a settlement involving eight states plus the District of Columbia.

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Founded
1892
Company founded
Headquarters
Stamford, CT
Company headquarter
Founders
George Bingham,John Gray,Raymond Sackler
Company founders
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Purdue Pharma L.P. competitors

Company nameFounded dateRevenueEmployee sizeJob openings
Eli Lilly and Company1876$45.0B33,625786
Eisai1995$5.3B1,864144
Janssen1953$601.4M1,5003
Pharmacia1901$130.0M350-
Organon-$6.4B158127
Upsher-Smith Laboratories1919$420.0M55023
Novartis1996$51.7B110,000361
Axcan Pharma US Inc1991$470.4M525-
Allergan plc1948$7.2B11,40045
Boehringer Ingelheim1984$17.2B52,391388

Purdue Pharma L.P. history FAQs

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