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How to hire a senior structural engineer

Senior structural engineer hiring summary. Here are some key points about hiring senior structural engineers in the United States:

  • HR departments typically spend 15% of their expenses on recruitment.
  • It usually takes about 12 weeks for a new employee to reach full productivity levels.
  • It typically takes 36-42 days to fill a job opening.
  • The median cost to hire a senior structural engineer is $1,633.
  • Small businesses spend an average of $1,105 per senior structural engineer on training each year, while large companies spend $658.
  • There are currently 59,942 senior structural engineers in the US and 38,584 job openings.
  • East Hartford, CT, has the highest demand for senior structural engineers, with 18 job openings.
  • Houston, TX has the highest concentration of senior structural engineers.

How to hire a senior structural engineer, step by step

To hire a senior structural engineer, you should clearly understand the skills and experience you are looking for in a candidate, and allocate a budget for the position. You will also need to post and promote the job opening to reach potential candidates. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to hire a senior structural engineer:

Here's a step-by-step senior structural engineer hiring guide:

  • Step 1: Identify your hiring needs
  • Step 2: Create an ideal candidate profile
  • Step 3: Make a budget
  • Step 4: Write a senior structural engineer job description
  • Step 5: Post your job
  • Step 6: Interview candidates
  • Step 7: Send a job offer and onboard your new senior structural engineer
  • Step 8: Go through the hiring process checklist

What does a senior structural engineer do?

A Senior Structural Engineer is responsible for investigating and analyzing different construction problems. They must determine the causes of defects of buildings' envelopes, roofs, walls, and other parts of construction.

Learn more about the specifics of what a senior structural engineer does
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  1. Identify your hiring needs

    The senior structural engineer hiring process starts by determining what type of worker you actually need. Certain roles might require a full-time employee, whereas part-time workers or contractors can do others.

    Determine employee vs contractor status
    Is the person you're thinking of hiring a US citizen or green card holder?

    You should also consider the ideal background you'd like them a senior structural engineer to have before you start to hire. For example, what industry or field would you like them to have experience in, what level of seniority or education does the job require, and how much it'll cost to hire a senior structural engineer that fits the bill.

    This list shows salaries for various types of senior structural engineers.

    Type of Senior Structural EngineerDescriptionHourly rate
    Senior Structural EngineerCivil engineers design, build, supervise, operate, and maintain construction projects and systems in the public and private sector, including roads, buildings, airports, tunnels, dams, bridges, and systems for water supply and sewage treatment.$33-60
    Civil DesignerA Civil Designer plans, scales, and drafts drawings and maps for roads, bridges, and other construction projects. They work with engineers and project managers in determining material, labor, and other costs of the assigned projects.$19-38
    Civil Engineering InternshipCivil engineer interns work to improve their knowledge about construction and its relevant works. An internship provides them insight into various aspects of construction and how things run at the site... Show more$16-38
  2. Create an ideal candidate profile

    Common skills:
    • Structural Analysis
    • Rehabilitation
    • RISA
    • ACI
    • Project Management
    • CAD
    • ASCE
    • AISC
    • Finite Element Analysis
    • IBC
    • Design Calculations
    • Cost Estimates
    • Ansys
    • AASHTO
    Check all skills
    Responsibilities:
    • Authore substantiation documents in compliance with FAA regulations and customer requirements to achieve type certifications and supplemental type certifications.
    • Perform project programming, project scheduling and detail cost estimates used to establish priorities in rehabilitation and construction projects.
    • Train to use SAP2000 to analyze highway RC bridges.
    • Analyze existing wing of a light aircraft for increase loading using FEMAP and NASTRAN.
    • Prepare new templates in MathCAD for engineers to use such as anchor bolts and weld design.
    • Prepare parking garage condition assessment reports and repair design, using carbon fiber material for some repairs per ACI 440.2R-02.
    More senior structural engineer duties
  3. Make a budget

    Including a salary range in the senior structural engineer job description is a good way to get more applicants. A senior structural engineer salary can be affected by several factors, such as the location of the job, the level of experience, education, certifications, and the employer's prestige.

    For example, the average salary for a senior structural engineer in Indiana may be lower than in California, and an entry-level engineer typically earns less than a senior-level senior structural engineer. Additionally, a senior structural engineer with lots of experience in the field may command a higher salary as a result.

    Average senior structural engineer salary

    $94,406yearly

    $45.39 hourly rate

    Entry-level senior structural engineer salary
    $70,000 yearly salary
    Updated December 13, 2025

    Average senior structural engineer salary by state

    RankStateAvg. salaryHourly rate
    1California$131,872$63
    2District of Columbia$101,451$49
    3Colorado$100,387$48
    4Washington$97,680$47
    5Oregon$97,064$47
    6Arizona$94,941$46
    7Texas$90,204$43
    8New York$88,689$43
    9Maine$88,484$43
    10Louisiana$88,456$43
    11Massachusetts$87,507$42
    12New Jersey$87,305$42
    13Pennsylvania$87,294$42
    14Illinois$87,092$42
    15Missouri$86,995$42
    16Connecticut$86,964$42
    17Florida$85,672$41
    18Montana$85,168$41
    19Alabama$84,899$41
    20Minnesota$82,980$40

    Average senior structural engineer salary by company

    RankCompanyAverage salaryHourly rateJob openings
    1Rivian$123,419$59.345
    2Karma Automotive$121,034$58.19
    3Citicorp North America, Inc$118,973$57.20
    4Erickson$118,074$56.77
    5Pacific Gas and Electric$116,060$55.80
    6Southern California Edison$113,438$54.548
    7Aerion Supersonic$110,863$53.30
    8Tesla$106,803$51.35
    9Parsons$105,906$50.92252
    10Edwards Lifesciences$104,910$50.44
    11Alaska Airlines$104,305$50.15
    12North American Bus Industries Inc$103,124$49.58
    13Lucid Motors$102,931$49.4919
    14Boeing$102,333$49.2065
    15Stratolaunch$102,223$49.151
    16Pratt & Whitney$102,019$49.05
    17SpaceX$100,461$48.3035
    18B/E Aerospace$100,057$48.10
    19The Walt Disney Company$99,756$47.9622
    20General Electric$99,015$47.6031
  4. Writing a senior structural engineer job description

    A job description for a senior structural engineer role includes a summary of the job's main responsibilities, required skills, and preferred background experience. Including a salary range can also go a long way in attracting more candidates to apply, and showing the first name of the hiring manager can also make applicants more comfortable. As an example, here's a senior structural engineer job description:

    Senior structural engineer job description example

    The purpose of this Performance Work Statement (PWS) is to provide engineering support to the NASA Engineering Technical Performance Division (NE-T). The services that are required include the following roles:

    Sr. Structural Engineer - Must be proficient in design of steel structures, and proficient in structural analysis such as ANSYS, GT Strudl or other analytical software; and must be proficient in welded and bolted design including weld sizing and selection.

    The Engineers will interface with the Government's Design and Construction Management teams for communication of technical information about the project(s). The personnel will support multiple projects in various stages of the Project Lifecycle as defined in the BPA.
    Requirements

    Candidate must have successfully completed a bachelor's degree in structural engineering or a related engineering field from a college or university that has ABET accredited engineering programs. Degrees in engineering technology are NOT considered qualifying for this position.

    Engineering degrees earned outside the United States must be recognized by a Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA) often known as accords. These are non-governmental agreements among organizations that accredit academic degree programs. MRAs recognize the substantial equivalence of mature accreditation systems and programs accredited by signatory organizations within their jurisdictions.

    Candidate must be able to demonstrate at least seven (7) years' relevant experience. Professional Engineering license preferred.

    In addition to the scope of work defined in the BPA, the Senior Structural Engineer shall:

    a. Be proficient with the use of the Microsoft Office Suite (Word, Excel, Powerpoint, and Outlook), Adobe Pro and AutoCAD and cost estimating software. The government will issue a computer for use.

    b. Be fluent in American English, both written and spoken, grammar, spelling and technical report writing.

    c. Be capable of walking on uneven surfaces such as may be encountered on a construction site inspection up to 1 mile. Be capable of standing for extended periods in the heat and a variety of weather conditions. Be able to climb stairs and a ladder without assistance. Be able to bend and reach to visually inspect equipment installations and site conditions.

    Benefits

    Medical, dental, vision insurance

    Life insurance

    Short-term and long-term disability insurance

    11 paid federal holidays

    Paid vacation

    401K with company match
  5. Post your job

    There are various strategies that you can use to find the right senior structural engineer for your business:

    • Consider promoting from within or recruiting from your existing workforce.
    • Ask for referrals from friends, family members, and current employees.
    • Attend job fairs at local colleges to find candidates who meet your education requirements.
    • Use social media platforms like LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter to reach potential job candidates.
    Post your job online:
    • Post your senior structural engineer job on Zippia to find and attract quality senior structural engineer candidates.
    • Use niche websites such as dribbble, authentic jobs, working not working, coroflot.
    • Post a job on free websites.
  6. Interview candidates

    During your first interview to recruit senior structural engineers, engage with candidates to learn about their interest in the role and experience in the field. During the following interview, you'll be able to go into more detail about the company, the position, and the responsibilities.

    It's also good to ask about candidates' unique skills and talents. You can move on to the technical interview if a candidate is good enough for the next step.

    The right interview questions can help you assess a candidate's hard skills, behavioral intelligence, and soft skills.

  7. Send a job offer and onboard your new senior structural engineer

    Once you've decided on a perfect senior structural engineer candidate, it's time to write an offer letter. In addition to salary, it should include benefits and perks available to the employee. Qualified candidates may be considered for other positions, so make sure your offer is competitive. Candidates may wish to negotiate. Once you've settled on the details, formalize your agreement with a contract.

    It's also important to follow up with applicants who do not get the job with an email letting them know that the position is filled.

    After that, you can create an onboarding schedule for a new senior structural engineer. Human Resources and the hiring manager should complete Employee Action Forms. Human Resources should also ensure that onboarding paperwork is completed, including I-9s, benefits enrollment, federal and state tax forms, etc., and that new employee files are created.

  8. Go through the hiring process checklist

    • Determine employee type (full-time, part-time, contractor, etc.)
    • Submit a job requisition form to the HR department
    • Define job responsibilities and requirements
    • Establish budget and timeline
    • Determine hiring decision makers for the role
    • Write job description
    • Post job on job boards, company website, etc.
    • Promote the job internally
    • Process applications through applicant tracking system
    • Review resumes and cover letters
    • Shortlist candidates for screening
    • Hold phone/virtual interview screening with first round of candidates
    • Conduct in-person interviews with top candidates from first round
    • Score candidates based on weighted criteria (e.g., experience, education, background, cultural fit, skill set, etc.)
    • Conduct background checks on top candidates
    • Check references of top candidates
    • Consult with HR and hiring decision makers on job offer specifics
    • Extend offer to top candidate(s)
    • Receive formal job offer acceptance and signed employment contract
    • Inform other candidates that the position has been filled
    • Set and communicate onboarding schedule to new hire(s)
    • Complete new hire paperwork (i9, benefits enrollment, tax forms, etc.)
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How much does it cost to hire a senior structural engineer?

Hiring a senior structural engineer comes with both the one-time cost per hire and ongoing costs. The cost of recruiting senior structural engineers involves promoting the job and spending time conducting interviews. Ongoing costs include employee salary, training, benefits, insurance, and equipment. It is essential to consider the cost of senior structural engineer recruiting as well the ongoing costs of maintaining the new employee.

Senior structural engineers earn a median yearly salary is $94,406 a year in the US. However, if you're looking to find senior structural engineers for hire on a contract or per-project basis, hourly rates typically range between $33 and $60.

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