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Principal Scientist salary

Average principal scientist salary

$119,982

$57.68 hourly rate

Entry-level principal scientist salary
$84,000 yearly salary
Updated January 8, 2025

How much does a principal scientist make?

The average principal scientist salary in the United States is $119,982. Principal scientist salaries typically range between $84,000 and $169,000 yearly. The average hourly rate for principal scientists is $57.68 per hour.

Principal scientist salary is impacted by location, education, and experience. Principal scientists earn the highest average salary in California.

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Principal scientist salary by: 

Where can a Principal Scientist earn more?

Compare salary by location
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179k
159k
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99k
79k
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Ashburn, VA$158,068
Atlanta, GA$68,644
Compare salary by company
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PayPal$177,908
Cepheid$144,629

Principal Scientist salary estimates from across the web

Based on the latest salary information compiled by Zippia, Salary.com, Indeed, Glassdoor, SalaryExpert, Comparably and Payscale, the average salary for a principal scientist typically falls between $71,388 and $154,653.
zippia
$119,982yearly
glassdoor[1]
$153,225yearly
indeed[2]
$152,309yearly
comparably[3]
$71,388yearly
Salary.com[4]
$129,320yearly
payscale[5]
$128,468yearly
SalaryExpert[6]
$154,653yearly

Average principal scientist salary by state

The highest-paying states for principal scientists are California, Tennessee, and Maine. The lowest average principal scientist salary states are South Dakota, Mississippi, and Missouri.

  • State View
  • County View
Average Salary:

Highest paying states for principal scientists

RankStateAvg. SalaryHourly Rate
1Montana$124,270$59.75
2Connecticut$122,082$58.69
3California$147,782$71.05
4Delaware$119,819$57.61
5Maine$138,422$66.55
6New Jersey$124,466$59.84
7Nevada$117,092$56.29
8Arizona$117,137$56.32
9Tennessee$141,492$68.03
10Oregon$111,708$53.71
11Minnesota$113,165$54.41
12Massachusetts$109,129$52.47
13Rhode Island$120,600$57.98
14Washington$114,719$55.15
15Wyoming$104,263$50.13
16Alaska$113,167$54.41
17District of Columbia$110,139$52.95
18New York$107,142$51.51
19Virginia$101,786$48.94
20Indiana$109,670$52.73
21Illinois$100,621$48.38
22Pennsylvania$95,702$46.01
23Florida$104,935$50.45
24Maryland$100,388$48.26
25Idaho$94,924$45.64
26Oklahoma$104,799$50.38
27New Hampshire$94,142$45.26
28North Carolina$91,807$44.14
29New Mexico$92,579$44.51
30Wisconsin$93,184$44.80
31Vermont$100,217$48.18
32Ohio$91,115$43.81
33Hawaii$100,434$48.29
34Michigan$93,933$45.16
35Arkansas$91,437$43.96
36Texas$89,711$43.13
37Nebraska$88,213$42.41
38Kentucky$89,255$42.91
39Iowa$89,860$43.20
40Kansas$85,477$41.09
41Colorado$83,700$40.24
42South Dakota$81,791$39.32
43Alabama$87,701$42.16
44North Dakota$81,794$39.32
45West Virginia$82,445$39.64
46Missouri$76,306$36.69
47Utah$82,142$39.49
48Mississippi$81,346$39.11
49South Carolina$67,083$32.25
50Georgia$68,817$33.09
51Louisiana$69,745$33.53

Highest paying cities for principal scientists

The highest-paying cities for principal scientists are San Francisco, CA, Nutley, NJ, and Ridgefield, CT.

RankCityAvg. SalaryHourly Rate
1San Francisco, CA$158,068$75.99
2Nutley, NJ$124,812$60.01
3Ridgefield, CT$121,734$58.53
4Seattle, WA$115,717$55.63
5Minneapolis, MN$113,214$54.43
6Boston, MA$109,371$52.58
7New York, NY$107,195$51.54
8Weston, FL$105,874$50.90
9Hoffman Estates, IL$101,047$48.58
10Gaithersburg, MD$100,239$48.19
11Philadelphia, PA$96,077$46.19
12Kalamazoo, MI$93,262$44.84
13Durham, NC$92,375$44.41
14Houston, TX$89,658$43.10
15Boulder, CO$83,767$40.27
16Atlanta, GA$68,644$33.00

Principal Scientist salary details

A principal scientist's salary ranges from $84,000 a year at the 10th percentile to $169,000 at the 90th percentile.

Average Principal Scientist Salary Graph
Average Principal Scientist Salary Graph, Trends, and Summary

What is a principal scientist's salary?

PercentileAnnual SalaryMonthly SalaryHourly Rate
90th Percentile$169,000$14,083$81
75th Percentile$144,000$12,000$69
Average$119,982$9,999$58
25th Percentile$99,000$8,250$48
10th Percentile$84,000$7,000$40

Highest paying principal scientist jobs

The highest paying types of principal scientists are medical science liaison, senior scientist, and scientist.

Job TitleAnnual SalaryMonthly SalaryHourly RateJob Openings
Research Fellow$53,823$4,485$25.8859,746
Chemist$64,961$5,413$31.2320,221
Laboratory Analyst$44,024$3,669$21.1744,074
Quality Control Analyst$59,217$4,935$28.4785,546
Research And Development Chemist$77,233$6,436$37.13100,225
Quality Control Chemist$58,892$4,908$28.3190,467

Top companies hiring principal scientists now:

  1. Broadcom Jobs (12)
  2. Amgen Jobs (33)
  3. AT&T Jobs (13)
  4. P&G Jobs (22)
  5. Bristol-Myers Squibb Jobs (42)

Which companies pay principal scientists the most?

Principal scientist salaries at PayPal and Microsoft are the highest-paying according to our most recent salary estimates. In addition, the average principal scientist salary at companies like Intercept Pharmaceuticals and 10x Genomics are highly competitive.

RankCompanyAverage SalaryHourly Rate
1PayPal$177,908$85.53
2Microsoft$163,822$78.76
3Intercept Pharmaceuticals$163,359$78.54
410x Genomics$162,246$78.00
5Coty$160,444$77.14
6Amazon$156,251$75.12
7ImmunoGen$156,105$75.05
8Adverum Biotechnologies$152,679$73.40
9Broadcom$152,525$73.33
10Yahoo$151,256$72.72
11Reata Pharmaceuticals$151,029$72.61
12Exelixis$150,771$72.49
13Adobe$148,251$71.27
14PTC Therapeutics$146,699$70.53
15Bunge$146,572$70.47
16GoDaddy$146,444$70.41
17Walgreens$146,251$70.31
18Fanatics$145,903$70.15
19Genentech$144,985$69.70
20Cepheid$144,629$69.53

Wage gap by gender, race and education

$118,000$117,800$117,600$117,400$117,200$117,000
MaleFemale

Principal Scientist salary by industry

The average principal scientist salary varies across industries:

  • The average principal scientist salary in the finance industry is $117,637, the highest of any industry.
  • The average principal scientist salary in the finance industry is $117,172.
  • Principal scientists in the pharmaceutical industry earn an average salary of $113,801, the lowest of any industry.

Highest paying industries for principal scientists

RankIndustryAverage SalaryHourly Rate
1Finance$117,637$56.56
2Manufacturing$117,172$56.33
3Health Care$116,885$56.19
4Pharmaceutical$113,801$54.71

High Paying Principal Scientist Jobs

Principal Scientist salary trends

The average principal scientist salary has risen by $20,165 over the last ten years. In 2014, the average principal scientist earned $99,817 annually, but today, they earn $119,982 a year. That works out to a 14% change in pay for principal scientists over the last decade.

Compare principal scientist salaries for cities or states with the national average over time.

Average principal scientist salary over time

Compare principal scientist salaries for individual cities or states with the national average.

    Principal Scientist salary by year

    YearAvg. SalaryHourly Rate% Change
    2025$120,000$57.68+3.0%
    2024$116,000$55.97+4.5%
    2023$111,000$53.46+3.2%
    2022$108,000$51.75+1.9%
    2021$106,000$50.76-2.1%

    Recently added principal scientist salaries

    CompanyJobLocationDate AddedSalary
    Gilead SciencesPrincipal Scientist, Biologics Pivotal Formulation and Process DevelopmentIone, OR12/16/2024$191,335
    Novartis Pharma AGPrincipal Scientist II-NeuroscienceCambridge, MA12/16/2024$124,000
    Austin Allen CompanyAustin Allen Company | Principal Scientist MOSaint Louis, MO12/16/2024$125,000
    Blink for HomePrincipal Applied Scientist, RingBellevue, WA12/16/2024$179,000
    About AmazonPrincipal Applied Scientist, Amazon Private BrandsBellevue, WA12/16/2024$179,000
    Bristol-Myers SquibbPrincipal Scientist, Molecular Biology, Analytical Sciences & Technology (CTQ)Summit, NJ12/15/2024$127,000
    MerckPrincipal Scientist/Director, Global Regulatory CMC BiologicsRahway, NJ12/15/2024$181,600
    MerckPrincipal Scientist, DmpkSouth San Francisco, CA12/15/2024$167,700
    QuintilesimsPrincipal Scientist, BiotransformationIndianapolis, IN12/15/2024$113,000
    DenaliPrincipal Scientist-ToxicologySan Francisco, CA12/15/2024$200,000

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