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Research scientist vs research specialist

The differences between research scientists and research specialists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a research scientist, becoming a research specialist takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a research scientist has an average salary of $89,998, which is higher than the $52,662 average annual salary of a research specialist.

The top three skills for a research scientist include python, data analysis and patients. The most important skills for a research specialist are data collection, patients, and research projects.

Research scientist vs research specialist overview

Research ScientistResearch Specialist
Yearly salary$89,998$52,662
Hourly rate$43.27$25.32
Growth rate17%19%
Number of jobs93,01379,341
Job satisfaction34
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 52%Bachelor's Degree, 61%
Average age4137
Years of experience46

What does a research scientist do?

The job of research scientists is to design, undertake, and analyze information from experiments, trials, and laboratory-based investigations. They usually perform experiments in different areas, including medical research, pharmacology, and geoscience. They have varied duties and responsibilities that include planning and carrying out experiments, conducting fieldwork, and overseeing junior staff members like the technicians. They are typically working for a government laboratory, an environmental agency, and other organizations. Many of these scientists also work in teams and support staff.

What does a research specialist do?

In a laboratory setting, a research specialist's responsibilities primarily revolve around conducting thorough research and analysis, producing extensive detailed reports, reviewing results, and coordinating with senior researchers and other laboratory personnel to ensure the accuracy of results. Furthermore, a research specialist may contribute their expertise to other publications and articles, train or supervise new researchers, and implement all laboratory guidelines and safety regulations at all times.

Research scientist vs research specialist salary

Research scientists and research specialists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Research ScientistResearch Specialist
Average salary$89,998$52,662
Salary rangeBetween $58,000 And $137,000Between $35,000 And $77,000
Highest paying CityMenlo Park, CASeattle, WA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaWashington
Best paying companyLyftNovartis
Best paying industry-Technology

Differences between research scientist and research specialist education

There are a few differences between a research scientist and a research specialist in terms of educational background:

Research ScientistResearch Specialist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 52%Bachelor's Degree, 61%
Most common majorChemistryBiology
Most common collegeDuke UniversityUniversity of Georgia

Research scientist vs research specialist demographics

Here are the differences between research scientists' and research specialists' demographics:

Research ScientistResearch Specialist
Average age4137
Gender ratioMale, 62.5% Female, 37.5%Male, 38.0% Female, 62.0%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 9.4% Asian, 29.6% White, 50.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%Black or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 11.2% Asian, 14.1% White, 65.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
LGBT Percentage8%10%

Differences between research scientist and research specialist duties and responsibilities

Research scientist example responsibilities.

  • Manage the development of innovative visualization and concept mapping of contest environment analysis challenges and analyst skill sets.
  • Manage sample inventory via in-house laboratory information management system (LIMS) and implement additional systems for sample and chemical organization.
  • Used real-time PCR and DNA sequencing to troubleshoot and validate SNP base and gene expression assays.
  • Prepare clear technical presentations to NIH department heads in annual seminars.
  • Analyze chromatin dynamics during primordial germ cell specification with a CRISPR mouse model.
  • Identify impurities in final drug by LCMS and reject impurities with ethanol/water swish.
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Research specialist example responsibilities.

  • Manage both GLP and non-GLP studies that are contracted to CROs.
  • Create weekly presentations using Microsoft PowerPoint and manage monthly board meetings.
  • Manage social media publications to spread awareness and notifications on Facebook.
  • Assist in surgical procedures on both rabbits and rats to obtain tissue specimens for RNA isolation for subsequent RT-PCR
  • Perform and supervise applied bench scale and pilot scale process research on extraction, distillation, and reaction processes.
  • Perform the timely and accurate execution of CESG protocols, procedures and results within the cloning and crystallography teams.
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Research scientist vs research specialist skills

Common research scientist skills
  • Python, 11%
  • Data Analysis, 6%
  • Patients, 6%
  • C++, 6%
  • Research Projects, 6%
  • Chemistry, 5%
Common research specialist skills
  • Data Collection, 7%
  • Patients, 7%
  • Research Projects, 7%
  • Data Analysis, 5%
  • Molecular Biology, 5%
  • Cell Culture, 4%

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