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The salary for an Administrative Law Judge varies based on location, experience, and specialization. Currently, the average annual salary is $68,512, or $33 per hour. This compensation reflects the significant responsibilities these judges hold, including presiding over administrative hearings and making determinations on disputes involving government regulations.
Administrative Law Judges can expect to see salary growth with experience and additional qualifications. For those considering this career path, understanding the salary dynamics is vital for making informed decisions.
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The highest-paying states for administrative law judges are Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Massachusetts. The lowest average administrative law judge salary states are Wisconsin, Utah, and Indiana.
| Rank | State | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Massachusetts | $94,034 | $45.21 |
| 2 | Connecticut | $94,610 | $45.49 |
| 3 | Rhode Island | $94,936 | $45.64 |
| 4 | District of Columbia | $91,239 | $43.86 |
| 5 | Maryland | $91,646 | $44.06 |
| 6 | Delaware | $92,714 | $44.57 |
| 7 | Montana | $84,494 | $40.62 |
| 8 | New York | $86,312 | $41.50 |
| 9 | New Hampshire | $92,678 | $44.56 |
| 10 | Nevada | $90,316 | $43.42 |
| 11 | Ohio | $88,101 | $42.36 |
| 12 | Vermont | $90,550 | $43.53 |
| 13 | South Carolina | $79,683 | $38.31 |
| 14 | Colorado | $82,006 | $39.43 |
| 15 | West Virginia | $87,291 | $41.97 |
| 16 | Kentucky | $83,243 | $40.02 |
| 17 | Virginia | $78,981 | $37.97 |
| 18 | Pennsylvania | $76,703 | $36.88 |
| 19 | Arizona | $75,123 | $36.12 |
| 20 | Iowa | $70,812 | $34.04 |
| 21 | Idaho | $71,993 | $34.61 |
| 22 | Wyoming | $69,028 | $33.19 |
| 23 | South Dakota | $83,083 | $39.94 |
| 24 | Oregon | $74,913 | $36.02 |
| 25 | Hawaii | $74,534 | $35.83 |
| 26 | Maine | $73,249 | $35.22 |
| 27 | Louisiana | $79,793 | $38.36 |
| 28 | Washington | $71,082 | $34.17 |
| 29 | New Jersey | $79,258 | $38.10 |
| 30 | Illinois | $72,978 | $35.09 |
| 31 | Minnesota | $71,414 | $34.33 |
| 32 | Florida | $63,588 | $30.57 |
| 33 | North Carolina | $68,527 | $32.95 |
| 34 | Nebraska | $63,482 | $30.52 |
| 35 | Kansas | $68,201 | $32.79 |
| 36 | Alaska | $44,213 | $21.26 |
| 37 | Texas | $54,784 | $26.34 |
| 38 | Tennessee | $54,215 | $26.06 |
| 39 | Alabama | $64,552 | $31.03 |
| 40 | Wisconsin | $52,200 | $25.10 |
| 41 | Michigan | $61,021 | $29.34 |
| 42 | New Mexico | $57,390 | $27.59 |
| 43 | California | $52,591 | $25.28 |
| 44 | Missouri | $60,538 | $29.10 |
| 45 | Georgia | $53,065 | $25.51 |
| 46 | Utah | $51,385 | $24.70 |
| 47 | Oklahoma | $53,715 | $25.82 |
| 48 | Arkansas | $53,494 | $25.72 |
| 49 | North Dakota | $49,395 | $23.75 |
| 50 | Indiana | $50,597 | $24.33 |
| 51 | Mississippi | $46,583 | $22.40 |
The highest-paying cities for administrative law judges are Baltimore, MD, Phoenix, AZ, and Seattle, WA.
| Rank | City | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Baltimore, MD | $91,917 | $44.19 |
| 2 | Phoenix, AZ | $75,441 | $36.27 |
| 3 | Seattle, WA | $71,041 | $34.15 |
| 4 | Des Moines, IA | $70,349 | $33.82 |
| 5 | Oklahoma City, OK | $53,634 | $25.79 |
| 6 | Little Rock, AR | $53,224 | $25.59 |
| 7 | Atlanta, GA | $53,203 | $25.58 |
| 8 | Indianapolis, IN | $50,410 | $24.24 |
| 9 | Anchorage, AK | $43,814 | $21.06 |
An administrative law judge's salary ranges from $40,000 a year at the 10th percentile to $117,000 at the 90th percentile.

| Percentile | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90th Percentile | $117,000 | $9,750 | $56 |
| 75th Percentile | $90,000 | $7,500 | $43 |
| Average | $68,512 | $5,709 | $33 |
| 25th Percentile | $51,000 | $4,250 | $25 |
| 10th Percentile | $40,000 | $3,333 | $19 |
The highest paying types of administrative law judges are hearing examiner, hearing officer, and administrative hearing officer.
| Job title | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hearing Officer | $63,003 | $5,250 | $30.29 | 56,514 |
| Law Internship | $39,394 | $3,283 | $18.94 | 51,663 |
Top companies hiring administrative law judges now:
Administrative law judge salaries at United States Courts and Washington State University are the highest-paying according to our most recent salary estimates. In addition, the average administrative law judge salary at companies like Alaska State Library and Iowa Department of Transportation are highly competitive.
| Rank | Company | Average salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States Courts | $74,502 | $35.82 |
| 2 | Washington State University | $71,049 | $34.16 |
| 3 | Alaska State Library | $59,579 | $28.64 |
| 4 | Iowa Department of Transportation | $54,808 | $26.35 |
| 5 | Indiana State Police | $52,104 | $25.05 |
| 6 | State of Georgia: Teachers Retirement System of Georgia | $51,474 | $24.75 |
| 7 | Randstad North America, Inc. | $47,848 | $23.00 |
The average administrative law judge salary has risen by $8,662 over the last ten years. In 2014, the average administrative law judge earned $59,850 annually, but today, they earn $68,512 a year. That works out to a 6% change in pay for administrative law judges over the last decade.
Compare administrative law judge salaries for cities or states with the national average over time.
Compare administrative law judge salaries for individual cities or states with the national average.
| Year | Avg. salary | Hourly rate | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $68,500 | $32.94 | -0.4% |
| 2024 | $68,800 | $33.06 | -2.0% |
| 2023 | $70,100 | $33.73 | +5.1% |
| 2022 | $66,600 | $32.02 | +2.8% |
| 2021 | $64,700 | $31.11 | +1.6% |
| Company | Job | Location | Date added | Salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Axius Technologies Inc. | Hearing Officer/Administrative Law Judge | Phoenix, AZ | 06/29/2025 | $62,610 |
| State of Kansas | Administrative Law Judge | Shawnee, KS | 06/27/2025 | $129,740 |
| State of New York | Administrative Law Judge/Assistant Administrative Law Judge (NY Helps)-New York County | New York, NY | 06/26/2025 | $82,326 |
| The Agency | Administrative Law Judge | Chicago, IL | 06/25/2025 | $95,592 |
| Axius Technologies Inc. | Hearing Officer/Administrative Law Judge | Phoenix, AZ | 05/26/2025 | $62,610 |
| State of Arkansas | Department Administrative Law Judge | Little Rock, AR | 05/17/2025 | $69,776 |
| Arizona Department of Administration | Administrative Law Judge | Phoenix, AZ | 04/22/2025 | $95,000 |
| State of Arizona | Administrative Law Judge | Phoenix, AZ | 04/18/2025 | $95,000 |
| State of Minnesota | Supervising Unemployment Law Judge-Attorney 4 | Saint Paul, MN | 04/12/2025 | $94,022 |
| State of New York | Administrative Law Judge/Assistant Administrative Law Judge (NY Helps)-Kings County | New York, NY | 04/11/2025 | $82,326 |
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