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Science professor demographics and statistics in the US

Science professor demographics research summary. Zippia estimates science professor demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our science professor estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about science professors after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 41,851 science professors currently employed in the United States.
  • 28.2% of all science professors are women, while 71.8% are men.
  • The average science professor age is 46 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of science professors is White (66.4%), followed by Asian (11.3%), Hispanic or Latino (10.1%) and Black or African American (7.1%).
  • Science professors are most in-demand in Tempe, AZ.
  • New York, NY pays an annual average wage of $139,156, the highest in the US.
  • In 2022, women science professors earned 94% of what men earned.
  • New York is the best state for science professors to live.
  • Science professors are 88% more likely to work at education companies in comparison to private companies.
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Science professor demographics by:

Science professor gender statistics

28.2% of science professors are women and 71.8% of science professors are men.
  • Male, 71.8%
  • Female, 28.2%

Science professor gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male71.8%
Female28.2%

Science professor gender pay gap

Women earn 94¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$75,656
female-income
Female income
$71,007

Science professor gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in science professor positions over time. Currently, 28.2% of science professors are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Science professor gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201072.25%27.75%
201172.68%27.32%
201272.42%27.58%
201372.07%27.93%
201471.15%28.85%
201571.83%28.17%
201671.56%28.44%
201772.04%27.96%
201871.57%28.43%
201971.22%28.78%
202070.68%29.32%
202171.75%28.25%

Science professor related jobs gender ratio

We compared science professors with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, hvac/r instructor and assistant professor of air conditioning and refrigeration have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Aesthetics Instructor8%92%
Cosmetology Instructor9%91%
Adjunct Nursing Faculty9%91%
Science Professor72%28%
Diesel Technology Instructor97%3%
Assistant Professor Of Air Conditioning And Refrigeration97%3%
Hvac/R Instructor97%3%

Science professor demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among science professors is White, which makes up 66.4% of all science professors. Comparatively, 11.3% of science professors are Asian and 10.1% of science professors are Hispanic or Latino.
  • White, 66.4%
  • Asian, 11.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 10.1%
  • Black or African American, 7.1%
  • Unknown, 4.9%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%

Science professor race

Science professor racePercentages
White66.4%
Asian11.3%
Hispanic or Latino10.1%
Black or African American7.1%
Unknown4.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.2%

Science professor race and ethnicity over time

See how science professor racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Science professor race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201072.79%7.20%9.22%8.20%
201172.48%7.05%9.95%7.95%
201272.07%7.34%9.82%8.20%
201371.21%7.70%10.11%8.45%
201471.30%7.33%9.78%8.83%
201569.75%7.55%10.72%9.13%
201670.24%7.48%10.45%9.02%
201769.32%7.23%11.61%9.07%
201871.11%6.96%9.94%9.26%
201969.44%7.23%10.88%9.79%
202067.52%6.94%10.52%9.95%
202166.36%7.06%11.31%10.07%

Science professor wage gap by race

According to our data, asian science professors have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american science professors have the lowest average salary at $73,754.
$79,000
$78,000
$77,000
$76,000
$75,000
$74,000
$73,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$75,070
White$75,208
Black or African American$73,754
Asian$78,653
Hispanic or Latino$75,679

Average science professor age

See how the average age of science professors varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Science professor age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American4945
Unknown44.544
Asian4141
Hispanic or Latino4341
White4846
American Indian and Alaska Native5448

Science professor age breakdown

The average age of science professors is 40+ years years old, representing 67% of the science professor population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Science professor age breakdown

Science Professor YearsPercentages
40+ years67%
30-40 years21%
20-30 years11%

Science professor educational attainment

The most common degree for science professors is bachelor's degree, with 56% of science professors earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 25% and master's degree degree at 14%.
  • Bachelor's, 56%
  • Master's, 25%
  • Doctorate, 14%
  • Associate, 2%
  • Other Degrees, 3%

Science professors by degree level

Science professor degreePercentages
Bachelor's56%
Master's25%
Doctorate14%
Associate2%
Other Degrees3%

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Science professor wage gap by degree level

$109,000
$103,000
$97,000
$91,000
$85,000
$79,000
$73,000
Master's Degree
Doctorate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$78,185
Doctorate Degree$106,125

Science professor employment statistics

Company size where science professors work

Below, you can see the size of companies where science professors work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Science professor jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees2%
50 - 100 employees16%
100 - 500 employees22%
500 - 1,000 employees13%
1,000 - 10,000 employees38%
> 10,000 employees9%

Science professor jobs by company type

Employees with the science professor job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most science professors prefer to work at education companies over private companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Science professor jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education88%
Public1%
Private7%
Government3%

Science professor turnover and employment statistics

Science professor unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for science professors between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Science professor unemployment rate by year

YearScience professor unemployment rate
20103.13%
20113.11%
20123.14%
20133.31%
20142.86%
20152.61%
20162.42%
20172.51%
20182.40%
20192.23%
20202.58%
20212.98%

Average science professor tenure

The average science professor stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 427 science professors resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Science professor tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year12%
1-2 years34%
3-4 years22%
5-7 years12%
8-10 years7%
11+ years14%

Science professor LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of science professors that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Faculty Assistant6.04%27,152
Long Term Substitute Teacher9.52%69,133
Reference Librarian10.75%1,058
Early Childhood Special Educator11.12%62,487
Library Technician13.69%24,941
Science Professor15.52%-
Instructional Designer16.25%50,321

Similar science professor jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Faculty Assistant6.04%27,152
Long Term Substitute Teacher9.52%69,133
Reference Librarian10.75%1,058
Early Childhood Special Educator11.12%62,487
Library Technician13.69%24,941
Instructional Designer16.25%50,321

Foreign languages spoken by science professors

The most common foreign language among science professors is Spanish at 67.9%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 17.9% and German is the third-most popular at 10.7%.
  • Spanish, 67.9%
  • French, 17.9%
  • German, 10.7%
  • Arabic, 3.6%

Science professor languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish67.9%
French17.9%
German10.7%
Arabic3.6%

Science professor jobs

Science professor location demographics

Where do science professors earn the most?

Science professors earn the most in Utah, where the average science professor salary is $139,708. The map here shows where science professors earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Science Professors?

By looking through more than 427 resumes, we found that the most popular places for science professors are New York, NY and Phoenix, AZ.
Number of Science Professors

Science professor jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1New York992$129,460
2Texas992$69,793
3California987$131,513
4Virginia509$83,802
5Florida493$70,635
6Pennsylvania474$89,298
7New Jersey469$91,640
8Illinois443$89,845
9Massachusetts398$108,664
10Colorado395$89,163
11Michigan350$108,220
12North Carolina314$78,158
13Oregon287$115,040
14Ohio267$87,399
15Georgia257$92,956
16Washington251$100,444
17Kentucky244$67,588
18Wisconsin242$98,311
19Maryland242$103,577
20Minnesota214$97,785
21Alabama201$85,804
22Louisiana193$84,396
23Utah190$139,708
24Arizona171$68,552
25Indiana167$103,537
26Missouri165$82,865
27Mississippi163$117,889
28Iowa157$91,671
29Tennessee155$80,415
30South Carolina143$63,700
31West Virginia135$94,158
32Nebraska134$79,108
33Connecticut129$106,193
34District of Columbia116$105,830
35Kansas106$91,574
36Oklahoma90$89,304
37Nevada88$107,255
38Arkansas85$82,388
39Vermont84$92,890
40Maine80$94,163
41New Mexico78$100,700
42South Dakota76$76,797
43Montana76$74,709
44New Hampshire72$103,016
45Idaho70$94,774
46Rhode Island67$108,528
47Alaska52$113,325
48Delaware49$107,422
49North Dakota39$98,368
50Wyoming33$92,123
51Hawaii31$56,856

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