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What is a senior geologist and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read
Quoted experts
Nelson Ham Ph.D.,
Richard Tollo Ph.D.

Geologists specialize in studying rocks, mineral samples, and natural deposits in the earth. They may also develop plans and make recommendations based on their findings. There are various specialties in geology, like mineralogy and paleontology. Each of these focuses on different samples.

Mineralogists study rocks, minerals, and precious stones. Paleontologists are more concerned with fossils and rock layers. The day-to-day responsibilities of a geologist also vary according to the workplace or industry.

Sometimes, geologists work in teams, usually at a university department or privately funded research projects. Most geology teams are led by senior geologists who oversee the entire operation. Senior geologists may also take on administrative responsibility.

To become a senior geologist, you'll need a bachelor's degree and an advanced degree in your specialty. You also need several years of experience as a geologist. Depending on the industry, it may also help to have a background in other fields like engineering.

What general advice would you give to a senior geologist?

Nelson Ham Ph.D.Nelson Ham Ph.D. LinkedIn profile

Professor of Geology and Environmental Science, St. Norbert College

Consider taking on short term job opportunities for awhile that expand your experience and skill set-internships, research opportunities, and volunteer positions
ScoreSenior GeologistUS Average
Salary
7.8

Avg. Salary $109,166

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
5.5

Growth rate 5%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
3.8
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.58%

Asian 5.42%

Black or African American 0.87%

Hispanic or Latino 6.28%

Unknown 4.68%

White 82.16%

Gender

female 15.32%

male 84.68%

Age - 44
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 44
Stress level
5.5

Stress level is manageable

7.1 - high

Complexity level
9.8

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
4.4

Work life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Senior geologist career paths

Key steps to become a senior geologist

  1. Explore senior geologist education requirements

    Most common senior geologist degrees

    Bachelor's

    74.4 %

    Master's

    18.8 %

    Doctorate

    4.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific senior geologist skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Project Management8.81%
    Data Collection8.58%
    GIS7.59%
    Geotechnical7.16%
    Autocad4.74%
  3. Complete relevant senior geologist training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 3-6 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New senior geologists learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a senior geologist based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real senior geologist resumes.
  4. Research senior geologist duties and responsibilities

    • Manage the installation of geophones, tiltmeters, inclinometers, passive vent wells, gas caps, and ORWs.
    • Provide technical GIS support to CRA staff including data acquisition, analysis, and presentation.
    • Supervise excavations of contaminate materials, collect groundwater, potable water, and surface water samples, and perform soil-gas surveys.
    • Lead coordinator and geologist for ComEd geotechnical and environmental sampling project to support infrastructure expansion.
  5. Get senior geologist experience

    Generally, it takes 6-12 months to become a senior geologist. The most common roles before becoming a senior geologist include geologist, exploration geologist team lead and project geologist.
  6. Prepare your senior geologist resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your senior geologist resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a senior geologist resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable senior geologist resume templates

    Build a professional senior geologist resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your senior geologist resume.
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  7. Apply for senior geologist jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a senior geologist job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first senior geologist job

Zippi

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Average senior geologist salary

The average senior geologist salary in the United States is $109,166 per year or $52 per hour. Senior geologist salaries range between $63,000 and $186,000 per year.

Average senior geologist salary
$109,166 Yearly
$52.48 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do senior geologists rate their job?

-/5

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Senior geologist reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Aug 2020
Pros

Understanding the earth and finding solution to problems caused by humans.

Cons

Hard to find a job.


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jun 2020
Pros

not much.

Cons

Inconsistent working schedule, have to fight for billable work against other geologists within my company, insanely long hours, travel to mostly unsafe areas.


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2020
Cons

Low paying job if you work for a small company


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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