Post job

Research librarian demographics and statistics in the US

Research librarian demographics research summary. Zippia estimates research librarian demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our research librarian estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about research librarians after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 10,810 research librarians currently employed in the United States.
  • 64.3% of all research librarians are women, while 35.7% are men.
  • The average research librarian age is 47 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of research librarians is White (77.2%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (7.7%), Black or African American (6.3%) and Asian (4.8%).
  • Research librarians are most in-demand in Washington, DC.
  • The professional industry is the highest-paying for research librarians.
  • 16% of all research librarians are LGBT.
On this page
Research librarian demographics by:

Research librarian gender statistics

64.3% of research librarians are women and 35.7% of research librarians are men.
  • Female, 64.3%
  • Male, 35.7%

Research librarian gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female64.3%
Male35.7%

Research librarian gender pay gap

Women earn 92¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$52,381
female-income
Female income
$48,204

Research librarian gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in research librarian positions over time. Currently, 64.3% of research librarians are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Research librarian gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201028.41%71.59%
201128.32%71.68%
201231.53%68.47%
201331.03%68.97%
201429.41%70.59%
201532.02%67.98%
201631.89%68.11%
201735.35%64.65%
201832.75%67.25%
201930.95%69.05%
202033.47%66.53%
202135.71%64.29%

Research librarian related jobs gender ratio

We compared research librarians with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, technician's helper and exhibit technician have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Elementary Librarian8%92%
Children's Librarian11%89%
High School Librarian15%85%
Research Librarian36%64%
Art Preparator78%22%
Exhibit Technician80%20%
Technician's Helper88%12%

Research librarian demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among research librarians is White, which makes up 77.2% of all research librarians. Comparatively, 7.7% of research librarians are Hispanic or Latino and 6.3% of research librarians are Black or African American.
  • White, 77.2%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 7.7%
  • Black or African American, 6.3%
  • Asian, 4.8%
  • Unknown, 3.6%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%

Research librarian race

Research librarian racePercentages
White77.2%
Hispanic or Latino7.7%
Black or African American6.3%
Asian4.8%
Unknown3.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.4%

Research librarian race and ethnicity over time

See how research librarian racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Research librarian race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201081.17%6.31%4.81%5.35%
201181.11%7.00%4.91%5.29%
201280.09%6.39%5.34%6.12%
201380.78%7.11%4.13%5.85%
201480.33%6.70%4.62%6.24%
201578.70%7.26%5.02%6.58%
201679.12%6.83%5.26%6.68%
201779.07%7.15%4.95%6.38%
201879.69%6.54%4.10%7.79%
201981.44%5.97%3.71%6.73%
202078.19%6.42%4.24%7.21%
202177.19%6.34%4.85%7.71%

Research librarian wage gap by race

According to our data, asian research librarians have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Unknown research librarians have the lowest average salary at $49,987.
$55,000
$54,000
$53,000
$52,000
$51,000
$50,000
$49,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$49,987
White$51,597
Black or African American$52,718
Asian$54,696
Hispanic or Latino$53,024

Average research librarian age

See how the average age of research librarians varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Research librarian age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Unknown43.551.5
White4748
Black or African American50.548
Asian51
Hispanic or Latino4148

Research librarian age breakdown

The average age of research librarians is 40+ years years old, representing 75% of the research librarian population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Research librarian age breakdown

Research Librarian YearsPercentages
40+ years75%
30-40 years22%
20-30 years4%

Research librarian educational attainment

The most common degree for research librarians is bachelor's degree, with 60% of research librarians earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 29% and master's degree degree at 4%.
  • Bachelor's, 60%
  • Master's, 29%
  • Associate, 4%
  • Doctorate, 3%
  • Other Degrees, 4%

Research librarians by degree level

Research librarian degreePercentages
Bachelor's60%
Master's29%
Associate4%
Doctorate3%
Other Degrees4%

Research librarian jobs you might like

Research librarian wage gap by degree level

According to the data, research librarians with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $66,571 annually. With a Master's degree, research librarians earn a median annual income of $60,978 compared to $49,645 for research librarians with an Bachelor's degree.
$70,000
$66,000
$62,000
$58,000
$54,000
$50,000
$46,000
Master's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Doctorate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$60,978
Bachelor's Degree$49,645
Doctorate Degree$66,571

Research librarian employment statistics

Most research librarians work for a private in the education industry.

Company size where research librarians work

Below, you can see the size of companies where research librarians work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Research librarian jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees4%
50 - 100 employees10%
100 - 500 employees19%
500 - 1,000 employees15%
1,000 - 10,000 employees34%
> 10,000 employees18%

Research librarian jobs by company type

Employees with the research librarian job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most research librarians prefer to work at private companies over education companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Research librarian jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education33%
Public14%
Private46%
Government7%

Research librarian jobs by industry

The most common industries for research librarians are education, professional and media.

Education

Professional

Media

Finance

Fortune 500

Research librarian turnover and employment statistics

Research librarian unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for research librarians between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Research librarian unemployment rate by year

YearResearch librarian unemployment rate
20103.14%
20112.36%
20122.44%
20132.38%
20142.56%
20152.47%
20161.99%
20171.38%
20181.39%
20191.46%
20201.74%
20211.46%

Average research librarian tenure

The average research librarian stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 398 research librarians resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Research librarian tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year13%
1-2 years32%
3-4 years18%
5-7 years13%
8-10 years6%
11+ years17%

Research librarian LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of research librarians that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Learning Assistant6.04%14,674
Elementary School Teacher9.52%84,607
Adjunct Faculty Member12.94%28,981
Art Preparator13.30%2,769
Library Technician13.69%24,941
Research Librarian16.19%-
Instructional Coordinator16.25%25,255

Similar research librarian jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Learning Assistant6.04%14,674
Elementary School Teacher9.52%84,607
Adjunct Faculty Member12.94%28,981
Art Preparator13.30%2,769
Library Technician13.69%24,941
Instructional Coordinator16.25%25,255

Foreign languages spoken by research librarians

The most common foreign language among research librarians is Spanish at 32.3%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 19.4% and German is the third-most popular at 12.9%.
  • Spanish, 32.3%
  • French, 19.4%
  • German, 12.9%
  • Portuguese, 9.7%
  • Hebrew, 6.5%
  • Other, 19.2%

Research librarian languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish32.3%
French19.4%
German12.9%
Portuguese9.7%
Hebrew6.5%
Other19.2%

Research librarian jobs

Research librarian location demographics

Where do research librarians earn the most?

Research librarians earn the most in Alaska, where the average research librarian salary is $67,530. The map here shows where research librarians earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Research Librarians?

By looking through more than 398 resumes, we found that the most popular places for research librarians are New York, NY and Chicago, IL.
Number of Research Librarians

Research librarian jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California3,747$52,797
2Texas1,545$44,148
3Pennsylvania1,262$62,855
4Florida1,247$40,830
5Illinois983$46,814
6New Jersey818$61,262
7Virginia783$59,517
8Ohio782$43,501
9Michigan701$57,606
10North Carolina697$46,391
11Georgia683$44,906
12Minnesota637$56,405
13Colorado578$41,151
14Oregon524$59,425
15Tennessee523$41,999
16Missouri509$42,574
17Arizona479$39,933
18Indiana456$45,539
19Wisconsin376$46,346
20Utah278$53,967
21Connecticut270$60,172
22Oklahoma212$41,533
23Iowa191$44,699
24Kansas186$44,089
25New Mexico184$39,633
26Nebraska179$51,642
27South Carolina177$42,829
28New Hampshire173$50,600
29Kentucky173$44,503
30Louisiana164$40,200
31Alabama148$42,612
32Rhode Island143$53,147
33Arkansas122$38,130
34West Virginia113$47,130
35Mississippi112$49,646
36Nevada111$51,354
37Maine109$43,255
38Idaho108$49,393
39Delaware100$54,643
40South Dakota94$40,217
41Vermont93$47,940
42Montana89$41,294
43Hawaii61$48,931
44North Dakota60$54,612
45Wyoming54$39,560
46New York26$55,427
47District of Columbia12$58,409
48Massachusetts12$54,447
49Maryland9$56,557
50Washington2$57,829
51Alaska1$67,530

Research librarian demographics FAQs

Search for research librarian jobs

Browse education, training, and library jobs