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Sign language interpreter demographics and statistics in the US

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Sign language interpreter demographics by:

Sign language interpreter gender statistics

75.9% of sign language interpreters are women and 24.1% of sign language interpreters are men.
  • Female, 75.9%
  • Male, 24.1%

Sign language interpreter gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female75.9%
Male24.1%

Sign language interpreter gender pay gap

Women earn 92¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$45,673
female-income
Female income
$42,130

Sign language interpreter gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in sign language interpreter positions over time. Currently, 75.9% of sign language interpreters are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Sign language interpreter gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201019.61%80.39%
201123.65%76.35%
201224.64%75.36%
201324.37%75.63%
201425.16%74.84%
201522.25%77.75%
201623.63%76.37%
201724.07%75.93%
201818.88%81.12%
201920.45%79.55%
202018.66%81.34%
202124.11%75.89%

Sign language interpreter related jobs gender ratio

We compared sign language interpreters with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, public address announcer and track announcer have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Paraprofessional Interpreter12%88%
Deaf Interpreter15%85%
Fashion Journalist15%85%
Sign Language Interpreter24%76%
Sports Announcer91%9%
Track Announcer92%8%
Public Address Announcer93%7%
Male
Female

Sign language interpreter demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among sign language interpreters is White, which makes up 53.4% of all sign language interpreters. Comparatively, 22.9% of sign language interpreters are Hispanic or Latino and 11.8% of sign language interpreters are Asian.
  • White, 53.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 22.9%
  • Asian, 11.8%
  • Black or African American, 7.0%
  • Unknown, 4.5%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%

Sign language interpreter race

Sign language interpreter racePercentages
White53.4%
Hispanic or Latino22.9%
Asian11.8%
Black or African American7.0%
Unknown4.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.4%

Sign language interpreter race and ethnicity over time

See how sign language interpreter racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Sign language interpreter race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201061.80%7.80%8.06%19.02%
201159.22%6.55%9.76%20.69%
201259.22%8.00%10.34%18.14%
201361.61%7.47%8.91%17.93%
201458.66%9.36%11.27%17.87%
201561.51%7.50%10.78%17.35%
201659.31%7.38%11.13%18.65%
201762.75%7.83%9.29%16.59%
201854.97%6.92%13.00%22.72%
201961.18%7.06%10.10%18.24%
202054.02%7.02%12.37%22.00%
202153.44%7.00%11.84%22.93%

Sign language interpreter wage gap by race

According to our data, unknown sign language interpreters have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Asian sign language interpreters have the lowest average salary at $40,960.
$51,000
$49,000
$47,000
$45,000
$43,000
$41,000
$39,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$50,777
White$47,511
Black or African American$42,738
Asian$40,960
Hispanic or Latino$47,059

Average sign language interpreter age

See how the average age of sign language interpreters varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Sign language interpreter age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Unknown44
White3640
Black or African American39
Asian48.547
Hispanic or Latino4042

Sign language interpreter age breakdown

The average age of sign language interpreters is 40+ years years old, representing 52% of the sign language interpreter population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Sign language interpreter age breakdown

Sign Language Interpreter YearsPercentages
40+ years52%
30-40 years28%
20-30 years20%

Sign language interpreter educational attainment

The most common degree for sign language interpreters is bachelor's degree, with 48% of sign language interpreters earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 33% and associate degree degree at 9%.
  • Bachelor's, 48%
  • Associate, 33%
  • Master's, 9%
  • High School Diploma, 6%
  • Other Degrees, 4%

Sign language interpreters by degree level

Sign language interpreter degreePercentages
Bachelor's48%
Associate33%
Master's9%
High School Diploma6%
Other Degrees4%

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Sign language interpreter wage gap by degree level

According to the data, sign language interpreters with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $50,329 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, sign language interpreters earn a median annual income of $46,137 compared to $45,881 for sign language interpreters with an Associate degree.
$52,000
$50,000
$48,000
$46,000
$44,000
$42,000
$40,000
Master's Degree
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$50,329
High School Diploma or Less$41,317
Bachelor's Degree$46,137
Some College/ Associate Degree$45,881

Sign language interpreter employment statistics

Most sign language interpreters work for a education in the education industry.

Company size where sign language interpreters work

Below, you can see the size of companies where sign language interpreters work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Sign language interpreter jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees9%
50 - 100 employees19%
100 - 500 employees29%
500 - 1,000 employees9%
1,000 - 10,000 employees26%
> 10,000 employees6%

Sign language interpreter jobs by company type

Employees with the sign language interpreter job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most sign language interpreters prefer to work at education companies over private companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Sign language interpreter jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education62%
Public2%
Private24%
Government12%

Sign language interpreter jobs by industry

The most common industries for sign language interpreters are education, government and professional.

Education

Government

Professional

Health Care

Non Profits

Sign language interpreter turnover and employment statistics

Sign language interpreter unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for sign language interpreters between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Sign language interpreter unemployment rate by year

YearSign language interpreter unemployment rate
20107.66%
20116.79%
20126.36%
20136.86%
20145.89%
20154.90%
20163.75%
20173.59%
20183.95%
20194.57%
20206.35%
20216.78%

Average sign language interpreter tenure

The average sign language interpreter stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 2,627 sign language interpreters resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Sign language interpreter tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year15%
1-2 years27%
3-4 years13%
5-7 years17%
8-10 years8%
11+ years19%

Sign language interpreter LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of sign language interpreters that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
News Photojournalist10.10%2,057
Radio Show Host10.34%12,265
Audience Coordinator12.01%23,628
Entertainment Editor12.38%11,458
Sign Language Interpreter14.90%-
Screen Writer16.36%10,928
Emcee16.36%58

Similar sign language interpreter jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
News Photojournalist10.10%2,057
Radio Show Host10.34%12,265
Audience Coordinator12.01%23,628
Entertainment Editor12.38%11,458
Screen Writer16.36%10,928
Emcee16.36%58

Foreign languages spoken by sign language interpreters

The most common foreign language among sign language interpreters is Spanish at 43.9%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 8.0% and Chinese is the third-most popular at 4.8%.
  • Spanish, 43.9%
  • French, 8.0%
  • Chinese, 4.8%
  • German, 4.8%
  • Arabic, 4.8%
  • Other, 33.7%

Sign language interpreter languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish43.9%
French8.0%
Chinese4.8%
German4.8%
Arabic4.8%
Other33.7%

Sign language interpreter jobs

Sign language interpreter location demographics

Where do sign language interpreters earn the most?

Sign language interpreters earn the most in Virginia, where the average sign language interpreter salary is $62,120. The map here shows where sign language interpreters earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Sign Language Interpreters?

By looking through more than 2,627 resumes, we found that the most popular places for sign language interpreters are New York, NY and Rochester, NY.
Number of Sign Language Interpreters

Sign language interpreter jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California1,537$56,726
2Florida1,025$47,274
3Texas954$40,380
4Illinois651$37,975
5Massachusetts644$54,336
6Virginia550$62,120
7New York535$57,071
8Oregon487$59,877
9North Carolina443$32,722
10Washington374$58,774
11Georgia360$39,655
12Maryland354$52,920
13Pennsylvania345$45,225
14Michigan318$42,938
15Arizona297$41,427
16Ohio286$34,209
17Indiana267$36,238
18Colorado246$52,989
19New Jersey245$54,921
20New Hampshire241$48,369
21South Carolina241$37,747
22Connecticut219$50,990
23Wisconsin215$41,070
24West Virginia212$52,158
25Missouri206$42,558
26Minnesota202$45,552
27Kansas187$40,085
28Iowa186$40,006
29Kentucky163$47,056
30Louisiana150$43,320
31New Mexico125$47,238
32Alabama125$33,063
33Tennessee119$41,207
34Vermont113$51,840
35Nebraska110$47,405
36Delaware91$32,551
37Oklahoma81$30,000
38Mississippi71$48,539
39Nevada69$48,332
40Arkansas68$36,691
41Idaho66$36,159
42Rhode Island61$47,187
43Montana58$43,097
44District of Columbia57$78,608
45Hawaii56$34,507
46Utah45$53,852
47Maine45$46,932
48South Dakota45$40,470
49North Dakota40$44,272
50Wyoming25$45,794
51Alaska18$54,334

Where are sign language interpreters in high demand?

Sign language interpreters are in high demand in Annapolis, MD. There are currently 27 job openings for sign language interpreters here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country sign language interpreters are in the most demand.
Jobs openings

Sign language interpreter demographics FAQs

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