Post job

Research scientist education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a research scientist. Research scientists usually study chemistry, biology, or biochemistry, biophysics, molecular biology. 52% of research scientists hold a bachelor's degree, and 25% hold an doctoral degree. We analyzed 13,685 real research scientist resumes to see exactly what research scientist education sections show.

The most common colleges for research scientists are the University of Washington and the University of Washington.

There are also many online research scientist courses to help get the education required to be a research scientist.

There are certain research scientist certifications that you should consider. These research scientist certifications include Certified Clinical Research Professional (CCRP) and Clinical Research Assistant.

What education do you need to become a research scientist?

What degree do you need to be a research scientist?

The most common degree for research scientists is bachelor's degree, with 52% of research scientists earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are doctoral degree degree at 25% and doctoral degree degree at 20%.
  • Bachelor's, 52%
  • Doctorate, 25%
  • Master's, 20%
  • Associate, 2%
  • Other Degrees, 1%

What should I major in to become a research scientist?

You should major in chemistry to become a research scientist. 26% of research scientists major in chemistry. Other common majors for a research scientist include biology and biochemistry, biophysics, molecular biology.

Most common colleges for research scientists

Research scientists often get their degrees at University of Washington, University of California, Santa Barbara, and Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. Here are the most common colleges for research scientists in the US based on their resumes.
Research scientist common collegePercentages
University of Washington9.95%
University of California, Santa Barbara8.70%
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey7.30%
University of California - Davis6.85%
Ohio State University5.90%

Best majors for research scientists

Best colleges for research scientists

The best colleges for research scientists are Harvard University, Duke University, and Columbia University in the City of New York.

A research scientist with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for research scientists. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become research scientists.

1. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$55,695

Enrollment

6,596

2. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$56,225

Enrollment

19,548

3. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-state tuition

$50,420

Enrollment

7,582

4. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI • Private

In-state tuition

$15,262

Enrollment

30,079

5. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$59,430

Enrollment

8,216

6. University of California - Los Angeles

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$13,226

Enrollment

31,568

7. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$8,987

Enrollment

18,946

8. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

In-state tuition

$53,430

Enrollment

5,963

9. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

In-state tuition

$53,740

Enrollment

5,567

10. Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN • Private

In-state tuition

$49,816

Enrollment

6,840

20 best online courses for research scientists

Advertising disclosure

1. Understanding Research Methods

coursera

This MOOC is about demystifying research and research methods. It will outline the fundamentals of doing research, aimed primarily, but not exclusively, at the postgraduate level. It places the student experience at the centre of our endeavours by engaging learners in a range of robust and challenging discussions and exercises befitting SOAS, University of London's status as a research-intensive university and its rich research heritage. The course will appeal to those of you who require an...

2. Market Research

coursera

"Finding the Story in the Data” is the most important emerging capability for market researchers according to GRIT (Greenbook Research Industry Trends) Report 2016. This specialization, designed for learners with no previous Marketing Research experience teaches a comprehensive marketing research approach that will help learners find and communicate the story in the data.\n\nStudents will learn how to initiate a research project for targeted business needs, conduct research through multiple...

3. Research Methodology: Complete Research Project Blueprint

udemy
4.6
(857)

Research Methodology From A-Z. A Step-by-Step Guide Through Research Design, Data Collection, Analysis, & Interpretation...

4. Research Methods For Business Students

udemy
4.5
(881)

A-Z guide to writing a rockstar Research Paper with a bulletproof Research Methodology!...

5. Market Research

coursera

The Market Research Specialisation focuses on the essentials of research and the research process. This Specialisation will teach you how to use qualitative and quantitative research methods, how to develop and manage a questionnaire development strategy, how to develop measurements, how to collect data and how to analyze and present them.\n\nOnce you have completed this Specialisation, you will have a good understanding of market research including:\n\nEssentials of market research Components...

6. Psychological Research

coursera

This specialization is primarily aimed at first- and second-year undergraduates interested in psychology, data analysis, ethics in research, and quantitative research methods along with high school students and professionals with similar interests.\n\nLearners will develop knowledge about the fundamentals of research design for quantitative studies in psychology, analysis of data from quantitative studies in psychology, and ethical standards for conducting psychological research. Learning...

7. Global Marketing Research and Analytics

udemy
4.3
(375)

Understand and conduct market research on a global scale...

8. Research Methodology

udemy
4.5
(621)

Academic Research Business Research Thesis & Dissertation Report Research Paper / Journal...

9. Qualitative Research

coursera

In this course, the second in the Market Research Specialization, you will go in-depth with qualitative market research methods, from design to implementation to analysis. Week 1: Define qualitative research and how it differs from quantitative research. Explore the various qualitative research methods and evaluate when and how to use them for your research project. Week 2: Design the qualitative instruments necessary for your interviews or focus groups, and plan your recruitment efforts. Write...

10. How to Visualize Research Data in Tableau

coursera

Publishing research often requires the preparation of visual elements like charts, tables, and graphs to better explain the text in a research report. Creating these elements can be done easily and effectively in Tableau. Using Tableau, large and small data sets can be visualized with precision, creativity, interactivity, and options in Tableau. After taking this course learners will know how to create a table, a geovisualization, and a pie chart. Three of the most common research...

11. Introduction to Qualitative Research Methods

udemy
4
(449)

Learn the basics of conducting qualitative research. Learn to design interviews, conduct observations, and analyze data...

12. Research Methods and Statistics: An Introduction (2023 Ed.)

udemy
4.2
(815)

A Primer in Research Methodology and Statistics in the Social Sciences (2023 Edition)...

13. Market Research: Dekker's Complete Marketing Research Course

udemy
4.4
(452)

Competitor Analysis, Market Research Analysis, Marketing Analytics, Consumer Analytics, Conversion Rate Optimization...

14. Qualitative Data Analysis using MAXQDA: Scratch to Advanced

udemy
4.1
(621)

Master Qualitative Research Method, Content Analysis, Grounded Theory, Thematic Analysis and more with MAXQDA Analytics...

15. An Introduction to Online Quantitative Market Research

udemy
4.7
(827)

Learn how to effectively conceptualise, design, execute and apply quantitative online research like a PRO!...

16. SPSS For Research

udemy
4.4
(1,839)

SPSS data analysis made easy. Become an expert in advanced statistical analysis with SPSS...

17. Market Research: A-Z Fundamentals with Case Studies

udemy
4.5
(379)

Learn Market Sizing & Forecasting, Survey Design, Customer & Competitor Analysis to become a PRO Market Research Analyst...

18. The Beginners Course for Clinical Research

udemy
4.5
(650)

The Essentials of Clinical Trials - Clinical Research for Beginners...

19. How to conduct market research in startups and small firms?

udemy
4.2
(598)

A-Z guide how to conduct market research, analyze your competitors as well as customers...

20. Marketing Analytics: The Full Marketing Research Masterclass

udemy
4.5
(440)

#1 Course on Marketing Analytics: Become a marketing analytics & strategy expert...

Top 10 most affordable universities for research scientists

The most affordable schools for research scientists are University of Florida, hunter college of the city university of new york, and california state university - long beach.

If the best universities for research scientists are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for research scientists.

1. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Cost of attendance

21,034

2. Hunter College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,182

Cost of attendance

13,998

3. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,798

Cost of attendance

18,306

4. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

5. California State University - Los Angeles

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,749

Cost of attendance

14,823

6. California State University - Fullerton

Fullerton, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,886

Cost of attendance

17,645

7. University of South Florida

Tampa, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,410

Cost of attendance

20,456

8. Florida State University

Tallahassee, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$5,656

Cost of attendance

21,623

9. Brooklyn College of the City University of New York

Brooklyn, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,240

Cost of attendance

13,991

10. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$8,987

Cost of attendance

25,527

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for research scientists

The hardest universities for research scientists to get into are Harvard University, Duke University, and Columbia University in the City of New York.

Some great schools for research scientists are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for research scientists based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

Admissions rate

5%

SAT average

1,520

2. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

Admissions rate

9%

SAT average

1,516

3. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,512

4. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,513

5. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,517

6. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,492

7. University of Chicago

Chicago, IL • Private

Admissions rate

7%

SAT average

1,520

8. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

9. Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN • Private

Admissions rate

10%

SAT average

1,514

10. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,508

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for research scientists

The easiest schools for research scientists to get into are Mount Saint Mary's University, d'youville college, and barry university.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a research scientist without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for research scientists.

1. Mount Saint Mary's University

Los Angeles, CA • Private

Admissions rate

84%

SAT average

1,031

2. D'Youville College

Buffalo, NY • Private

Admissions rate

100%

SAT average

1,072

3. Barry University

Miami, FL • Private

Admissions rate

91%

SAT average

1,006

4. University of the Incarnate Word

San Antonio, TX • Private

Admissions rate

88%

SAT average

1,044

5. Notre Dame de Namur University

Belmont, CA • Private

Admissions rate

82%

SAT average

983

6. The University of Texas at El Paso

El Paso, TX • Private

Admissions rate

100%

SAT average

1,035

7. San Francisco State University

San Francisco, CA • Private

Admissions rate

72%

SAT average

1,054

8. Wayland Baptist University

Plainview, TX • Private

Admissions rate

98%

SAT average

1,003

9. Curry College

Milton, MA • Private

Admissions rate

93%

SAT average

1,026

10. University of Houston - Downtown

Houston, TX • Private

Admissions rate

83%

SAT average

1,012

Average research scientist salary by education level

According to our data, research scientists with a Doctorate degree earn the highest average salary, at $92,004 annually. Research scientists with a Master's degree earn an average annual salary of $86,781.
Research scientist education levelResearch scientist salary
Master's Degree$86,781
Bachelor's Degree$84,762
Doctorate Degree$92,004

Research scientist education FAQs

Search for research scientist jobs

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

Browse life, physical, and social science jobs