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Software programmer vs software architect

The differences between software programmers and software architects can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-8 years to become a software programmer, becoming a software architect takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a software architect has an average salary of $114,406, which is higher than the $71,612 average annual salary of a software programmer.

The top three skills for a software programmer include java, javascript and software development. The most important skills for a software architect are java, architecture, and cloud.

Software programmer vs software architect overview

Software ProgrammerSoftware Architect
Yearly salary$71,612$114,406
Hourly rate$34.43$55.00
Growth rate-7%21%
Number of jobs253,235319,594
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 69%Bachelor's Degree, 66%
Average age4739
Years of experience84

What does a software programmer do?

A software programmer is an information technology expert who specializes in programming software and generating codes, ensuring quality and efficiency. In a company setting, they typically perform research and analysis to understand and identify the projects' needs, develop and implement test structures, troubleshoot and resolve issues, write technical instructions, and provide technical support to staff as needed. Most of the time, a software programmer works in a team setting, which requires an active communication line for a smooth workflow.

What does a software architect do?

A Software Architect develops new programs for a variety of technological devices for businesses, computer games, mobile networks, and/or operating systems. They ensure architectural integrity and consistency across the entire product and work closely with executives to explain the benefits of the software.

Software programmer vs software architect salary

Software programmers and software architects have different pay scales, as shown below.

Software ProgrammerSoftware Architect
Average salary$71,612$114,406
Salary rangeBetween $55,000 And $92,000Between $82,000 And $158,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateWashingtonCalifornia
Best paying companyPanayaAspiration
Best paying industryTechnologyHealth Care

Differences between software programmer and software architect education

There are a few differences between a software programmer and a software architect in terms of educational background:

Software ProgrammerSoftware Architect
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 69%Bachelor's Degree, 66%
Most common majorComputer ScienceComputer Science
Most common collegeMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyHarvard University

Software programmer vs software architect demographics

Here are the differences between software programmers' and software architects' demographics:

Software ProgrammerSoftware Architect
Average age4739
Gender ratioMale, 71.3% Female, 28.7%Male, 93.8% Female, 6.2%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.1% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.2% Asian, 25.2% White, 58.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 4.3% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 8.1% Asian, 30.0% White, 52.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage11%8%

Differences between software programmer and software architect duties and responsibilities

Software programmer example responsibilities.

  • Lead projects on QA that include test planning, design, execution and closure.
  • Hibernate is used to manage data access object between object orient java and relational database.
  • Implement a centralize configuration system for managing application settings, consisting of a desktop application with a WCF backend.
  • Develop style-sheets for UI design and layout using CSS.
  • Develop MVC web application for an automation project using JavaEE and JSF.
  • Develop JavaScript for dynamic user interface and browser compatibility tests.
  • Show more

Software architect example responsibilities.

  • Lead research and implementation of microservices, AngularJS, and other cutting edgetechnologies.
  • Design and implement ASP.NET web site for support to manage and maintain customer and product information.
  • Manage entire QA process from requirements documentation to final release testing.
  • Convert python scripts written by Quants into C++ and c #code base.
  • Support application engineers for various projects; architecture, but also debugging support for complex issues.
  • Work remotely with offshore Motorola H.264 Decoder team to guide their API development and integrate into player architecture.
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Software programmer vs software architect skills

Common software programmer skills
  • Java, 9%
  • JavaScript, 6%
  • Software Development, 5%
  • HTML, 5%
  • Python, 5%
  • SQL Server, 5%
Common software architect skills
  • Java, 8%
  • Architecture, 8%
  • Cloud, 7%
  • Software Development, 6%
  • Python, 5%
  • API, 5%

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