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The average salary for an Assistant Professor in the United States is approximately $87,099 annually. However, this figure can fluctuate based on several factors, including geographic location, years of experience, and the specific institution. For example, states like California and New York typically offer higher salaries compared to other regions.
Moreover, the field of study can significantly impact earnings. Assistant Professors in STEM fields often command higher salaries than those in humanities. Salaries also tend to increase with seniority and additional qualifications.
To maximize earning potential, consider seeking positions at institutions known for competitive pay scales. Understanding these dynamics will help tailor your job search effectively. Utilize resources such as Zippia to compare salaries by state and track industry trends. This knowledge is essential for making informed decisions about your academic career.
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The highest-paying states for assistant professors are Hawaii, Oregon, and Massachusetts. The lowest average assistant professor salary states are Kentucky, Idaho, and Montana.
| Rank | State | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oregon | $108,281 | $52.06 |
| 2 | Texas | $100,269 | $48.21 |
| 3 | District of Columbia | $109,200 | $52.50 |
| 4 | New Mexico | $105,889 | $50.91 |
| 5 | Alaska | $105,431 | $50.69 |
| 6 | Louisiana | $97,274 | $46.77 |
| 7 | New York | $100,425 | $48.28 |
| 8 | Maryland | $102,860 | $49.45 |
| 9 | Massachusetts | $107,352 | $51.61 |
| 10 | New Jersey | $100,274 | $48.21 |
| 11 | Utah | $98,813 | $47.51 |
| 12 | Ohio | $100,317 | $48.23 |
| 13 | North Carolina | $96,454 | $46.37 |
| 14 | Mississippi | $92,363 | $44.41 |
| 15 | Pennsylvania | $92,509 | $44.48 |
| 16 | Nevada | $101,217 | $48.66 |
| 17 | Rhode Island | $93,510 | $44.96 |
| 18 | Florida | $93,415 | $44.91 |
| 19 | Washington | $98,786 | $47.49 |
| 20 | Hawaii | $114,102 | $54.86 |
| 21 | Georgia | $90,490 | $43.50 |
| 22 | Virginia | $86,931 | $41.79 |
| 23 | Vermont | $84,744 | $40.74 |
| 24 | Colorado | $86,995 | $41.82 |
| 25 | Alabama | $81,865 | $39.36 |
| 26 | Indiana | $89,929 | $43.24 |
| 27 | Iowa | $81,830 | $39.34 |
| 28 | Connecticut | $93,354 | $44.88 |
| 29 | Delaware | $90,959 | $43.73 |
| 30 | New Hampshire | $88,812 | $42.70 |
| 31 | California | $92,944 | $44.68 |
| 32 | Minnesota | $84,937 | $40.84 |
| 33 | Missouri | $85,100 | $40.91 |
| 34 | Arizona | $87,995 | $42.31 |
| 35 | West Virginia | $71,546 | $34.40 |
| 36 | Wisconsin | $78,023 | $37.51 |
| 37 | Michigan | $75,818 | $36.45 |
| 38 | Kentucky | $68,713 | $33.04 |
| 39 | Nebraska | $75,141 | $36.13 |
| 40 | Montana | $64,359 | $30.94 |
| 41 | North Dakota | $79,920 | $38.42 |
| 42 | Illinois | $77,162 | $37.10 |
| 43 | Oklahoma | $78,033 | $37.52 |
| 44 | South Dakota | $63,584 | $30.57 |
| 45 | Arkansas | $74,270 | $35.71 |
| 46 | Tennessee | $71,827 | $34.53 |
| 47 | South Carolina | $57,732 | $27.76 |
| 48 | Wyoming | $70,840 | $34.06 |
| 49 | Kansas | $72,582 | $34.90 |
| 50 | Maine | $62,485 | $30.04 |
| 51 | Idaho | $67,753 | $32.57 |
The highest-paying cities for assistant professors are Washington, DC, Boston, MA, and Baltimore, MD.
| Rank | City | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Washington, DC | $111,958 | $53.83 |
| 2 | Boston, MA | $107,713 | $51.79 |
| 3 | Baltimore, MD | $104,498 | $50.24 |
| 4 | El Paso, TX | $104,237 | $50.11 |
| 5 | Columbus, OH | $101,767 | $48.93 |
| 6 | New York, NY | $101,188 | $48.65 |
| 7 | Baton Rouge, LA | $99,991 | $48.07 |
| 8 | Seattle, WA | $99,319 | $47.75 |
| 9 | Salt Lake City, UT | $98,191 | $47.21 |
| 10 | Miami, FL | $95,714 | $46.02 |
| 11 | New Haven, CT | $93,662 | $45.03 |
| 12 | Philadelphia, PA | $93,254 | $44.83 |
| 13 | Los Angeles, CA | $92,853 | $44.64 |
| 14 | Richmond, IN | $92,459 | $44.45 |
| 15 | Gainesville, GA | $92,059 | $44.26 |
| 16 | Columbus, MS | $88,991 | $42.78 |
| 17 | Tempe, AZ | $88,128 | $42.37 |
| 18 | Richmond, VA | $87,523 | $42.08 |
| 19 | Saint Louis, MO | $86,798 | $41.73 |
| 20 | Minneapolis, MN | $84,984 | $40.86 |
Assistant Professors are the most in-demand in these five cities:
An assistant professor's salary ranges from $50,000 a year at the 10th percentile to $151,000 at the 90th percentile.

| Percentile | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90th Percentile | $151,000 | $12,583 | $73 |
| 75th Percentile | $116,000 | $9,667 | $56 |
| Average | $87,099 | $7,258 | $42 |
| 25th Percentile | $65,000 | $5,417 | $31 |
| 10th Percentile | $50,000 | $4,167 | $24 |
The highest paying types of assistant professors are professor, visiting professor, and associate professor.
| Job title | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty | $80,405 | $6,700 | $38.66 | 21,142 |
| Faculty Member | $102,849 | $8,571 | $49.45 | 30,325 |
| Health And Physical Education Teacher | $47,140 | $3,928 | $22.66 | 156,643 |
| Instructor, Adjunct Faculty | $52,225 | $4,352 | $25.11 | 37,739 |
| Adjunct Faculty | $83,069 | $6,922 | $39.94 | 26,791 |
| Teaching Fellow | $44,040 | $3,670 | $21.17 | 40,551 |
Top companies hiring assistant professors now:
Assistant professor salaries at UT Medical Group, Inc. and Loma Linda University Health are the highest-paying according to our most recent salary estimates. In addition, the average assistant professor salary at companies like UCI Health and Baylor College of Medicine are highly competitive.
| Rank | Company | Average salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | UT Medical Group, Inc. | $226,859 | $109.07 |
| 2 | Loma Linda University Health | $223,752 | $107.57 |
| 3 | UCI Health | $220,903 | $106.20 |
| 4 | Baylor College of Medicine | $217,204 | $104.42 |
| 5 | National Jewish Health | $214,768 | $103.25 |
| 6 | IU Health Inc | $210,986 | $101.44 |
| 7 | University of Mississippi Medical Center | $207,558 | $99.79 |
| 8 | SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University | $206,591 | $99.32 |
| 9 | UC Health | $205,934 | $99.01 |
| 10 | UTHealth | $205,316 | $98.71 |
| 11 | Yakima Valley Farm Workers Clinic | $196,754 | $94.59 |
| 12 | OSU Physicians | $191,546 | $92.09 |
| 13 | Thomas Jefferson University | $191,444 | $92.04 |
| 14 | The University of Kansas Health System | $191,137 | $91.89 |
| 15 | Montefiore Mount Vernon Hospital | $189,609 | $91.16 |
| 16 | Pediatric Academic Assoc | $186,792 | $89.80 |
| 17 | McLaren Health Care | $185,956 | $89.40 |
| 18 | USA Healthcare | $184,994 | $88.94 |
| 19 | University of Maryland, Baltimore | $184,207 | $88.56 |
| 20 | Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center | $182,356 | $87.67 |
The average assistant professor salary has risen by $16,903 over the last ten years. In 2014, the average assistant professor earned $70,196 annually, but today, they earn $87,099 a year. That works out to a 0% change in pay for assistant professors over the last decade.
Compare assistant professor salaries for cities or states with the national average over time.
Compare assistant professor salaries for individual cities or states with the national average.
| Year | Avg. salary | Hourly rate | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $87,100 | $41.87 | +1.8% |
| 2024 | $85,500 | $41.13 | -0.1% |
| 2023 | $85,600 | $41.15 | -0.5% |
| 2022 | $86,000 | $41.36 | -1.5% |
| 2021 | $87,300 | $41.99 | +8.6% |
| Company | Job | Location | Date added | Salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Arkansas | Assistant Professor- | Little Rock, AR | 06/30/2025 | $63,000 |
| University of Arkansas | Assistant Professor-Electrical Engineering & Computer Science ( | Fayetteville, NC | 06/30/2025 | $95,000 |
| Nu Technology | Assistant Professor, BSN | Fresno, CA | 06/30/2025 | $110,277 |
| University of Arkansas System | Assistant Professor-Mechanical Engineering | Little Rock, AR | 06/30/2025 | $86,000 |
| Loyola University Maryland | Assistant Teaching Professor of Italian | Baltimore, MD | 06/30/2025 | $50,000 |
| North Dakota University System | Assistant Professor of Accounting (Non-Tenure Track, Rank Dependent Upon Education and Experience) | Dickinson, TX | 06/29/2025 | $55,000 |
| Rosalind Franklin University | Assistant Professor | North Chicago, IL | 06/29/2025 | $120,000 |
| Hofstra University | Assistant Professor of Teaching, Learning and Technology (Specialization In Early Childhood and Elem | Hempstead, NY | 06/28/2025 | $85,000 |
| North Idaho College | Assistant Professor-Child Development | Hope, ID | 06/28/2025 | $52,359 |
| Loyola Marymount University | Assistant Professor, Asian and Asian American Studies | Los Angeles, CA | 06/28/2025 | $82,000 |
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