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San Francisco Opera company history timeline

1923

The company's debut took place on September 26, 1923, in Civic Auditorium, with a performance of La Boheme, including soloists Queena Mario and Giovanni Martinelli, Maestro Merola conducting.

1931

The cornerstones of the War Memorial Opera House and Veterans Building were laid on November 11, 1931.

1939

1939: Opera Guild is incorporated as a 501(c)(3) non-profit corporation on January 19.

In 1939, twelve women joined together to raise funds for opera education and to support San Francisco Opera.

1939: Student Matinees begin.

1943

Merola had invited the Viennese conductor to join San Francisco Opera as chorus director in 1943.

1945

In April, May and June of 1945, with the world well into its sixth year of global war, the two original buildings of the San Francisco War Memorial served as the birthplace of the United Nations.

1950

Lily Pons performs at Fol de Rol, 1950

1950: $6,000 is donated by the Guild to San Francisco Opera.

1950: Fol de Rol takes place and marks the beginning of a 42-year tradition.

1953

On August 30, 1953, Merola was conducting a performance at Stern Grove.

1957

In 1957 Adler founded the Merola Opera Program, a training program for young artists that was the first of its kind in America.

1958

1958: The Guild's Talent Bank is formed to produce traveling opera-theater for communities throughout Northern California.

1963

1963: The Guild hosts a champagne reception for its members and the cast of La Traviata following the dress rehearsal.

1965

Richard Walker, and Kurt Adler, 1965

Because of their popularity, the Company presented consecutive Los Angeles seasons through 1965 and expanded the tours to other cities.

1970

1970: The Opera Preview lecture series begins.

1971

Since 1971, the San Francisco Opera has presented an annual free concert in Golden Gate Park on the Sunday following opening night of the Fall season.

1972

Golden Girl dancers at Fol de Rol for a Golden Season, 1972

1972: The kick-off party for the Guild's fundraising drive to commemorate San Francisco Opera's golden anniversary raises $30,000.

1973

1973: The Guild begins offering Backstage Tours of the Opera House.

1976

In January 1976, the architectural firm of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill was engaged, and Pietro Belluschi retained as independent design consultant, to create additional performance space, one of which would be dedicated to the San Francisco Symphony.

Lower: Kurt Adler prepares to taste-test his recipe submission of Vanillekipferl, 1976.

1976: The Guild publishes a cookbook titled What Aria Cooking?

1978

However, funds were still needed for Davies Symphony Hall and by January 1978, Samuel B. Stewart and Sponsors had achieved $28.5 million toward a $33.8 million goal.

On the main floor of the Veterans Building, the lobby and foyer areas lead to the Herbst Theatre, a 892-seat hall originally designed as an auditorium and refurbished in 1978 with a $750,000 grant from the Herbst Foundation.

1979

1979: Allen Hillebrandt is hired as the Opera Guild's first executive director.

1980

Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall opened on September 13, 1980.

1980: The Operatunities program is created, giving junior high and high school students first-hand experience producing and performing in an opera.

1981

John Denver and Placido Domingo sing a duet at Fol de Rol, 1981

1982

1982: The Guild begins producing an annual publication about the current opera season.

In 1982, the opera’s third general director, Terence A. McEwen, created the San Francisco Opera Center to coordinate the opera company's numerous affiliate training programs.

1983

During the 1983 Fall season, the student/family matinee performances of La Traviata were presented with supertitles: English translations of the libretto, projected over the proscenium simultaneous with the action on stage.

1984

1984: The Sail Away party cruise takes Guild members on an all-night cruise past the Farallon Islands and back.

1985

1985: San Francisco Opera's stage hands invite the Opera Guild to participate in entertainment for their end-of-season crab feed.

1986

1986: The first of fourteen "Opera Attic" Rummage Sales takes place.

1989

1989: After years of development, our signature Opera à la Carte education program begins touring.

1990

1990: The Guild and San Francisco Opera collaborate to present a concert headlined by Placido Domingo with soprano Ann Panagulias at the Civic Auditorium.

1991

1991: The first of three annual Parade Walks is introduced.

1992

In November 1992, General Director Lotfi Mansouri introduced Pacific Visions, a program designed to maintain the opera repertoire's vitality through new commissions and the presentation of unusual works.

1992: The final Fol de Rol, Celebrate America, is presented.

1993

Opera à la Carte Coordinator Ellen Kerrigan with a student performing Daughter of the Regiment, 1993

1994

1994: Informal modeling of the Yves Saint Laurent spring collection at the Guild's Annual Scholarship Luncheon is the first of many fashion shows presented by the Guild.

1995

The Guild continues to sponsor Student Matinees through 1995.

1996

1996: The Student Dress Rehearsal program replaces Student Matinees.

1997

1997: The Opera House reopens after being closed for 18 months for seismic retrofitting and repairs.

2000

2000: A Tribute to Placido Domingo is such a success that the Guild's donation to the San Francisco Opera is doubled this year.

2001

In January 2001, General Director Pamela Rosenberg announced her first artistic initiative for the San Francisco Opera, a multi-year plan of interwoven themes and series.

2006

Later created with San Francisco Opera, these publications continue until 2006.

In one of his first acts as general director, he presented San Francisco Opera’s first free live opera simulcast to an audience of 6,000 in Civic Center Plaza in 2006.

2008

2008: The compositional residency program Book to Bravo! is developed.

2009

2009: Music Director Nicola Luisotti's inaugural season opening night is celebrated at Opera Ball.

2010

2010: Voices for Social Justice, a residency program for grades 4–12, is developed.

2010: Vice-President of Marketing Virginia Cartwright Ziegler launches an integrated marketing and communications plan.

2013

David Gockley and Charlotte Mailliard Shultz at the Holiday Dinner on the Opera House Stage, 2013 (photo by Drew Altizer)

2013: The Guild partners with Neiman Marcus to present The Art of Fashion: Jason Wu at San Francisco City Hall.

2013: Holiday Dinner on the Opera House Stage, honoring Charlotte Mailliard Shultz, is the first of several annual holiday events on the stage.

2014

2014: The Guild celebrates its 75th Anniversary with events and activities scheduled throughout the year, including the creation of a commemorative book.

2016

2016: New San Francisco Opera General Director Matthew Shilvock is welcomed with the Nod to Mod Ball, celebrating his British heritage.

2016: A thematic look at education programming is introduced with the Year of Compassion, highlighted with the anti-bullying operatic presentation "How Andy Found His Voice" at the Herbst Theatre.

2017

2017: The Year of Cultural Understanding is the theme and focus of our education programs, and Spanish/English versions of our Book to Bravo!, Voices for Social Justice, and Sing a Story programs are introduced.

2019

On December 5, 2019, Eun Sun Kim was announced as the fourth music director in the Company’s history.

2019: San Francisco Opera Guild celebrates our 80th Anniversary! The Year of Reflection is launched as well as the Madrigals program for students ages 7-11.

© 2019 San Francisco War Memorial & Performing Arts Center.

2020

2020: Opera Scouts prepare for the Austria Adventure coming this March!

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Founded
1923
Company founded
Headquarters
San Francisco, CA
Company headquarter
Founders
Gaetano Merola
Company founders
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San Francisco Opera competitors

Company nameFounded dateRevenueEmployee sizeJob openings
Seattle Opera1963$43.0M50-
Opera Philadelphia1975$8.5M285
Lyric Opera of Chicago1954$36.9M1005
Houston Grand Opera1955$50.0M2672
Minnesota Opera1963$8.9M2-
The Atlanta Opera1979$6.7M25-
Chicago Opera Theater1973$5.0M150-
Kentucky Opera1952$1.9M175-
Florida Grand Opera1941$499,999350-
Michigan Opera Theatre1971$50.0M50-

San Francisco Opera history FAQs

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San Francisco Opera may also be known as or be related to SAN FRANCISCO OPERA ASSOCIATION, San Francisco Opera and San Francisco Opera Guild War Memorial Opera House.