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The differences between respiratory therapists and registered nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a respiratory therapist, becoming a registered nurse takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a registered nurse has an average salary of $73,349, which is higher than the $55,617 average annual salary of a respiratory therapist.
The top three skills for a respiratory therapist include patients, respiratory care and BLS. The most important skills for a registered nurse are patients, BLS, and CPR.
| Respiratory Therapist | Registered Nurse | |
| Yearly salary | $55,617 | $73,349 |
| Hourly rate | $26.74 | $35.26 |
| Growth rate | 14% | 6% |
| Number of jobs | 33,980 | 646,159 |
| Job satisfaction | 3.33 | 2.75 |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 70% | Associate Degree, 46% |
| Average age | 46 | 44 |
| Years of experience | 12 | 2 |
A Respiratory Therapist is responsible for the healthcare of a patient's Cardiopulmonary system. A Respiratory Therapist specializes in assessing, recommending procedures or precautionary measures, and treating infections, diseases, and even viruses that can cause dysfunction to a patient's breathing. Most duties will depend on the workplace or the condition of a patient. However, they must have extensive expertise, passion, and presence of mind as they work with patients of all ages, and the daily tasks are vital and unpredictable.
The primary responsibilities of a registered nurse involve caring for a variety of patients, from ill and injured to those who are healthy and wanting to stay that way. Nurses have different specialization and work with particular patients, such as newborn babies or those who are suffering from particular medical conditions. They work on different settings which includes hospital, outpatient facility, rehabilitation center, nursing home, dialysis center, home healthcare agency, and other offices. They can administer medications, wound care, and other aids or treatment plan. They also conduct medical tests, interpret the results, and monitor patients' recovery and progress.
Respiratory therapists and registered nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Respiratory Therapist | Registered Nurse | |
| Average salary | $55,617 | $73,349 |
| Salary range | Between $33,000 And $91,000 | Between $45,000 And $117,000 |
| Highest paying City | Lancaster, CA | San Francisco, CA |
| Highest paying state | California | California |
| Best paying company | Heartland Home Health Inc. | NORCAL Ambulance |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Health Care |
There are a few differences between a respiratory therapist and a registered nurse in terms of educational background:
| Respiratory Therapist | Registered Nurse | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 70% | Associate Degree, 46% |
| Most common major | Medical Technician | Nursing |
| Most common college | Duke University | Duke University |
Here are the differences between respiratory therapists' and registered nurses' demographics:
| Respiratory Therapist | Registered Nurse | |
| Average age | 46 | 44 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 37.5% Female, 62.5% | Male, 12.3% Female, 87.7% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 11.0% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 14.6% Asian, 6.4% White, 63.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% | Black or African American, 11.3% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.0% Asian, 9.0% White, 66.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 9% |