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Solar engineer education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a solar engineer. Solar engineers usually study electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, or civil engineering. 65% of solar engineers hold a bachelor's degree, and 20% hold an master's degree. We analyzed 110 real solar engineer resumes to see exactly what solar engineer education sections show.

The most common colleges for solar engineers are the Pennsylvania State University and the Pennsylvania State University.

There are also many online solar engineer courses to help get the education required to be a solar engineer.

What education do you need to become a solar engineer?

What degree do you need to be a solar engineer?

The most common degree for solar engineers is bachelor's degree, with 65% of solar engineers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 20% and master's degree degree at 5%.
  • Bachelor's, 65%
  • Master's, 20%
  • Associate, 5%
  • Diploma, 4%
  • Other Degrees, 6%

What should I major in to become a solar engineer?

You should major in electrical engineering to become a solar engineer. 30% of solar engineers major in electrical engineering. Other common majors for a solar engineer include mechanical engineering and civil engineering.

Most common colleges for solar engineers

Solar engineers often get their degrees at Pennsylvania State University, University of Nevada - Las Vegas, and San Jose State University. Here are the most common colleges for solar engineers in the US based on their resumes.
Solar engineer common collegePercentages
Pennsylvania State University10.71%
University of Nevada - Las Vegas7.14%
San Jose State University7.14%
California State University - San Bernardino7.14%
Metropolitan State University of Denver7.14%

Best majors for solar engineers

Best colleges for solar engineers

The best colleges for solar engineers are Northwestern University, Columbia University in the City of New York, and Stanford University.

A solar engineer with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for solar engineers. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become solar engineers.

1. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$55,188

Enrollment

15,105

2. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$51,354

Enrollment

7,083

3. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

In-state tuition

$54,568

Enrollment

8,451

4. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$59,430

Enrollment

8,216

5. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-state tuition

$50,420

Enrollment

7,582

6. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$55,695

Enrollment

6,596

7. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

In-state tuition

$55,584

Enrollment

10,764

8. University of Texas at Austin

Austin, TX • Private

In-state tuition

$10,610

Enrollment

40,329

9. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

In-state tuition

$53,430

Enrollment

5,963

10. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-state tuition

$51,832

Enrollment

4,550

20 best online courses for solar engineers

Advertising disclosure

1. Solar Energy for Engineers, Architects and Code Inspectors

coursera

This specialization provides an overview of solar photovoltaics (PV), intricacies of solar system design, and a framework for solar PV project management. Targeted for engineers, HVAC installers, architects and building code inspectors, it is also appropriate for anyone considering a career in the growing renewable energy field of solar power. Courses introduce how PV operates and the anatomy of solar electric systems, the economics of solar power, pros and cons of different systems,...

2. Solar Energy Codes, Permitting and Zoning

coursera

This course equips learners to identify national code and zoning rules specific to photovoltaic (PV) systems, as well as key design elements and points for inspection. Curriculum includes zoning variances, critical elements of the permitting process, planning documents necessary for PV system installation and recommendations for permitting offices to streamline the permit process. Learners gain a code inspector’s perspective in relation to building and electrical code requirements. This course...

3. The Complete 2022 PV Solar Energy PVsyst, Excel & AutoCAD

udemy
4.1
(1,703)

Your solar Energy guide to design any Grid-tie & Off-grid Photovoltaic Solar Energy with software , layouts & manuals...

4. Solar Energy beginner to advanced.SolarPV System Design 2023

udemy
4.5
(304)

2023 Learn solar energy, from the components to the design of a Solar PV System. Focused on both technical & commercial...

5. The Science of the Solar System

coursera

Learn about the science behind the current exploration of the solar system in this free class. Use principles from physics, chemistry, biology, and geology to understand the latest from Mars, comprehend the outer solar system, ponder planets outside our solar system, and search for habitability in our neighborhood and beyond. This course is generally taught at an advanced level assuming a prior knowledge of undergraduate math and physics, but the majority of the concepts and lectures can be...

6. Photovoltaic solar energy

coursera

The course is an introduction to the photovoltaic (PV) applications in the general mix energetic context dominated by climate warming mitigation. The various uses of solar energy are firstly presented before a short description of the principle of the direct solar photon conversion into electricity (PV). The various PV technologies are reviewed in the current context dominated by crystalline silicon cells. The perspectives of the various technologies are then analysed in terms of R&D...

7. SOLAR ENERGY Design Course(With SketchUp & PVSYST)-PV system

udemy
4
(1,260)

PV system/Solar Energy deisgn Course. Components, Site survey, Design, SOFTWARES,Pricing ,Technical & finanical Reports...

8. Complete Solar Energy Design Course From Zero To Hero

udemy
4.5
(2,110)

The Most Comprehensive and Detailed Course on Designing Off-grid, On-grid, and Solar Water Pumping Systems for Beginners...

9. Physics of silicon solar cells

coursera

The first MOOC “Photovoltaic solar energy” is a general presentation of the solar photovoltaics technologies in the global energetic context, without extensive details. In particular the description of the solar cell operation is restricted to the ideal case In contrast this second MOOC allows a deep understanding of the properties of solar cells based on crystalline semiconductors. It consists in a general presentation of the physics of the photovoltaics devices with a particular emphasize on...

10. Photovoltaic Systems

coursera

This course offers you advanced knowledge within the field of photovoltaic system technology. We'll learn about the solar resource and how photovoltaic energy conversion is used to produce electric power. From this fundamental starting point we'll cover the design and fabrication of different solar cell and module technologies, the various photovoltaic system components, how to design a photovoltaic plant and carry out energy yield simulations, essentials in energy economics, O&M and...

11. Complete 2023 PV Solar Energy PVSol Premium,Excel,PVsyst

udemy
4.5
(477)

Only online course with everything you need to learn about Solar Energy on grid + off grid using 4 methods from scratch...

12. The Ultimate OFF-GRID Solar Energy Course. Become a Pro 2023

udemy
4.4
(1,553)

Solar Off-Grid certificate: The only SOLAR OFF-GRID course you'll ever need!...

13. SOLAR COURSE for Beginners of Solar Energy-

udemy
4.2
(410)

A perfect course with industry examples, tips, thumb rules& calculations for simplified learning, CERTIFICATECourse 2022...

14. OFF-GRID Solar Energy Systems: Design and Operation - 2023

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4.6
(1,000)

[HIGHEST RATED] Taught by an Energy Engineer - Online Certificate - The Latest Technologies - Design Examples & Diagrams...

15. The complete SOLAR ENERGY course. Beginner to advanced level

udemy
4.4
(7,334)

The only online course with everything you need to know on Solar Energy - 2023 Online CERTIFICATE - BEST SELLER!...

16. Passive Solar Design Series - Understanding Sun

udemy
4
(269)

First step to designing passive solar buildings...

17. Financial modeling Renewable Energy: Solar & Wind

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4
(924)

Learn how build a financial model for solar plants and wind plants, and help seal renewable energy deals worldwide!...

18. Electrical Low Voltage System Distribution Design

udemy
4.6
(421)

Design of Power & Lighting Distribution System using Auto CAD, DIALux, & Low Voltage Calculations Using Excel Sheets...

19. Product Development & Systems Engineering

udemy
4.6
(3,086)

The complete Product Development & Systems Engineering course! Earn 25 contact hours AND prepare to take the INCOSE Exam...

20. Complete Etap course for Power Electrical Engineering

udemy
4.5
(338)

The easiest way to become a Pro Designer in Electrical Power Systems using Etap from scratch!...

Top 10 most affordable universities for solar engineers

The most affordable schools for solar engineers are University of Florida, california state university - long beach, and brigham young university.

If the best universities for solar engineers are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for solar engineers.

1. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Cost of attendance

21,034

2. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,798

Cost of attendance

18,306

3. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

4. Florida International University

Miami, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,556

Cost of attendance

19,434

5. Florida State University

Tallahassee, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$5,656

Cost of attendance

21,623

6. New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology

Socorro, NM • Private

In-state tuition

$7,770

Cost of attendance

21,244

7. California State University - Los Angeles

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,749

Cost of attendance

14,823

8. University of Puerto Rico - Mayaguez

Mayaguez, PR • Private

In-state tuition

$4,094

Cost of attendance

14,302

9. California State University - Fullerton

Fullerton, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,886

Cost of attendance

17,645

10. California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

Pomona, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,353

Cost of attendance

21,302

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for solar engineers

The hardest universities for solar engineers to get into are Northwestern University, Columbia University in the City of New York, and Stanford University.

Some great schools for solar engineers are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for solar engineers based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,508

2. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,512

3. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

4. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

Admissions rate

5%

SAT average

1,520

5. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,517

6. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

Admissions rate

9%

SAT average

1,516

7. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,513

8. California Institute of Technology

Pasadena, CA • Private

Admissions rate

7%

SAT average

1,566

9. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,471

10. Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN • Private

Admissions rate

10%

SAT average

1,514

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for solar engineers

The easiest schools for solar engineers to get into are Oregon Institute of Technology, texas a&m; university - corpus christi, and texas a&m; university - kingsville.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a solar engineer without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for solar engineers.

1. Oregon Institute of Technology

Klamath Falls, OR • Private

Admissions rate

96%

SAT average

1,139

2. Texas A&M University - Corpus Christi

Corpus Christi, TX • Private

Admissions rate

87%

SAT average

1,068

3. Texas A&M University - Kingsville

Kingsville, TX • Private

Admissions rate

89%

SAT average

1,035

4. South Dakota State University

Brookings, SD • Private

Admissions rate

92%

SAT average

1,149

5. Cleveland State University

Cleveland, OH • Private

Admissions rate

88%

SAT average

1,111

6. Capitol Technology University

Laurel, MD • Private

Admissions rate

69%

SAT average

1,070

7. Old Dominion University

Norfolk, VA • Private

Admissions rate

87%

SAT average

1,093

8. San Francisco State University

San Francisco, CA • Private

Admissions rate

72%

SAT average

1,054

9. University of Southern Maine

Portland, ME • Private

Admissions rate

85%

SAT average

1,050

10. Saint Cloud State University

Saint Cloud, MN • Private

Admissions rate

86%

SAT average

1,086

Average solar engineer salary by education level

According to our data, solar engineers with a Doctorate degree earn the highest average salary, at $98,367 annually. Solar engineers with a Master's degree earn an average annual salary of $86,795.
Solar engineer education levelSolar engineer salary
Master's Degree$86,795
Bachelor's Degree$74,890
Doctorate Degree$98,367

Solar engineer education FAQs

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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