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What does a science technician do?

Updated January 8, 2025
7 min read
Quoted expert
Shailesh Lal
What does a science technician do

A science technician is responsible for supporting research studies and product development processes by utilizing a scientific method approach and theories. Science technicians assist in conducting laboratory investigations, ensuring the adequacy of laboratory inventory, and inspecting the efficiency and performance of laboratory tools and equipment to prevent examination delays and potential hazards. They also write findings reports, record results, and develop accurate analysis. A science technician runs quality control procedures, interpret data, and ensuring that the investigations adhere to internal regulations and state requirements.

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Science technician responsibilities

Here are examples of responsibilities from real science technician resumes:

  • Identify owl species by sight and sound prompt using hoot flute and reed caller.
  • Manage daily RCRA inspections and mechanical, electrical, and electronic equipment preventive/corrective maintenance procedures.
  • Administer laboratory tests and experiments that include various assays, such as ELISA and specialize technologies.
  • Create GIS layers and a corresponding database of artifacts find at various GPS locations in and around the project site.
  • Perform DNA quantification and real-time PCR analysis for determination of different bacterial species abundance.
  • Operate under GLP, FDA, EPA, and OSHA standards and requirements.
  • Ensure environmental compliance with FDA policies and procedures.
  • Use GPS unit to navigate in remote locations.
  • Work as a physical science technician/student trainee with the USDA.
  • Prepare test result packets and enter the data into LIMS.
  • Tutor biology, chemistry, mathematics, English and other courses.
  • Perform a variety of biological testing under GMP and GLP standards.
  • Enter, edit, and update geologic maps using GIS, other databases.
  • Isolate and purify DNA from bacteria cell cultures to be used for protein expressions.
  • Used GIS to analyze data collect to find trends and interpolate gaps in data coverage

Science technician skills and personality traits

We calculated that 13% of Science Technicians are proficient in Lab Equipment, Safety Regulations, and Research Projects. They’re also known for soft skills such as Observational skills, Technical skills, and Analytical skills.

We break down the percentage of Science Technicians that have these skills listed on their resume here:

  • Lab Equipment, 13%

    Ensured laboratory and lab equipment was cleaned and maintained; routinely inspected safety equipment.

  • Safety Regulations, 11%

    Utilized U.S. and International laws and conventions regarding environmental and safety regulations to conduct thorough examinations.

  • Research Projects, 10%

    Assisted in processing and management of research projects

  • Social Work, 7%

    Provide a comprehensive understanding of various principles, methods and techniques of Psychology, Social Work, Sociology, and Counseling.

  • Data Entry, 4%

    Utilize Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, TA Universal Analysis, and Sigma Plot in data entry and analysis.

  • Technical Support, 4%

    Provided technical support to the South Justis-Empire Abo SE NM Asset Group.

Common skills that a science technician uses to do their job include "lab equipment," "safety regulations," and "research projects." You can find details on the most important science technician responsibilities below.

Observational skills. One of the key soft skills for a science technician to have is observational skills. You can see how this relates to what science technicians do because "biological technicians must constantly monitor their experiments." Additionally, a science technician resume shows how science technicians use observational skills: "used keen observational skills and strong communication with conservation law enforcement to find and remove trespassers. "

Technical skills. Another essential skill to perform science technician duties is technical skills. Science technicians responsibilities require that "biological technicians need to set up and operate sophisticated equipment and instruments." Science technicians also use technical skills in their role according to a real resume snippet: "provided technical support in a real-time environment while utilizing technical records and multiple research methodologies. "

Analytical skills. science technicians are also known for analytical skills, which are critical to their duties. You can see how this skill relates to science technician responsibilities, because "biological technicians need to conduct scientific experiments and analyses with accuracy and precision." A science technician resume example shows how analytical skills is used in the workplace: "worked and collaborated with personnel from usda, fda and other organizations on issues surrounding the new implementation of ricin analysis. "

Communication skills. For certain science technician responsibilities to be completed, the job requires competence in "communication skills." The day-to-day duties of a science technician rely on this skill, as "biological technicians must understand and follow the instructions of their managing scientists." For example, this snippet was taken directly from a resume about how this skill applies to what science technicians do: "conducted environmental compliance monitoring, developed the hazard communication and training program. "

Most common science technician skills

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Compare different science technicians

Science technician vs. Laboratory internship

A laboratory intern is responsible for assisting laboratory operations and perform examinations and experiments under the supervision of tenured laboratory staff. Laboratory interns shadow all the laboratory processes, document their observations, and conduct an in-depth analysis of the results. They must have excellent knowledge of scientific procedures, demonstrating their class learnings to practical applications. A laboratory intern must be detail-oriented, especially on conducting and verifying the accuracy of research materials. It is also required for a laboratory intern to be a fast-learner, understanding the scientific complexities to master various approaches.

If we compare the average science technician annual salary with that of a laboratory internship, we find that laboratory interns typically earn a $265 lower salary than science technicians make annually.While the two careers have a salary gap, they share some of the same responsibilities. Employees in both science technician and laboratory internship positions are skilled in lab equipment, research projects, and data collection.

These skill sets are where the common ground ends though. The responsibilities of a science technician are more likely to require skills like "safety regulations," "social work," "data entry," and "technical support." On the other hand, a job as a laboratory internship requires skills like "lab procedures," "chemistry," "python," and "c++." As you can see, what employees do in each career varies considerably.

Laboratory interns earn the highest salaries when working in the technology industry, with an average yearly salary of $48,851. On the other hand, science technicians are paid more in the government industry with an average salary of $36,364.The education levels that laboratory interns earn slightly differ from science technicians. In particular, laboratory interns are 3.7% less likely to graduate with a Master's Degree than a science technician. Additionally, they're 0.1% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

Science technician vs. Research assistant, chemistry department

A biologist is a specialized scientist focusing on studying living organisms and their relationship to the existing ecosystem. Biologists spend lots of time doing research and validating theories to support the complexity of the living matter. In some cases, biologists could also be out in the field rather than staying in a laboratory to collect biological specimens to justify their findings and create reports from their scientific investigations. Biologists also often communicate with government entities and private industries to provide recommendations on preserving the ecosystem and wildlife habitat.

Research assistant, chemistry department positions earn higher pay than science technician roles. They earn a $28,832 higher salary than science technicians per year.Only some things about these jobs are the same. Take their skills, for example. Science technicians and research assistants, chemistry department both require similar skills like "lab equipment," "research projects," and "data collection" to carry out their responsibilities.

In addition to the difference in salary, there are some other key differences worth noting. For example, science technician responsibilities are more likely to require skills like "safety regulations," "social work," "data entry," and "technical support." Meanwhile, a research assistant, chemistry department has duties that require skills in areas such as "nmr," "sem," "laboratory equipment," and "tem." These differences highlight just how different the day-to-day in each role looks.

Average education levels between the two professions vary. Research assistants, chemistry department tend to reach similar levels of education than science technicians. In fact, they're 0.6% less likely to graduate with a Master's Degree and 0.1% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

What technology do you think will become more important and prevalent for science technicians in the next 3-5 years?

Shailesh LalShailesh Lal LinkedIn profile

Professor, Oakland University

Of course, online education and long distance teleconferencing are predicted to have a dramatic impact on everyday life after the pandemic. As Bill Gates recently said, 50% of the corporation related travel will be replaced permanently by virtual meetings. The advancement in vaccination development, mass production, and enhanced distribution to billions of world population will significantly and positively create an unprecedented job market in the pertinent biomedical engineering field. The biomedical engineers are also expected to play an integral role in long term medical implications and rehabilitation of recovered patients from COVID19 infection, and preparation of a task force to combat future pandemics.

Science technician vs. Biologist

Laboratory researchers are professionals who manage a research laboratory while performing cellular and biochemical experiments with the primary researcher. These researchers must work with hazardous chemicals and should show expertise in handling lab equipment such as glassware and field equipment. They are required to assist with research projects and interpret the test data of an experiment. They must manage the order of all lab equipment by filling up the purchase requisition forms. Laboratory researchers are required to work with students in all aspects of laboratory research.

On average, biologists earn higher salaries than science technicians, with a $29,588 difference per year.science technicians and biologists both have job responsibilities that require similar skill sets. These similarities include skills such as "lab equipment," "research projects," and "data entry," but they differ when it comes to other required skills.

The required skills of the two careers differ considerably. For example, science technicians are more likely to have skills like "safety regulations," "social work," "technical support," and "autoclaves." But a biologist is more likely to have skills like "renewable energy," "cell culture," "technical reports," and "molecular biology."

Biologists make a very good living in the pharmaceutical industry with an average annual salary of $74,348. On the other hand, science technicians are paid the highest salary in the government industry, with average annual pay of $36,364.When it comes to education, biologists tend to earn similar degree levels compared to science technicians. In fact, they're 2.3% more likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 1.6% more likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Science technician vs. Laboratory researcher

Laboratory researchers tend to earn a lower pay than science technicians by an average of $7,810 per year.While both science technicians and laboratory researchers complete day-to-day tasks using similar skills like lab equipment, autoclaves, and data collection, the two careers vary in some skills.Each job also requires different skills to carry out their responsibilities. A science technician uses "safety regulations," "research projects," "social work," and "data entry." Laboratory researchers are more likely to have duties that require skills in "lab procedures," "cell culture," "molecular biology," and "pcr. "laboratory researchers enjoy the best pay in the education industry, with an average salary of $30,412. For comparison, science technicians earn the highest salary in the government industry.laboratory researchers reach similar levels of education compared to science technicians, in general. The difference is that they're 0.9% more likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 2.4% more likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Types of science technician

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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