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Receptionist vs secretary

The differences between receptionists and secretaries can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a receptionist and a secretary. Additionally, a secretary has an average salary of $36,442, which is higher than the $30,571 average annual salary of a receptionist.

The top three skills for a receptionist include patients, phone calls and customer service. The most important skills for a secretary are customer service, telephone calls, and payroll.

Receptionist vs secretary overview

ReceptionistSecretary
Yearly salary$30,571$36,442
Hourly rate$14.70$17.52
Growth rate--8%
Number of jobs65,67169,315
Job satisfaction3-
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 33%Bachelor's Degree, 38%
Average age4250
Years of experience22

What does a receptionist do?

Receptionists are employees assigned at the entrances or lobbies of offices. They welcome guests, check identification, issue visitor badges, attend to questions or inquiries, and direct guests to where they are supposed to go. They also receive general mail or packages, answer calls, and manage schedules. Receptionists perform various clerical or administrative functions as assigned by their supervisors. They should have good client relations skills.

What does a secretary do?

Secretaries are employees who are responsible for many of the administrative needs of the office. They are usually assigned to executives or to a specific department. They manage schedules and appointments, often handling the calendar in the office. They are also responsible for keeping files organized, whether physical or digital copies. During office meetings, secretaries are in charge of documenting the minutes of the meeting and highlighting the action steps that need to be taken. They may also be assigned to check on concerned departments who need to present deliverables in the next office meeting.

Receptionist vs secretary salary

Receptionists and secretaries have different pay scales, as shown below.

ReceptionistSecretary
Average salary$30,571$36,442
Salary rangeBetween $24,000 And $38,000Between $26,000 And $51,000
Highest paying CityWashington, DCSan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateMassachusettsCalifornia
Best paying companyGenslerLewis Brisbois Bisgaard & Smith
Best paying industryFinanceGovernment

Differences between receptionist and secretary education

There are a few differences between a receptionist and a secretary in terms of educational background:

ReceptionistSecretary
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 33%Bachelor's Degree, 38%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college-University of Pennsylvania

Receptionist vs secretary demographics

Here are the differences between receptionists' and secretaries' demographics:

ReceptionistSecretary
Average age4250
Gender ratioMale, 8.4% Female, 91.6%Male, 10.1% Female, 89.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.7% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 23.5% Asian, 6.1% White, 54.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 9.4% Unknown, 3.9% Hispanic or Latino, 16.5% Asian, 3.9% White, 65.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage6%6%

Differences between receptionist and secretary duties and responsibilities

Receptionist example responsibilities.

  • Manage invoicing with QuickBooks, taking customer calls and helping with any issues, parts and equipment delivery/pickup/ordering.
  • Manage multiple employee/resident databases utilizing an EMR system.
  • Verify insurance information and manage medical records while ensuring confidentiality according to HIPAA requirements.
  • Manage desk operations for the YMCA, organizing and documenting members' payments and collating operational documents
  • Assist office management and staff with administrative projects/responsibilities such as managing time-sensitive projects, filing, copying, and collating materials.
  • Bill patients for medical services provide by various doctors using ICD-9 and CPT-4 coding.
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Secretary example responsibilities.

  • Manage and oversee all STO relate actions task to OSD impacting future and current operations in STO.
  • Manage financial bookkeeping efficiently for the company using QuickBooks.
  • Lead DoD team that assist Pakistan in gaining military capabilities to conduct counter-terrorism operations against the Taliban.
  • Present information orally, using Microsoft PowerPoint to military officials on various office and personnel administrative functions.
  • Track progress monitoring for corrective reading and corrective math.
  • Copy and distribute medical records according to guidelines set by HIPPA
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Receptionist vs secretary skills

Common receptionist skills
  • Patients, 17%
  • Phone Calls, 14%
  • Customer Service, 9%
  • Data Entry, 9%
  • Telephone Calls, 8%
  • Front Desk, 8%
Common secretary skills
  • Customer Service, 15%
  • Telephone Calls, 11%
  • Payroll, 9%
  • Scheduling Appointments, 9%
  • Word Processing, 5%
  • Office Equipment, 5%

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