Post job

Secondary school principal demographics and statistics in the US

Secondary school principal demographics research summary. Zippia estimates secondary school principal demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our secondary school principal estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about secondary school principals after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 6,029 secondary school principals currently employed in the United States.
  • 29.2% of all secondary school principals are women, while 70.8% are men.
  • The average secondary school principal age is 47 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of secondary school principals is White (65.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (13.9%), Black or African American (11.6%) and Asian (4.3%).
  • Secondary school principals are most in-demand in Gainesville, FL.
  • Menlo Park, CA pays an annual average wage of $118,593, the highest in the US.
  • In 2022, women secondary school principals earned 93% of what men earned.
  • New Jersey is the best state for secondary school principals to live.
  • Secondary school principals are 80% more likely to work at education companies in comparison to private companies.
On this page
Secondary school principal demographics by:

Secondary school principal gender statistics

29.2% of secondary school principals are women and 70.8% of secondary school principals are men.
  • Male, 70.8%
  • Female, 29.2%

Secondary school principal gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male70.8%
Female29.2%

Secondary school principal gender pay gap

Women earn 93¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$91,605
female-income
Female income
$85,590

Secondary school principal gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in secondary school principal positions over time. Currently, 29.2% of secondary school principals are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Secondary school principal gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201073.65%26.35%
201173.71%26.29%
201272.45%27.55%
201374.18%25.82%
201472.86%27.14%
201572.65%27.35%
201673.01%26.99%
201771.74%28.26%
201872.40%27.60%
201971.10%28.90%
202071.79%28.21%
202170.80%29.20%

Secondary school principal related jobs gender ratio

We compared secondary school principals with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, pipeline superintendent and agronomy research manager have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Community Health Nursing Director7%93%
Early Childhood Services Coordinator7%93%
Tourist Home Keeper8%92%
Secondary School Principal71%29%
Station Superintendent98%2%
Agronomy Research Manager98%2%
Pipeline Superintendent99%1%

Secondary school principal demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among secondary school principals is White, which makes up 65.5% of all secondary school principals. Comparatively, 13.9% of secondary school principals are Hispanic or Latino and 11.6% of secondary school principals are Black or African American.
  • White, 65.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 13.9%
  • Black or African American, 11.6%
  • Asian, 4.3%
  • Unknown, 4.0%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%

Secondary school principal race

Secondary school principal racePercentages
White65.5%
Hispanic or Latino13.9%
Black or African American11.6%
Asian4.3%
Unknown4.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.7%

Secondary school principal race and ethnicity over time

See how secondary school principal racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Secondary school principal race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201070.16%12.77%3.80%11.09%
201169.86%12.77%3.32%11.62%
201269.73%12.41%3.67%11.83%
201369.35%12.33%3.70%12.04%
201468.87%11.94%4.21%12.59%
201569.07%12.00%3.88%12.27%
201668.66%11.44%4.26%12.90%
201768.32%11.40%4.45%13.50%
201868.36%11.55%4.38%13.28%
201968.74%10.67%4.53%13.51%
202067.57%10.60%4.65%12.85%
202165.49%11.60%4.30%13.92%

Secondary school principal wage gap by race

According to our data, asian secondary school principals have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. White secondary school principals have the lowest average salary at $90,002.
$94,000
$93,000
$92,000
$91,000
$90,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$92,437
White$90,002
Black or African American$90,501
Asian$92,606
Hispanic or Latino$92,516

Average secondary school principal age

See how the average age of secondary school principals varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Secondary school principal age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American4749
Unknown4645
Asian4445.5
Hispanic or Latino4845
White4848
American Indian and Alaska Native49.546

Secondary school principal age breakdown

The average age of secondary school principals is 40+ years years old, representing 75% of the secondary school principal population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Secondary school principal age breakdown

Secondary School Principal YearsPercentages
40+ years75%
30-40 years21%
20-30 years3%

Secondary school principal educational attainment

The most common degree for secondary school principals is bachelor's degree, with 50% of secondary school principals earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 33% and master's degree degree at 5%.
  • Bachelor's, 50%
  • Master's, 33%
  • Doctorate, 5%
  • Associate, 4%
  • Other Degrees, 8%

Secondary school principals by degree level

Secondary school principal degreePercentages
Bachelor's50%
Master's33%
Doctorate5%
Associate4%
Other Degrees8%

Secondary school principal jobs you might like

Secondary school principal wage gap by degree level

According to the data, secondary school principals with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $117,999 annually. With a Master's degree, secondary school principals earn a median annual income of $106,137 compared to $91,258 for secondary school principals with an Bachelor's degree.
$122,000
$116,000
$110,000
$104,000
$98,000
$92,000
$86,000
Master's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Doctorate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$106,137
Bachelor's Degree$91,258
Doctorate Degree$117,999

Secondary school principal employment statistics

Most secondary school principals work for a education in the education industry.

Company size where secondary school principals work

Below, you can see the size of companies where secondary school principals work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Secondary school principal jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees12%
50 - 100 employees30%
100 - 500 employees35%
500 - 1,000 employees4%
1,000 - 10,000 employees12%
> 10,000 employees7%

Secondary school principal jobs by company type

Employees with the secondary school principal job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most secondary school principals prefer to work at education companies over private companies.

Education

Private

Government

Secondary school principal jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education80%
Private16%
Government4%

Secondary school principal jobs by industry

The most common industries for secondary school principals are education, non profits and government.

Education

Non Profits

Government

Media

Professional

Secondary school principal industry statistics

Secondary school principal turnover and employment statistics

Secondary school principal unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for secondary school principals between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Secondary school principal unemployment rate by year

YearSecondary school principal unemployment rate
20102.73%
20112.70%
20122.57%
20132.68%
20142.05%
20151.69%
20161.71%
20171.44%
20181.35%
20191.23%
20201.84%
20211.95%

Average secondary school principal tenure

The average secondary school principal stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 245 secondary school principals resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Secondary school principal tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year12%
1-2 years38%
3-4 years21%
5-7 years14%
8-10 years4%
11+ years10%

Secondary school principal LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of secondary school principals that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Project Manager/Design Manager4.08%139,531
Slot Operations Director8.19%64,353
Funeral Home Location Manager9.30%40,255
Commercial Property Services Coordinator11.54%91,265
Medical Records Administrator11.66%103,325
Public Welfare Director14.16%12,620
Secondary School Principal16.21%-

Similar secondary school principal jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Project Manager/Design Manager4.08%139,531
Slot Operations Director8.19%64,353
Funeral Home Location Manager9.30%40,255
Commercial Property Services Coordinator11.54%91,265
Medical Records Administrator11.66%103,325
Public Welfare Director14.16%12,620

Foreign languages spoken by secondary school principals

The most common foreign language among secondary school principals is Spanish at 22.2%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Arabic at 22.2% and Chinese is the third-most popular at 11.1%.
  • Spanish, 22.2%
  • Arabic, 22.2%
  • Chinese, 11.1%
  • Cayuga, 11.1%
  • French, 11.1%
  • Other, 22.3%

Secondary school principal languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish22.2%
Arabic22.2%
Chinese11.1%
Cayuga11.1%
French11.1%
Other22.3%

Secondary school principal jobs

Secondary school principal location demographics

Where do secondary school principals earn the most?

Secondary school principals earn the most in New Jersey, where the average secondary school principal salary is $109,233. The map here shows where secondary school principals earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Secondary School Principals?

By looking through more than 245 resumes, we found that the most popular places for secondary school principals are Vista, CA and McLaughlin, SD.
Number of Secondary School Principals

Secondary school principal jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1Illinois1,791$95,228
2Texas1,762$63,399
3New York1,521$95,831
4New Jersey1,404$109,233
5Pennsylvania1,379$94,698
6Florida1,329$59,141
7Virginia1,215$82,893
8California1,011$105,686
9North Carolina958$74,509
10Minnesota824$82,358
11Arizona818$69,132
12Ohio802$73,962
13Oregon737$85,486
14Colorado733$80,731
15Maryland675$106,687
16Michigan579$94,100
17Georgia559$75,354
18Missouri522$65,577
19Connecticut485$107,773
20Wisconsin404$81,334
21Indiana395$84,732
22Massachusetts287$105,161
23Washington284$101,612
24Tennessee280$72,191
25South Carolina279$58,685
26Kansas276$63,259
27District of Columbia272$105,982
28New Hampshire272$96,095
29Nevada246$78,578
30Idaho239$78,635
31New Mexico224$71,613
32Kentucky213$65,211
33Nebraska207$63,498
34Arkansas206$61,621
35Montana205$78,709
36Alabama192$54,003
37Iowa179$67,572
38Oklahoma169$54,268
39Louisiana163$68,127
40Delaware104$108,103
41Mississippi88$59,867
42Rhode Island83$82,036
43Maine82$78,756
44West Virginia75$95,697
45Utah73$74,802
46Alaska66$84,389
47Wyoming64$65,329
48North Dakota41$84,755
49South Dakota40$91,416
50Vermont36$102,522
51Hawaii30$58,105

Secondary school principal demographics FAQs

Search for secondary school principal jobs

Browse executive management jobs