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Solar energy engineer education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a solar energy engineer. Solar energy engineers usually study mechanical engineering, computer science, or pharmacology. 65% of solar energy engineers hold a bachelor's degree, and 18% hold an master's degree. We analyzed 27 real solar energy engineer resumes to see exactly what solar energy engineer education sections show.

The most common colleges for solar energy engineers are the Cornell University and the Cornell University.

There are also many online solar energy engineer courses to help get the education required to be a solar energy engineer.

What education do you need to become a solar energy engineer?

What degree do you need to be a solar energy engineer?

The most common degree for solar energy engineers is bachelor's degree, with 65% of solar energy engineers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 18% and master's degree degree at 12%.
  • Bachelor's, 65%
  • Master's, 18%
  • Associate, 12%
  • High School Diploma, 6%

What should I major in to become a solar energy engineer?

You should major in mechanical engineering to become a solar energy engineer. 47% of solar energy engineers major in mechanical engineering. Other common majors for a solar energy engineer include computer science and pharmacology.

Most common colleges for solar energy engineers

Solar energy engineers often get their degrees at Cornell University, City College of New York of the City University of New York, The, and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Here are the most common colleges for solar energy engineers in the US based on their resumes.
Solar energy engineer common collegePercentages
Cornell University22.22%
City College of New York of the City University of New York, The11.11%
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute11.11%
University of Florida11.11%
California State University - Chico11.11%

Best majors for solar energy engineers

Best colleges for solar energy engineers

The best colleges for solar energy engineers are Duke University, Northwestern University, and California Institute of Technology.

A solar energy engineer with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for solar energy engineers. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become solar energy engineers.

1. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$55,695

Enrollment

6,596

2. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-state tuition

$51,832

Enrollment

4,550

3. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$51,354

Enrollment

7,083

4. Georgia Institute of Technology

Atlanta, GA • Private

In-state tuition

$12,424

Enrollment

15,201

5. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$55,188

Enrollment

15,105

6. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-state tuition

$50,420

Enrollment

7,582

7. Pennsylvania State University

University Park, PA • Private

In-state tuition

$18,454

Enrollment

40,108

8. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

In-state tuition

$54,568

Enrollment

8,451

9. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$59,430

Enrollment

8,216

10. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

In-state tuition

$55,584

Enrollment

10,764

20 best online courses for solar energy engineers

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1. Solar Energy for Engineers, Architects and Code Inspectors

coursera

This specialization provides an overview of solar photovoltaics (PV), intricacies of solar system design, and a framework for solar PV project management. Targeted for engineers, HVAC installers, architects and building code inspectors, it is also appropriate for anyone considering a career in the growing renewable energy field of solar power. Courses introduce how PV operates and the anatomy of solar electric systems, the economics of solar power, pros and cons of different systems,...

2. Photovoltaic solar energy

coursera

The course is an introduction to the photovoltaic (PV) applications in the general mix energetic context dominated by climate warming mitigation. The various uses of solar energy are firstly presented before a short description of the principle of the direct solar photon conversion into electricity (PV). The various PV technologies are reviewed in the current context dominated by crystalline silicon cells. The perspectives of the various technologies are then analysed in terms of R&D...

3. The Complete 2022 PV Solar Energy PVsyst, Excel & AutoCAD

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4.1
(1,703)

Your solar Energy guide to design any Grid-tie & Off-grid Photovoltaic Solar Energy with software , layouts & manuals...

4. Solar Energy beginner to advanced.SolarPV System Design 2023

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4.5
(304)

2023 Learn solar energy, from the components to the design of a Solar PV System. Focused on both technical & commercial...

5. Solar Energy Codes, Permitting and Zoning

coursera

This course equips learners to identify national code and zoning rules specific to photovoltaic (PV) systems, as well as key design elements and points for inspection. Curriculum includes zoning variances, critical elements of the permitting process, planning documents necessary for PV system installation and recommendations for permitting offices to streamline the permit process. Learners gain a code inspector’s perspective in relation to building and electrical code requirements. This course...

6. Physics of silicon solar cells

coursera

The first MOOC “Photovoltaic solar energy” is a general presentation of the solar photovoltaics technologies in the global energetic context, without extensive details. In particular the description of the solar cell operation is restricted to the ideal case In contrast this second MOOC allows a deep understanding of the properties of solar cells based on crystalline semiconductors. It consists in a general presentation of the physics of the photovoltaics devices with a particular emphasize on...

7. SOLAR ENERGY Design Course(With SketchUp & PVSYST)-PV system

udemy
4
(1,260)

PV system/Solar Energy deisgn Course. Components, Site survey, Design, SOFTWARES,Pricing ,Technical & finanical Reports...

8. Financial modeling Renewable Energy: Solar & Wind

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4
(924)

Learn how build a financial model for solar plants and wind plants, and help seal renewable energy deals worldwide!...

9. Hydro, Wind & Solar power: Resources, Variability & Forecast

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The development of hydro, wind and solar power is growing strongly with as one objective to limit and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. All these renewable energies are intermittent with more or less strong variability. This course provides the basis for estimating the resource of these different modes of production and understanding the physical causes of intermittency and seasonal variability. The different modes of electricity production are detailed as well as the sensitivity induced by...

10. Renewable Energy: Fundamentals and Job Opportunities

coursera

This course prepares you to recognize the complexities and nuances of different renewable energy solutions, as well as relevant career opportunities (both technical occupations and roles not typically associated with clean energy). Learners are immersed in discussions about green energy technologies, the impact of sustainability on society, energy consumption in the United States and conservation. Topics include: tenets of green building design and construction, solar energy conversion through...

11. Complete 2023 PV Solar Energy PVSol Premium,Excel,PVsyst

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4.5
(477)

Only online course with everything you need to learn about Solar Energy on grid + off grid using 4 methods from scratch...

12. SOLAR COURSE for Beginners of Solar Energy-

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4.2
(410)

A perfect course with industry examples, tips, thumb rules& calculations for simplified learning, CERTIFICATECourse 2022...

13. The complete SOLAR ENERGY course. Beginner to advanced level

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4.4
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The only online course with everything you need to know on Solar Energy - 2023 Online CERTIFICATE - BEST SELLER!...

14. Complete Solar Energy Design Course From Zero To Hero

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4.5
(2,110)

The Most Comprehensive and Detailed Course on Designing Off-grid, On-grid, and Solar Water Pumping Systems for Beginners...

15. The Ultimate OFF-GRID Solar Energy Course. Become a Pro 2023

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4.4
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Solar Off-Grid certificate: The only SOLAR OFF-GRID course you'll ever need!...

16. OFF-GRID Solar Energy Systems: Design and Operation - 2023

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4.6
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[HIGHEST RATED] Taught by an Energy Engineer - Online Certificate - The Latest Technologies - Design Examples & Diagrams...

17. Project Finance Modeling for Renewable Energy

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4.7
(427)

Learn Financial Modeling for wind and solar projects...

18. Customer Service, Customer Support, And Customer Experience

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4.6
(2,666)

Customer service, customer support, and customer experience training. Loyal clients through world-class customer service...

19. Customer Service & Support For Customer Service Executives

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4.5
(941)

Learn Customer Service Skills & Provide Excellent Customer Support, Customer Experience & How To Manage Upset Customers...

20. Customer Service Mastery: Delight Every Customer

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4.7
(18,204)

Master Customer Service using this practical customer care course...

Top 10 most affordable universities for solar energy engineers

The most affordable schools for solar energy engineers are University of Florida, california state university - long beach, and california state university - los angeles.

If the best universities for solar energy engineers are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for solar energy engineers.

1. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Cost of attendance

21,034

2. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,798

Cost of attendance

18,306

3. California State University - Los Angeles

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,749

Cost of attendance

14,823

4. New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology

Socorro, NM • Private

In-state tuition

$7,770

Cost of attendance

21,244

5. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

6. California State University - Bakersfield

Bakersfield, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,309

Cost of attendance

16,714

7. University of Puerto Rico - Mayaguez

Mayaguez, PR • Private

In-state tuition

$4,094

Cost of attendance

14,302

8. California State University - Fullerton

Fullerton, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,886

Cost of attendance

17,645

9. City College of New York of the City University of New York, The

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,140

Cost of attendance

14,430

10. California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

Pomona, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,353

Cost of attendance

21,302

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for solar energy engineers

The hardest universities for solar energy engineers to get into are Duke University, Northwestern University, and California Institute of Technology.

Some great schools for solar energy engineers are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for solar energy engineers based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

Admissions rate

9%

SAT average

1,516

2. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,508

3. California Institute of Technology

Pasadena, CA • Private

Admissions rate

7%

SAT average

1,566

4. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,512

5. Carnegie Mellon University

Pittsburgh, PA • Private

Admissions rate

17%

SAT average

1,507

6. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

7. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,471

8. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

Admissions rate

5%

SAT average

1,520

9. Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN • Private

Admissions rate

10%

SAT average

1,514

10. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,517

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for solar energy engineers

The easiest schools for solar energy engineers to get into are Texas A&M; University - Kingsville, oregon institute of technology, and san francisco state university.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a solar energy engineer without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for solar energy engineers.

1. Texas A&M University - Kingsville

Kingsville, TX • Private

Admissions rate

89%

SAT average

1,035

2. Oregon Institute of Technology

Klamath Falls, OR • Private

Admissions rate

96%

SAT average

1,139

3. San Francisco State University

San Francisco, CA • Private

Admissions rate

72%

SAT average

1,054

4. Saint Cloud State University

Saint Cloud, MN • Private

Admissions rate

86%

SAT average

1,086

5. Sonoma State University

Rohnert Park, CA • Private

Admissions rate

90%

SAT average

1,072

6. The University of Texas at El Paso

El Paso, TX • Private

Admissions rate

100%

SAT average

1,035

7. Saint Martin's University

Lacey, WA • Private

Admissions rate

96%

SAT average

1,111

8. Texas A&M University - Corpus Christi

Corpus Christi, TX • Private

Admissions rate

87%

SAT average

1,068

9. Cleveland State University

Cleveland, OH • Private

Admissions rate

88%

SAT average

1,111

10. Portland State University

Portland, OR • Private

Admissions rate

90%

SAT average

1,111

Average solar energy engineer salary by education level

According to our data, solar energy engineers with a Doctorate degree earn the highest average salary, at $114,411 annually. Solar energy engineers with a Master's degree earn an average annual salary of $101,622.
Solar energy engineer education levelSolar energy engineer salary
Master's Degree$101,622
Bachelor's Degree$88,519
Doctorate Degree$114,411

Solar energy engineer education FAQs

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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