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As of October 2025, an Assistant Professor of Mathematics earns an average salary of $65,586 annually. This figure reflects various factors including geographic location, years of experience, and the type of institution. For instance, universities in states like California and New York typically offer higher salaries due to the cost of living and demand for faculty.
In addition to base salary, assistant professors often benefit from research grants, summer teaching opportunities, and consulting work, which can enhance their overall earnings. Institutions also vary in their salary structures, with research universities generally offering more competitive packages compared to community colleges.
For those considering a career in academia, the role of an assistant professor not only provides a stable income but also the chance to contribute to mathematics education and research. With experience, many move into higher positions such as associate professor or department chair, further increasing their salary potential. It’s essential to stay informed about salary trends and institutional expectations to effectively negotiate compensation and benefits.
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The highest-paying states for assistant professors of mathematics are California, New York, and Nevada. The lowest average assistant professor of mathematics salary states are Oklahoma, Nebraska, and New Mexico.
| Rank | State | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New York | $88,570 | $42.58 |
| 2 | Oregon | $81,375 | $39.12 |
| 3 | California | $107,664 | $51.76 |
| 4 | Colorado | $73,729 | $35.45 |
| 5 | Rhode Island | $73,117 | $35.15 |
| 6 | Vermont | $71,604 | $34.42 |
| 7 | Pennsylvania | $73,367 | $35.27 |
| 8 | Nevada | $86,822 | $41.74 |
| 9 | Michigan | $73,798 | $35.48 |
| 10 | District of Columbia | $76,004 | $36.54 |
| 11 | Alaska | $68,183 | $32.78 |
| 12 | Massachusetts | $74,486 | $35.81 |
| 13 | Delaware | $74,166 | $35.66 |
| 14 | Louisiana | $67,010 | $32.22 |
| 15 | Utah | $70,173 | $33.74 |
| 16 | Virginia | $69,191 | $33.26 |
| 17 | New Hampshire | $71,048 | $34.16 |
| 18 | New Jersey | $71,257 | $34.26 |
| 19 | Florida | $71,428 | $34.34 |
| 20 | Washington | $75,814 | $36.45 |
| 21 | Minnesota | $68,769 | $33.06 |
| 22 | Maryland | $69,116 | $33.23 |
| 23 | Ohio | $68,039 | $32.71 |
| 24 | Indiana | $62,996 | $30.29 |
| 25 | Idaho | $67,461 | $32.43 |
| 26 | Connecticut | $70,461 | $33.88 |
| 27 | North Carolina | $64,875 | $31.19 |
| 28 | South Carolina | $60,738 | $29.20 |
| 29 | Montana | $60,972 | $29.31 |
| 30 | Arizona | $66,913 | $32.17 |
| 31 | South Dakota | $58,106 | $27.94 |
| 32 | Iowa | $58,701 | $28.22 |
| 33 | Missouri | $63,012 | $30.29 |
| 34 | Texas | $59,563 | $28.64 |
| 35 | Alabama | $57,322 | $27.56 |
| 36 | Maine | $59,767 | $28.73 |
| 37 | Kentucky | $54,842 | $26.37 |
| 38 | Hawaii | $64,989 | $31.24 |
| 39 | Mississippi | $54,910 | $26.40 |
| 40 | Wisconsin | $57,900 | $27.84 |
| 41 | Nebraska | $54,382 | $26.15 |
| 42 | Illinois | $59,082 | $28.40 |
| 43 | Arkansas | $56,948 | $27.38 |
| 44 | West Virginia | $43,197 | $20.77 |
| 45 | Tennessee | $55,553 | $26.71 |
| 46 | Kansas | $56,356 | $27.09 |
| 47 | Wyoming | $50,104 | $24.09 |
| 48 | New Mexico | $54,199 | $26.06 |
| 49 | North Dakota | $54,851 | $26.37 |
| 50 | Oklahoma | $54,676 | $26.29 |
| 51 | Georgia | $50,033 | $24.05 |
The highest-paying cities for assistant professors of mathematics are Los Angeles, CA, New York, NY, and Amherst, MA.
| Rank | City | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Los Angeles, CA | $107,245 | $51.56 |
| 2 | New York, NY | $88,876 | $42.73 |
| 3 | Amherst, MA | $74,770 | $35.95 |
| 4 | Philadelphia, PA | $73,942 | $35.55 |
| 5 | Providence, RI | $73,044 | $35.12 |
| 6 | Piscataway, NJ | $71,246 | $34.25 |
| 7 | New Britain, CT | $70,420 | $33.86 |
| 8 | Orem, UT | $69,862 | $33.59 |
| 9 | Towson, MD | $69,405 | $33.37 |
| 10 | Minneapolis, MN | $68,756 | $33.06 |
| 11 | Harrisonburg, VA | $68,199 | $32.79 |
| 12 | Athens, OH | $67,826 | $32.61 |
| 13 | Lafayette, LA | $67,600 | $32.50 |
| 14 | Greensboro, NC | $65,086 | $31.29 |
| 15 | Tucson, AZ | $64,268 | $30.90 |
| 16 | Saint Louis, MO | $63,157 | $30.36 |
| 17 | Edinburg, TX | $62,139 | $29.87 |
| 18 | Charleston, SC | $60,686 | $29.18 |
| 19 | Chicago, IL | $59,198 | $28.46 |
| 20 | Conway, AR | $56,952 | $27.38 |
An assistant professor of mathematics's salary ranges from $38,000 a year at the 10th percentile to $111,000 at the 90th percentile.

| Percentile | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90th Percentile | $111,000 | $9,250 | $53 |
| 75th Percentile | $86,000 | $7,167 | $41 |
| Average | $65,586 | $5,466 | $32 |
| 25th Percentile | $49,000 | $4,083 | $24 |
| 10th Percentile | $38,000 | $3,167 | $18 |
The highest paying types of assistant professors of mathematics are professor, assistant professor, and adjunct lecturer.
| Job title | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teacher/Tutor | $42,955 | $3,580 | $20.65 | 68,441 |
| ESL Teacher | $52,701 | $4,392 | $25.34 | 63,897 |
| Computer Science Tutor | $30,869 | $2,572 | $14.84 | 39,719 |
| Teacher | $47,989 | $3,999 | $23.07 | 71,918 |
| Teacher-In-Training | $37,214 | $3,101 | $17.89 | 132,725 |
| Math Tutor | $34,609 | $2,884 | $16.64 | 41,645 |
How would you rate the starting salaries for Assistant professors of mathematics, as well as the prospects for salary advancement?
David McMahan Ph.D.
Charles A. Dana Professor of Religious Studies, Franklin and Marshall College
Top companies hiring assistant professors of mathematics now:
Assistant professor of mathematics salaries at The Citadel and Pace University are the highest-paying according to our most recent salary estimates. In addition, the average assistant professor of mathematics salary at companies like Yeshiva University and New York University are highly competitive.
| Rank | Company | Average salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Citadel | $158,911 | $76.40 |
| 2 | Pace University | $123,191 | $59.23 |
| 3 | Yeshiva University | $122,239 | $58.77 |
| 4 | New York University | $122,178 | $58.74 |
| 5 | Claremont McKenna College | $120,205 | $57.79 |
| 6 | California Institute of Technology | $117,649 | $56.56 |
| 7 | Providence College | $113,626 | $54.63 |
| 8 | Loyola University Maryland | $112,116 | $53.90 |
| 9 | Reed College | $106,337 | $51.12 |
| 10 | United States Naval Academy | $106,305 | $51.11 |
| 11 | University of Alaska | $104,955 | $50.46 |
| 12 | University of California-Berkeley | $103,040 | $49.54 |
| 13 | King's College | $101,509 | $48.80 |
| 14 | Victoria College | $100,619 | $48.37 |
| 15 | Fisk University | $100,259 | $48.20 |
| 16 | Princeton University | $98,552 | $47.38 |
| 17 | Emory Healthcare | $98,198 | $47.21 |
| 18 | University of Detroit Mercy | $97,415 | $46.83 |
| 19 | South Dakota State University | $94,778 | $45.57 |
| 20 | Central State University | $94,447 | $45.41 |
The average assistant professor of mathematics salary has risen by $6,207 over the last ten years. In 2014, the average assistant professor of mathematics earned $59,379 annually, but today, they earn $65,586 a year. That works out to a 6% change in pay for assistant professors of mathematics over the last decade.
Compare assistant professor of mathematics salaries for cities or states with the national average over time.
Compare assistant professor of mathematics salaries for individual cities or states with the national average.
| Year | Avg. salary | Hourly rate | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $65,600 | $31.53 | -0.1% |
| 2024 | $65,600 | $31.55 | +0.6% |
| 2023 | $65,200 | $31.35 | +3.2% |
| 2022 | $63,100 | $30.36 | +2.0% |
| 2021 | $61,900 | $29.76 | +3.4% |
| Company | Job | Location | Date added | Salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Olaf College | Assistant Professor of Mathematics | Northfield, MN | 06/29/2025 | $74,190 |
| Get It Recruit-Educational Services | Assistant Professor Data Science-Mathematical Sciences-Remote | WFH | Butte-Silver Bow, MT | 06/29/2025 | $41,740 |
| Virginia Community College System | Instructor/Assistant Professor of Mathematics ( | Augusta Springs, VA | 06/28/2025 | $52,905 |
| Rhode Island College | Assistant Professor, Mathematics (Limited) | Providence, RI | 06/27/2025 | $62,274 |
| Loyola Marymount University | Assistant Professor of Mathematics, Statistics and Data Science | Westchester, FL | 06/13/2025 | $97,000 |
| Nicholls State University | Assistant Professor of Mathematics Education | Thibodaux, LA | 06/07/2025 | $53,904 |
| Loyola Marymount University | Assistant Professor of Mathematics, Statistics and Data Science | Los Angeles, CA | 06/04/2025 | $97,000 |
| Rutgers University | Tenure-Track Assistant Professor of Mathematics | Piscataway, NJ | 06/02/2025 | $80,000 |
| Harford Community College | Assistant Professor of Mathematics, Tenure-Track | Bel Air, MD | 05/30/2025 | $58,380 |
| Roosevelt University | Assistant Professor of Mathematics (Non-Tenure Track) | Chicago, IL | 05/28/2025 | $52,000 |
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