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The average salary for a Principal Software Engineer in the United States is approximately $134,230 per year, translating to around $65 per hour. Salaries can vary considerably based on factors such as geographic location, industry, and years of experience. For instance, professionals in tech-centric states often report higher salaries due to demand.
States like California, Washington, and New York tend to offer some of the highest salaries. For example, in California, the average salary can exceed $150,000, reflecting the high cost of living and competitive job market. Additionally, industries such as finance and technology typically offer the most lucrative positions, often accompanied by benefits like stock options and bonuses.
Roles in specialized sectors, such as cloud computing and artificial intelligence, command premium salaries, emphasizing the need for ongoing education and skill development. With the right experience and continued learning, Principal Software Engineers can significantly increase their earning potential.
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The highest-paying states for principal software engineers are Hawaii, Alaska, and Washington. The lowest average principal software engineer salary states are South Carolina, Louisiana, and Kansas.
| Rank | State | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Washington | $173,680 | $83.50 |
| 2 | Oregon | $157,990 | $75.96 |
| 3 | California | $163,134 | $78.43 |
| 4 | Idaho | $134,309 | $64.57 |
| 5 | Hawaii | $191,424 | $92.03 |
| 6 | Nevada | $139,113 | $66.88 |
| 7 | Alaska | $182,325 | $87.66 |
| 8 | Arizona | $127,980 | $61.53 |
| 9 | Delaware | $125,866 | $60.51 |
| 10 | Wyoming | $123,883 | $59.56 |
| 11 | New Mexico | $127,267 | $61.19 |
| 12 | New York | $127,303 | $61.20 |
| 13 | Utah | $116,639 | $56.08 |
| 14 | Pennsylvania | $117,419 | $56.45 |
| 15 | Virginia | $118,546 | $56.99 |
| 16 | Montana | $116,746 | $56.13 |
| 17 | District of Columbia | $120,118 | $57.75 |
| 18 | Massachusetts | $119,020 | $57.22 |
| 19 | Texas | $115,396 | $55.48 |
| 20 | Connecticut | $120,751 | $58.05 |
| 21 | New Hampshire | $114,214 | $54.91 |
| 22 | Maryland | $117,625 | $56.55 |
| 23 | North Dakota | $114,467 | $55.03 |
| 24 | New Jersey | $118,099 | $56.78 |
| 25 | Rhode Island | $111,501 | $53.61 |
| 26 | Arkansas | $112,295 | $53.99 |
| 27 | South Dakota | $113,490 | $54.56 |
| 28 | Michigan | $113,386 | $54.51 |
| 29 | Florida | $114,835 | $55.21 |
| 30 | Minnesota | $112,977 | $54.32 |
| 31 | Illinois | $111,733 | $53.72 |
| 32 | Ohio | $110,197 | $52.98 |
| 33 | West Virginia | $110,714 | $53.23 |
| 34 | Vermont | $108,799 | $52.31 |
| 35 | Colorado | $108,768 | $52.29 |
| 36 | Tennessee | $109,164 | $52.48 |
| 37 | Nebraska | $107,138 | $51.51 |
| 38 | North Carolina | $107,269 | $51.57 |
| 39 | Georgia | $108,659 | $52.24 |
| 40 | Iowa | $108,412 | $52.12 |
| 41 | Mississippi | $109,832 | $52.80 |
| 42 | Wisconsin | $107,866 | $51.86 |
| 43 | Maine | $105,801 | $50.87 |
| 44 | Kentucky | $104,744 | $50.36 |
| 45 | Indiana | $100,946 | $48.53 |
| 46 | Kansas | $101,774 | $48.93 |
| 47 | Alabama | $101,234 | $48.67 |
| 48 | Missouri | $105,371 | $50.66 |
| 49 | South Carolina | $103,780 | $49.89 |
| 50 | Louisiana | $103,418 | $49.72 |
| 51 | Oklahoma | $97,936 | $47.08 |
The highest-paying cities for principal software engineers are Seattle, WA, San Francisco, CA, and Phoenix, AZ.
| Rank | City | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seattle, WA | $178,152 | $85.65 |
| 2 | San Francisco, CA | $174,720 | $84.00 |
| 3 | Phoenix, AZ | $128,278 | $61.67 |
| 4 | New York, NY | $127,430 | $61.26 |
| 5 | Washington, DC | $120,172 | $57.77 |
| 6 | Reston, VA | $119,230 | $57.32 |
| 7 | Framingham, MA | $119,072 | $57.25 |
| 8 | Jersey City, NJ | $118,127 | $56.79 |
| 9 | Annapolis, MD | $117,704 | $56.59 |
| 10 | Philadelphia, PA | $117,652 | $56.56 |
| 11 | Austin, TX | $116,489 | $56.00 |
| 12 | Salt Lake City, UT | $115,996 | $55.77 |
| 13 | Merrimack, NH | $114,344 | $54.97 |
| 14 | Washington, MI | $113,680 | $54.65 |
| 15 | Chicago, IL | $112,061 | $53.88 |
| 16 | Englewood, CO | $108,696 | $52.26 |
| 17 | Burlington, VT | $108,579 | $52.20 |
| 18 | Atlanta, GA | $108,341 | $52.09 |
| 19 | Raleigh, NC | $108,262 | $52.05 |
| 20 | Bellevue, NE | $107,299 | $51.59 |
Principal Software Engineers are the most in-demand in these five cities:
A principal software engineer's salary ranges from $98,000 a year at the 10th percentile to $182,000 at the 90th percentile.

| Percentile | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90th Percentile | $182,000 | $15,167 | $88 |
| 75th Percentile | $157,000 | $13,083 | $75 |
| Average | $134,230 | $11,186 | $65 |
| 25th Percentile | $114,000 | $9,500 | $55 |
| 10th Percentile | $98,000 | $8,167 | $47 |
The highest paying types of principal software engineers are software engineering manager, staff software engineer, and principal engineer.
| Job title | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Software Architect | $114,406 | $9,534 | $55.00 | 319,594 |
| Lead Engineer | $84,927 | $7,077 | $40.83 | 301,777 |
| Software Development Engineer | $109,147 | $9,096 | $52.47 | 356,971 |
| Software Engineer-Consultant | $113,987 | $9,499 | $54.80 | 317,033 |
| Software Engineering Manager | $140,929 | $11,744 | $67.75 | 262,296 |
| Software Systems Engineer | $107,102 | $8,925 | $51.49 | 370,518 |
Top companies hiring principal software engineers now:
Principal software engineer salaries at Google and Upstart Network are the highest-paying according to our most recent salary estimates. In addition, the average principal software engineer salary at companies like eBay and Twitter are highly competitive.
| Rank | Company | Average salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $211,543 | $101.70 | |
| 2 | Upstart Network | $207,890 | $99.95 |
| 3 | eBay | $206,405 | $99.23 |
| 4 | $204,548 | $98.34 | |
| 5 | LendUp | $204,043 | $98.10 |
| 6 | Eventbrite | $203,562 | $97.87 |
| 7 | Grubhub | $203,445 | $97.81 |
| 8 | Pure Storage | $202,512 | $97.36 |
| 9 | Discovery | $201,862 | $97.05 |
| 10 | Penske Media | $199,112 | $95.73 |
| 11 | Sharecare | $197,694 | $95.05 |
| 12 | Zocdoc | $197,652 | $95.03 |
| 13 | Atlassian | $195,754 | $94.11 |
| 14 | The Walt Disney Company | $195,492 | $93.99 |
| 15 | Houzz | $195,008 | $93.75 |
| 16 | Walmart | $194,894 | $93.70 |
| 17 | Move | $194,336 | $93.43 |
| 18 | Sony Interactive Entertainment America | $193,100 | $92.84 |
| 19 | Quantifind | $190,616 | $91.64 |
| 20 | Turo | $190,571 | $91.62 |
The average principal software engineer salary varies across industries:
| Rank | Industry | Average salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Retail | $154,293 | $74.18 |
| 2 | Internet | $147,451 | $70.89 |
| 3 | Start-up | $144,154 | $69.30 |
| 4 | Telecommunication | $139,578 | $67.10 |
| 5 | Technology | $131,183 | $63.07 |
| 6 | Manufacturing | $128,764 | $61.91 |
| 7 | Health Care | $127,789 | $61.44 |
| 8 | Finance | $126,559 | $60.85 |
The average principal software engineer salary has risen by $24,919 over the last ten years. In 2014, the average principal software engineer earned $109,311 annually, but today, they earn $134,230 a year. That works out to a 10% change in pay for principal software engineers over the last decade.
Compare principal software engineer salaries for cities or states with the national average over time.
Compare principal software engineer salaries for individual cities or states with the national average.
| Year | Avg. salary | Hourly rate | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $134,000 | $64.53 | +3.3% |
| 2024 | $130,000 | $62.41 | +2.3% |
| 2023 | $127,000 | $60.99 | +1.8% |
| 2022 | $125,000 | $59.92 | +1.7% |
| 2021 | $123,000 | $58.91 | +1.8% |
| Company | Job | Location | Date added | Salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| F5 Networks | Senior Principal Software Engineer-L3 Routing Control Plane | San Jose, CA | 06/30/2025 | $207,279 |
| WEX | Principal Software Engineer, Benefits Engineering | Ione, CA | 06/30/2025 | $195,000 |
| Carrier | Principal Engineer-Embedded Software | East Syracuse, NY | 06/30/2025 | $109,456 |
| Blue Origin | Principal Software Engineer | Seattle, WA | 06/30/2025 | $207,453 |
| Esimplicity | Principal Software Engineer | Maryland | 06/30/2025 | $164,700 |
| Chicago Board Options Exchange | Principal Back-End Software Engineer-Real-Time Portfolio Risk Analytics C#/.Net | Lenexa, KS | 06/30/2025 | $165,750 |
| T-Mobile Usa | Principal Engineer, Software Full Stack | Frisco, TX | 06/29/2025 | $129,400 |
| Home Depot u | Principal Software Engineer (Remote) | Nome, AK | 06/29/2025 | $140,000 |
| Home Depot u | Principal Software Engineer-Contact Centers (Remote) | Nunez, GA | 06/29/2025 | $140,000 |
| Veeva Systems | Principal Software Engineer | Rowe, MA | 06/29/2025 | $150,000 |
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