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Science technician vs biologist

The differences between science technicians and biologists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a science technician, becoming a biologist takes usually requires 6-8 years. Additionally, a biologist has an average salary of $65,158, which is higher than the $35,570 average annual salary of a science technician.

The top three skills for a science technician include lab equipment, safety regulations and research projects. The most important skills for a biologist are data collection, GPS, and renewable energy.

Science technician vs biologist overview

Science TechnicianBiologist
Yearly salary$35,570$65,158
Hourly rate$17.10$31.33
Growth rate9%1%
Number of jobs16,0735,741
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 69%Bachelor's Degree, 78%
Average age4040
Years of experience48

What does a science technician do?

A science technician is responsible for supporting research studies and product development processes by utilizing a scientific method approach and theories. Science technicians assist in conducting laboratory investigations, ensuring the adequacy of laboratory inventory, and inspecting the efficiency and performance of laboratory tools and equipment to prevent examination delays and potential hazards. They also write findings reports, record results, and develop accurate analysis. A science technician runs quality control procedures, interpret data, and ensuring that the investigations adhere to internal regulations and state requirements.

What does a biologist do?

A biologist is a specialized scientist focusing on studying living organisms and their relationship to the existing ecosystem. Biologists spend lots of time doing research and validating theories to support the complexity of the living matter. In some cases, biologists could also be out in the field rather than staying in a laboratory to collect biological specimens to justify their findings and create reports from their scientific investigations. Biologists also often communicate with government entities and private industries to provide recommendations on preserving the ecosystem and wildlife habitat.

Science technician vs biologist salary

Science technicians and biologists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Science TechnicianBiologist
Average salary$35,570$65,158
Salary rangeBetween $26,000 And $47,000Between $46,000 And $91,000
Highest paying CityBoston, MASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateMassachusettsNew York
Best paying companyWayfairGoogle
Best paying industryGovernmentPharmaceutical

Differences between science technician and biologist education

There are a few differences between a science technician and a biologist in terms of educational background:

Science TechnicianBiologist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 69%Bachelor's Degree, 78%
Most common majorBiologyBiology
Most common collegeDuke UniversityUniversity of California, Berkeley

Science technician vs biologist demographics

Here are the differences between science technicians' and biologists' demographics:

Science TechnicianBiologist
Average age4040
Gender ratioMale, 61.7% Female, 38.3%Male, 51.4% Female, 48.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 12.6% Unknown, 6.1% Hispanic or Latino, 13.3% Asian, 12.8% White, 52.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.4%Black or African American, 3.1% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.7% Asian, 10.4% White, 71.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage6%10%

Differences between science technician and biologist duties and responsibilities

Science technician example responsibilities.

  • Identify owl species by sight and sound prompt using hoot flute and reed caller.
  • Manage daily RCRA inspections and mechanical, electrical, and electronic equipment preventive/corrective maintenance procedures.
  • Administer laboratory tests and experiments that include various assays, such as ELISA and specialize technologies.
  • Create GIS layers and a corresponding database of artifacts find at various GPS locations in and around the project site.
  • Perform DNA quantification and real-time PCR analysis for determination of different bacterial species abundance.
  • Operate under GLP, FDA, EPA, and OSHA standards and requirements.
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Biologist example responsibilities.

  • Train for GLP compliance - manage transition of department to GLP/GCP compliance for CRO accreditation.
  • Work closely with other project leads to make sure sampling protocols for Chinook, chum and steelhead are followed.
  • Manage detailed GLP laboratory manual daily.
  • Create and manage multidisciplinary, interagency research teams.
  • Conduct data analysis for mark-recapture studies of juvenile Chinook salmon and steelhead trout abundance.
  • Train ODA staff in GIS data management and model development, providing document protocols for future GIS use.
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Science technician vs biologist skills

Common science technician skills
  • Lab Equipment, 13%
  • Safety Regulations, 11%
  • Research Projects, 10%
  • Social Work, 7%
  • Data Entry, 4%
  • Technical Support, 4%
Common biologist skills
  • Data Collection, 7%
  • GPS, 6%
  • Renewable Energy, 6%
  • Cell Culture, 5%
  • GIS, 4%
  • Technical Reports, 4%

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