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What is a software engineer/architect and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted experts
Frank McCown Ph.D.,
Kevin Treu Ph.D.

This is an individual software developer who designs, develops, and executes solutions with a team of software engineers. He/She decides how an executive software would be designed. The software engineer reviews technical standards and tools and selects the best for a project. He/She relays the business requirements, specifications, and needs to software development teams. He/She also manages the analysis, design, programming, testing, and deployment of all executive software. As a software architect, you provide the architectural blueprints the team would follow.

Software architects need at least a bachelor's degree in computer science, software engineering, or any related field. Training like DevOps, system design, etc., and certifications like Microsoft Azure Certification can be beneficial when seeking a job. Analytical, communication, presentation, problem-solving, creativity, leadership, attention to detail, and organization skills are also crucial. The average salary of a software architect/engineer is $104,534, with a salary range from $76,000 to $189,000.

What general advice would you give to a software engineer/architect?

Frank McCown Ph.D.Frank McCown Ph.D. LinkedIn profile

Associate Professor, Harding University

The market is stable for software developers, despite the economic challenges created by the pandemic. Before accepting a job offer, talk to the company's employees through online meetings or email, and see what they think of the company. Do they enjoy their work? Are there opportunities to learn new technologies? How does the company treat their employees? There's a good chance you will be working remotely in your first job, so you will need to exercise a lot of self-discipline, be punctual for online meetings, do the work you've been assigned, and know when to ask questions when you get stuck. Expect a steeper-than-normal learning curve if you are working remotely instead of in an office.
ScoreSoftware Engineer/ArchitectUS Average
Salary
8.1

Avg. Salary $117,739

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
4.0

Growth rate 21%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
4.0
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.17%

Asian 29.73%

Black or African American 4.67%

Hispanic or Latino 8.45%

Unknown 4.87%

White 52.11%

Gender

female 7.06%

male 92.94%

Age - 38
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 38
Stress level
4.0

Stress level is moderate

7.1 - high

Complexity level
7.9

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
6.6

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

Software engineer/architect career paths

Key steps to become a software engineer/architect

  1. Explore software engineer/architect education requirements

    Most common software engineer/architect degrees

    Bachelor's

    67.1 %

    Master's

    25.0 %

    Associate

    3.3 %
  2. Start to develop specific software engineer/architect skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Java12.58%
    Python8.57%
    Software Development7.02%
    Cloud6.20%
    Linux4.59%
  3. Complete relevant software engineer/architect training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 3-6 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New software engineers/architect learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a software engineer/architect based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real software engineer/architect resumes.
  4. Research software engineer/architect duties and responsibilities

    • Manage ancillary projects written in PHP framework Yii.
    • Manage entire QA process from requirements documentation to final release testing.
    • Design and implement various reusable components combining JSP, JQuery, Ajax and HTML into a user-friendly interface.
    • Craft application architecture for all major software development initiatives resulting in reusable business objects, decrease TCO and reduce technical debt.
  5. Get software engineer/architect experience

    Generally, it takes 2-4 years to become a software engineer/architect. The most common roles before becoming a software engineer/architect include software engineer, senior software engineer team lead and software engineer lead.
  6. Prepare your software engineer/architect resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your software engineer/architect resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a software engineer/architect resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable software engineer/architect resume templates

    Build a professional software engineer/architect resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your software engineer/architect resume.
    Software Engineer/Architect Resume
    Software Engineer/Architect Resume
    Software Engineer/Architect Resume
    Software Engineer/Architect Resume
    Software Engineer/Architect Resume
    Software Engineer/Architect Resume
    Software Engineer/Architect Resume
    Software Engineer/Architect Resume
    Software Engineer/Architect Resume
  7. Apply for software engineer/architect jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a software engineer/architect job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first software engineer/architect job

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Average software engineer/architect salary

The average software engineer/architect salary in the United States is $117,739 per year or $57 per hour. Software engineer/architect salaries range between $85,000 and $162,000 per year.

Average software engineer/architect salary
$117,739 Yearly
$56.61 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do software engineers/architect rate their job?

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Software engineer/architect reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2023
Pros

Problem solving and cutting edge technology - always learning and evolving my skill set

Cons

Still have to deal with people :)


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A zippia user wrote a review on Oct 2022
Pros

Able to see ideation to fruition and achieve success together as a team.

Cons

If company is not supportive of new technology advancement.


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A zippia user wrote a review on Jun 2020
Pros

I enjoyed working on creative problems that dealt with the user interface

Cons

I didn't like how technical it could become


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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