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What is a rancher and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
2 min read
There is more than meets the eye when it comes to being a rancher. For example, did you know that they make an average of $19.47 an hour? That's $40,492 a year! Between 2018 and 2028, the career is expected to grow -3% and produce -23,600 job opportunities across the U.S.
ScoreRancherUS Average
Salary
3.2

Avg. Salary $40,492

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
7.1

Growth rate -3%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
5.0
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.58%

Asian 1.54%

Black or African American 1.08%

Hispanic or Latino 7.85%

Unknown 2.89%

White 86.07%

Gender

female 24.35%

male 75.65%

Age - 48
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 48
Stress level
7.1

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
7.8

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
2.5

Work life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Key steps to become a rancher

  1. Explore rancher education requirements

    Most common rancher degrees

    Bachelor's

    38.8 %

    High School Diploma

    26.3 %

    Associate

    18.8 %
  2. Start to develop specific rancher skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Farm Work60.69%
    Farm Equipment11.09%
    Live Stock10.35%
    Farm Machinery9.09%
    Bobcat8.77%
  3. Complete relevant rancher training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 1-2 years on post-employment, on-the-job training. New ranchers learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a rancher based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real rancher resumes.
  4. Research rancher duties and responsibilities

    • Record daily the tasks accomplish, the USDA certify chemicals apply to crops, and the harvests.
    • Grind beautification mowing, weed eating, and chain see use.Sprayed chemicals on plants to kill them.
    • Develop and conduct proper livestock nutrition and husbandry through pasture rotation and correct feed distribution.
    • Implement artificial insemination breeding program and improve cattle herd performance.
  5. Apply for rancher jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a rancher job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first rancher job

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Average rancher salary

The average rancher salary in the United States is $40,492 per year or $19 per hour. Rancher salaries range between $19,000 and $83,000 per year.

Average rancher salary
$40,492 Yearly
$19.47 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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